Biomass Power Plants in United States of America

United States of America generates biomass-powered energy from 153 biomass power plants across the country. In total, these biomass power plants has a capacity of 5123.2 MW.

Name Capacity (MW) Type Other Fuel Commissioned Owner
ABEC #2 dba West-Star Dairy 1.0 MW Biomass 2018 ABEC #2 LLC
ABEC #3 dba Lakeview Dairy 1.0 MW Biomass 2018 ABEC #3 LLC
ABEC #4 dba CE&S Dairy 1.0 MW Biomass 2018 ABEC #4 LLC
ABEC Bidart-Old River LLC 2.0 MW Biomass 2014 ABEC Bidart-Old River LLC
AgriReNew 1.0 MW Biomass 2013 AgriReNew
Akron WRF 1.8 MW Biomass 2014 City of Akron
Alabama Pine Pulp 69.0 MW Biomass Waste, 1991 Alabama River Cellulose LLC
Alabama River Pulp 48.0 MW Biomass Waste, 1978 Alabama River Cellulose LLC
Androscoggin Mill 80.0 MW Biomass Waste, Oil, 1968 Verso Paper Androscoggin LLC
Ashdown 156.5 MW Biomass Coal, Waste, Gas 1985 Domtar Industries Inc
Back River Waste Water Treatment 3.0 MW Biomass Solar, 2010 Mayor and City Council of Baltimore City
Big Sky Dairy Digester 1.6 MW Biomass 2009 DF-AP #1 LLC
BioTown Ag 6.0 MW Biomass 2012 BioTown Ag
Blue Mountain Biogas 3.2 MW Biomass 2012 Blue Mountain Biogas LLC
Boise Cascade International Falls 52.3 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, 2015 Boise White Paper LLC
Bowater Newsprint Calhoun Operation 63.2 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, Other 1955 Resolute Forest Products
Bridgewater Dairy Anaerobic Digester 1.2 MW Biomass 2008 Weaver Bridgewater Dairy
Brunswick Cellulose 72.2 MW Biomass Waste, Oil, Gas 1966 Brunswick Cellulose LLC
Buckeye Florida LP 69.4 MW Biomass Waste, Oil, Gas 1978 Buckeye Florida Ltd Partners
Caltech Central 1.1 MW Biomass Gas, 2010 Bloom Energy 2009 PPA
Cargill B6 Biofactory 2.2 MW Biomass 2010 Pico Energy LLC
Cargill Dry Creek Biofactory 2.4 MW Biomass 2008 AgPower DCD LLC
Central District Wastewater Treat Plant 4.8 MW Biomass 2014 Miami Dade Water & Sewer Dept
Central Valley Ag Power 1.5 MW Biomass 2014 Central Valley Ag Power LLC
City of Hayward WWTP 2.1 MW Biomass Gas, Solar, 2013 City of Hayward
Clean Fuel Dane Community Digester 2.0 MW Biomass 2011 Clean Fuel Partners Dane
Clearwater Paper APP CB 28.0 MW Biomass Oil, Gas, 1977 Clearwater Paper Corporation
Clearwater Paper IPP Lewiston 113.8 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, 1984 Clearwater Paper Corporation
Collinwood BioEnergy Facility 1.0 MW Biomass 2011 Collinwood BioEnergy
Columbus MS 128.6 MW Biomass Waste, Oil, Gas 1986 International Paper Columbus Mill
DC Water CHP 14.1 MW Biomass Gas, 2015 DC Water
Dairyland WTE Plant 1.4 MW Biomass 2012 Energy Systems Group LLC
Davenport Water Pollution Control Plant 1.6 MW Biomass Gas, 1995 Davenport City of
DeRidder Mill 61.5 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, 1969 Packaging Corporation of America
Des Moines Wastewater Reclamation Fac 2.8 MW Biomass Gas, 2015 Des Moines Metro WRF
Domtar Kingsport Mill 50.0 MW Biomass Waste, Oil, Gas 2006 Domtar Paper Co LLC Kingsport Mill
Durham AWTF 1.6 MW Biomass 2015 Clean Water Services
Encina Water Pollution Control 3.2 MW Biomass Gas, 2008 Encina Joint Powers Authority
Escanaba Mill 122.4 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, Other 1975 Verso Escanaba LLC
FCPC Renewable Generation 2.2 MW Biomass 2013 FCPC Renewable Generation LLC
Fernandina Beach Mill 96.9 MW Biomass Coal, Waste, Gas 1984 WestRock Fernandina Beach
Flint River Operations 85.1 MW Biomass Waste, Oil, Gas 1996 International Paper - Flint River Mill
Fourche Creek Wastewater 1.3 MW Biomass Gas, 2010 Little Rock Water Reclamation Authority
Fremont Community Digester LLC 5.8 MW Biomass 2013 Generate Fremont Digester LLC.
GL Dairy Biogas 2.0 MW Biomass 2014 GL Dairy Biogas LLC
Gas Utilization Facility 6.1 MW Biomass Gas, Hydro, 1989 City of San Diego
Georgia-Pacific Brewton Mill 103.4 MW Biomass Gas, 2005 Georgia-Pacific Brewton LLC
Georgia-Pacific Cedar Springs 101.2 MW Biomass Waste, Coal, Oil 1964 Georgia-Pacific Cedar Springs LLC
Georgia-Pacific Consr Prods LP-Naheola 87.5 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, Oil 2005 Georgia-Pacific Consr Prods LP-Naheola
Georgia-Pacific Crossett LLC 25.0 MW Biomass Waste, Oil, Gas 1962 G-P CONSUMER OPER LLC
Georgia-Pacific Monticello Paper 81.5 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, Other 1968 Georgia-Pacific Monticello LLC
