๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡น Population Growth Rate of Bhutan

The current population growth rate of Bhutan is 0.625%. A -0.79% decrease from 2023, when the population growth rate was 0.63%. In the future, Bhutan's population growth rate is projected to decrease to -0.783%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of Bhutan by -225.28% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of Bhutan (1950-2024)

Bhutan has seen a decrease in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 1.877% 3,311
1951 2.015% 3,623
1952 2.07% 3,800
1953 2.172% 4,070
1954 2.215% 4,245
1955 2.299% 4,506
1956 2.333% 4,680
1957 2.413% 4,957
1958 2.436% 5,127
1959 2.512% 5,420
1960 2.544% 5,629
1961 2.634% 5,981
1962 2.876% 6,713
1963 2.909% 6,988
1964 2.976% 7,364
1965 3.046% 7,768
1966 3.105% 8,164
1967 3.156% 8,562
1968 3.201% 8,964
1969 3.258% 9,425
1970 3.269% 9,771
1971 3.275% 10,113
1972 3.281% 10,471
1973 3.297% 10,871
1974 3.291% 11,215
1975 3.304% 11,639
1976 3.312% 12,060
1977 3.315% 12,476
1978 3.315% 12,895
1979 3.255% 13,087
1980 3.203% 13,301
1981 3.142% 13,466
1982 3.088% 13,654
1983 3.072% 14,010
1984 3.032% 14,254
1985 2.987% 14,472
1986 2.96% 14,773
1987 2.914% 14,978
1988 2.849% 15,071
1989 2.802% 15,246
1990 2.367% 13,220
1991 0.936% 5,316
1992 -8.953% -48,848
1993 -0.262% -1,364
1994 0.423% 2,207
1995 1.961% 10,346
1996 1.781% 9,570
1997 1.677% 9,172
1998 2.043% 11,383
1999 2.857% 16,312
2000 2.746% 16,122
2001 2.641% 15,932
2002 2.536% 15,696
2003 2.437% 15,462
2004 2.349% 15,266
2005 1.718% 11,398
2006 1.259% 8,475
2007 1.208% 8,233
2008 1.162% 8,013
2009 1.128% 7,867
2010 1.107% 7,811
2011 1.096% 7,817
2012 1.083% 7,813
2013 1.053% 7,673
2014 0.986% 7,264
2015 0.884% 6,570
2016 0.854% 6,405
2017 0.835% 6,315
2018 0.739% 5,635
2019 0.663% 5,090
2020 0.648% 5,004
2021 0.638% 4,957
2022 0.636% 4,980
2023 0.63% 4,959
2024 0.625% 4,956

Future Population Growth Rate of Bhutan (2024-2100)

Bhutan's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of 0.63% all the way down to -0.783% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2024 0.625% 4,956
2025 0.621% 4,949
2026 0.611% 4,902
2027 0.605% 4,881
2028 0.592% 4,810
2029 0.582% 4,757
2030 0.569% 4,678
2031 0.552% 4,562
2032 0.534% 4,438
2033 0.514% 4,295
2034 0.488% 4,098
2035 0.467% 3,938
2036 0.444% 3,757
2037 0.417% 3,544
2038 0.391% 3,343
2039 0.36% 3,088
2040 0.333% 2,862
2041 0.297% 2,566
2042 0.267% 2,307
2043 0.227% 1,973
2044 0.192% 1,666
2045 0.159% 1,384
2046 0.125% 1,093
2047 0.092% 800
2048 0.06% 526
2049 0.026% 230
2050 -0.003% -26
2051 -0.029% -252
2052 -0.058% -505
2053 -0.08% -696
2054 -0.105% -920
2055 -0.133% -1,159
2056 -0.161% -1,399
2057 -0.182% -1,582
2058 -0.209% -1,815
2059 -0.236% -2,037
2060 -0.261% -2,250
2061 -0.287% -2,472
2062 -0.317% -2,717
2063 -0.342% -2,927
2064 -0.373% -3,181
2065 -0.406% -3,449
2066 -0.435% -3,676
2067 -0.465% -3,910
2068 -0.499% -4,176
2069 -0.528% -4,399
2070 -0.559% -4,632
2071 -0.593% -4,884
2072 -0.625% -5,115
2073 -0.652% -5,307
2074 -0.676% -5,465
2075 -0.704% -5,648
2076 -0.727% -5,796
2077 -0.755% -5,971
2078 -0.775% -6,083
2079 -0.79% -6,151
2080 -0.809% -6,252
2081 -0.823% -6,310
2082 -0.834% -6,340
2083 -0.844% -6,357
2084 -0.849% -6,346
2085 -0.854% -6,326
2086 -0.855% -6,284
2087 -0.853% -6,216
2088 -0.85% -6,138
2089 -0.848% -6,073
2090 -0.84% -5,966
2091 -0.836% -5,886
2092 -0.833% -5,820
2093 -0.829% -5,741
2094 -0.822% -5,643
2095 -0.818% -5,574
2096 -0.813% -5,494
2097 -0.807% -5,412
2098 -0.8% -5,316
2099 -0.792% -5,221
2100 -0.783% -5,124

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of Bhutan

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of Bhutan.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of Bhutan is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, Bhutan's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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