Georgia-Pacific Palatka Operations 79.8 MW Biomass Gas, 1976 Georgia-Pacific Consr Ops LLC-Palatka
Georgia-Pacific Toledo Mill 37.3 MW Biomass Gas, 2007 Georgia-Pacific Toledo LLC
Georgia-Pacific Wauna Mill 36.0 MW Biomass Gas, 1996 Georgia-Pacific Consumer Operations LLC-Wauna
Gettysburg Energy & Nutrient Rec Facility 3.3 MW Biomass 2013 Gettysburg Energy and Nutrient Rec Facility LLC
Green Cow Power 3.0 MW Biomass 2015 Green Cow Power LLC
GreenWhey Energy Inc 3.2 MW Biomass 2013 Viresco Turtle Lake
Harvest Power Orlando 3.2 MW Biomass 2014 Harvest Power Orlando LLC
Hidden View Dairy LLC 1.7 MW Biomass 2014 Hidden View Dairy LLC
Holsum Elm Dairy 1.2 MW Biomass 2006 Holsum Elm Dairy
Holsum Irish Dairy 1.0 MW Biomass 2001 Holsum Irish Dairy
Hometown Bio Energy LLC 8.0 MW Biomass 2014 Hometown Bio Energy LLC
Hopewell Mill 47.6 MW Biomass Coal, Waste, Gas 1981 RockTenn-Hopewell
Howard F Curren Advncd Wastewater Plant 2.5 MW Biomass 1987 Tampa Wastewater Department
Hyperion Treatment Plant CHP Plant 33.0 MW Biomass Oil, Gas, 2017 Constellation New Energy Inc.
IP Springfield Oregon 65.0 MW Biomass Oil, Gas, 1966 International Paper Corporation - Springfield
Inland Paperboard Packaging Rome 70.4 MW Biomass Coal, Waste, Other 1975 Inland Paperboard - Rome Mill
International Paper - Orange 48.0 MW Biomass Waste, Other, 1967 International Paper - Orange
International Paper Co. - New Bern Mill 38.1 MW Biomass Oil, Gas, 2014 International Paper Co. - New Bern Mill
International Paper Eastover Facility 109.6 MW Biomass Waste, Oil, Gas 1988 International Paper Co-Eastovr
International Paper Pensacola 82.8 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, 1981 International Paper Co-Pensacola
International Paper Prattville Mill 89.8 MW Biomass Coal, Waste, Gas 1974 International Paper Co
International Paper Red River Mill 78.8 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, 2009 Red River Mill Intl Paper Company
International Paper Riegelwood Mill 51.5 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, Oil 1973 International Paper Co-Riegelwood
International Paper Savanna Mill 154.0 MW Biomass Waste, Coal, Oil 1990 International Paper Co
International Paper Texarkana Mill 65.0 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, 1975 Graphic Packaging International - Texarkana
International Paper Valliant OK 68.0 MW Biomass Oil, Gas, 1971 International Paper - Valliant
International Paper Vicksburg Mill 50.5 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, Oil 1967 International Paper Co-Vicksbg
Interstate Paper LLC Riceboro 14.5 MW Biomass Waste, Oil, 1968 Interstate Paper LLC
Jesup Plant 69.5 MW Biomass Waste, Oil, Gas 1973 Rayonier Advanced Materials
Johnsonburg Mill 54.0 MW Biomass Gas, 1993 Domtar LLC
Kaiser Ontario 1.0 MW Biomass Gas, 2012 Bloom Energy 2009 PPA
KapStone Kraft Paper Corp 28.3 MW Biomass Coal, Oil, Gas 1966 KapStone Kraft Paper Corp
Kaukauna Paper Mill 44.6 MW Biomass Waste, Coal, Gas 1966 Thilmany LLC
Kentucky Mills 88.0 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, 2001 Domtar Paper Company LLC
Kettle Butte Digester LLC 1.8 MW Biomass 2011 Kettle Butte Digester LLC
Kishwaukee CHP Plant 3.0 MW Biomass Gas, 2010 Rock River Water Reclamation District
Laguna Water Reclamation Facility 4.4 MW Biomass Gas, 2013 City of Santa Rosa
Leaf River Cellulose LLC 50.4 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, 1984 Leaf River Cellulose LLC
Longview Fibre 45.0 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, Other 1962 Longview Fibre Co
MCLB Landfill Gas to Energy 1.9 MW Biomass Gas, 2011 Inst and Envir Div Marine Logistics Base
MMSD South Shore Wastewater 5.1 MW Biomass Gas, 2007 Milwaukee Metro Sewerage Dist
Mansfield Mill 172.0 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, Other 1995 IPC-Mansfield Mill
Marlboro Mill 51.4 MW Biomass Waste, 2010 Domtar Paper Company Bennettsville
Mead Coated Board 120.5 MW Biomass Waste, Oil, Gas 1984 Mead Coated Board Inc
Metro Wastewater Reclamation District 15.0 MW Biomass Gas, 1992 Colorado Energy Nations Company LLC
MillerCoors Shenandoah Brewery 1.4 MW Biomass 2012 MillerCoors Shenandoah Brewery
Missouri River Wastewater Treatment 3.0 MW Biomass Gas, 1990 Omaha City of
Monterey One Water 1.8 MW Biomass Gas, 1988 Monterey One Water
Mosinee Mill 23.4 MW Biomass Coal, Waste, Hydro 1963 Ahlstrom-Munksjo NA Specialty Solutions LLC
Napoleon Biogas 2.8 MW Biomass Gas, 2014 CH4 Biogas LLC
Orbit Energy Charlotte 5.2 MW Biomass 2016 Entropy Investment Management LLC
Orbit Energy RI 3.2 MW Biomass 2017 Entropy Investment Management LLC
Oxnard Wastewater Treatment Plant 1.5 MW Biomass Gas, 1981 Oxnard City of
PCA-Valdosta Mill 69.9 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, Oil 1997 PCA-Valdosta Mill
POTB Digester 1.0 MW Biomass 2013 Port of Tillamook Bay
PWD Northeast WPCP Biogas Cogen Plant 5.6 MW Biomass Gas, 2014 Philadelphia Water Department
Packaging Corporation of America Jackson Mill 15.6 MW Biomass Oil, Gas, 1996 Boise White Paper LLC
Papillion Creek Wastewater 1.5 MW Biomass Gas, 1987 Omaha City of
Pine Bluff Mill 85.0 MW Biomass Gas, Waste, Other 1959 Evergreen Packaging Inc
Pixelle Specialty Solutions LLC - Chillicothe Facility 92.8 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, Other 1966 Pixelle Specialty Solutions LLC - (OH)
Plant 31 Paper Mill 84.2 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, 1991 Graphic Packaging International
Plant No 1 Orange County 7.5 MW Biomass Gas, 1993 Orange County Sanitation Dist
Plant No 2 Orange County 16.0 MW Biomass Gas, 1993 Orange County Sanitation Dist
Port Townsend Paper 7.9 MW Biomass Waste, Oil, Gas 1986 Port Townsend Paper Co
Port Wentworth Mill 72.3 MW Biomass Waste, Other, 1995 International Paper Port Wentworth Mill
Power Generation Station (PGS) 2 4.6 MW Biomass 2012 East Bay Municipal Util Dist
Regional Wastewater Control Facility 4.8 MW Biomass Oil, Gas, 2000 City of Stockton MUD
Riceland Foods Cogeneration Plant 18.0 MW Biomass 1997 Riceland Foods Inc.
Richland Center Renewable Energy LLC 1.8 MW Biomass Gas, 2013 Richland Center Renewable Energy LLC
Riverside RWQCP Fuel Cell 1.4 MW Biomass Gas, 2016 Riverside Fuel Cell LLC
Rock Creek Dairy 3.2 MW Biomass 2012 New Energy One LLC
Rumford Cogeneration 102.6 MW Biomass Coal, Waste, Other 1990 ND Paper Inc.
SF Southeast Cogen Plant 2.1 MW Biomass 2002 City & County of San Francisco
Shell New Energies Junction City 1.6 MW Biomass 2011 Equilon Enterprises LLC d/b/a Shell Oil
Silicon Valley Clean Water 1.2 MW Biomass Gas, 2015 Silicon Valley Clean Water
Somerset Plant 107.1 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, Other 1984 Sappi Fine Paper North America-Somerset
South Bay Fuel Cell Plant 1.5 MW Biomass Gas, 2012 BioFuels Point Loma LLC
South Columbus Water Resource Facility 3.6 MW Biomass Gas, 2010 Columbus Water Works
South District Wastewater Treatment Plt 8.0 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, 2014 Miami Dade Water & Sewer Dept
St Francisville Mill 12.5 MW Biomass Gas, 1966 Hood Container of Louisiana LLC
Synergy Biogas 1.4 MW Biomass 2012 CH4 Biogas LLC
Threemile Digester 4.8 MW Biomass Gas, 2013 TMF Biofuels LLC
Total Energy Facilities 38.4 MW Biomass Oil, Gas, 1995 Los Angeles County Sanitation
Tulare BioMAT Fuel Cell 2.8 MW Biomass Gas, 2020 Central CA Fuel Cell 2 LLC
U S Alliance Coosa Pines 17.9 MW Biomass Gas, 2007 Bowater Newport Coosa Pines Op
UCSD Fuel Cell Plant 3.0 MW Biomass Gas, 2011 BioFuels Point Loma LLC
Verwey-Hanford Dairy Digester #1 1.0 MW Biomass 2016 AlsoEnergy
Verwey-Hanford Dairy Digester #2 1.0 MW Biomass 2019 Hanford Renewable Energy LLC
Verwey-Hanford Dairy Digester #3 1.0 MW Biomass 2019 Hanford Renewable Energy LLC
WWTP Power Generation Station 6.6 MW Biomass Oil, 1985 East Bay Municipal Util Dist
Water Reclamation Plant 2.0 MW Biomass Gas, 2006 City of Rochester
West Point Treatment Plant 4.6 MW Biomass 2012 King County Dept-Natural Res
WestRock (TX) 57.7 MW Biomass Waste, Gas, 1970 WestRock (TX)
WestRock (WA) 64.0 MW Biomass Waste, 2009 WestRock (WA)
WestRock Demopolis Mill 47.4 MW Biomass Waste, Oil, Gas 2006 WestRock Mill Company LLC
WestRock-West Point Mill 101.0 MW Biomass Coal, Waste, Gas 1976 WestRock-West Point Mill
Westrock Hodge (LA) 66.4 MW Biomass Waste, 1968 Westrock (LA)
Wisconsin Rapids Pulp Mill 72.3 MW Biomass Coal, Waste, Gas 1981 Verso Corporation
Woodland Pulp LLC 68.3 MW Biomass Waste, Oil, Gas 1959 Woodland Pulp LLC
Wooster Renewable Energy 1.0 MW Biomass Gas, 2014 Wooster Renewable Energy LLC
Zeeland Farm Services 3.2 MW Biomass 2008 Zeeland Farm Services
Zero Waste Energy Development Co LLC 1.6 MW Biomass 2015 Zero Waste Energy Development Company LLC

What is biomass?

Biomass refers to organic matter, such as plants, wood, agricultural waste, and other organic materials, that can be used to produce energy. Biomass is considered a renewable energy source because it comes from living or recently living organisms that can be replenished over time, and it can be used to generate electricity or produce heat and fuel.

What is biomass used for?

Biomass can be burned directly to produce heat or steam, which can then be used to generate electricity, or it can be converted into biogas or liquid biofuels through processes such as fermentation or gasification. Biogas is a mixture of methane and other gases that can be used to produce heat or electricity, while liquid biofuels such as ethanol and biodiesel can be used as transportation fuels or blended with conventional fuels to reduce emissions.

How much electricity is generated from biomass each year?

According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), in 2020, the world generated approximately 592 terawatt-hours (TWh) of electricity from biomass, which accounted for approximately 2% of global electricity generation.

Which country produce most elecricity from biomass?

As of 2021, the United States is the largest producer of biomass power in the world, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA). The U.S. generates a significant amount of electricity from biomass, including wood and wood waste, agricultural residues, and municipal solid waste. In 2020, the U.S. generated approximately 64.8 TWh of electricity from biomass, accounting for approximately 2% of the country's total electricity generation.

Is biomass power environmentally friendly?

One advantage of biomass energy is that it can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions by displacing fossil fuels, and it can also help reduce waste by using organic materials that might otherwise be discarded. However, like all energy sources, biomass has its own set of environmental and social impacts, and the sustainability of biomass production and use depends on factors such as the source of the biomass, the production methods used, and the overall energy system in which it is used.

Data Information

This data is a derivitive set of data gathered by source mentioned below.

Data Sources

Global Energy Observatory/Google/KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm/Enipedia/World Resources Institute/database.earth