๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡น Population Growth Rate of Bhutan

The current population growth rate of Bhutan is 0.611%. A -11.71% decrease from 2023, when the population growth rate was 0.692%. In the future, Bhutan's population growth rate is projected to decrease to -0.739%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of Bhutan by -220.95% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of Bhutan (1950-2024)

Bhutan has seen a decrease in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 2.656% 4,514
1951 2.705% 4,722
1952 2.697% 4,838
1953 2.749% 5,067
1954 2.731% 5,174
1955 2.781% 5,416
1956 2.776% 5,559
1957 2.803% 5,772
1958 2.806% 5,941
1959 2.835% 6,174
1960 2.84% 6,364
1961 2.894% 6,673
1962 3.111% 7,393
1963 3.12% 7,648
1964 3.168% 8,013
1965 3.221% 8,413
1966 3.271% 8,826
1967 3.313% 9,238
1968 3.358% 9,680
1969 3.396% 10,126
1970 3.404% 10,502
1971 3.403% 10,863
1972 3.405% 11,244
1973 3.406% 11,638
1974 3.402% 12,027
1975 3.412% 12,479
1976 3.414% 12,921
1977 3.416% 13,377
1978 3.413% 13,830
1979 3.36% 14,083
1980 3.306% 14,326
1981 3.246% 14,537
1982 3.192% 14,762
1983 3.181% 15,188
1984 3.138% 15,461
1985 3.099% 15,755
1986 3.073% 16,109
1987 3.026% 16,355
1988 2.963% 16,503
1989 2.911% 16,698
1990 2.495% 14,704
1991 1.049% 6,289
1992 -8.713% -50,308
1993 0.74% 4,105
1994 -0.803% -4,455
1995 -1.562% -8,562
1996 1.85% 10,151
1997 1.732% 9,675
1998 2.073% 11,802
1999 2.487% 14,486
2000 2.359% 14,082
2001 2.256% 13,781
2002 2.154% 13,447
2003 2.049% 13,063
2004 1.952% 12,699
2005 1.502% 9,943
2006 1.181% 7,925
2007 1.143% 7,758
2008 1.116% 7,663
2009 1.097% 7,610
2010 1.094% 7,678
2011 1.101% 7,812
2012 1.114% 7,993
2013 1.102% 7,994
2014 1.056% 7,739
2015 0.975% 7,218
2016 0.973% 7,278
2017 0.75% 5,659
2018 0.683% 5,190
2019 0.646% 4,940
2020 0.704% 5,424
2021 0.702% 5,447
2022 0.704% 5,499
2023 0.692% 5,442
2024 0.611% 4,837

Future Population Growth Rate of Bhutan (2024-2100)

Bhutan's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of 0.692% all the way down to -0.739% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2024 0.611% 4,837
2025 0.687% 5,477
2026 0.697% 5,588
2027 0.559% 4,514
2028 0.571% 4,639
2029 0.517% 4,220
2030 0.564% 4,626
2031 0.597% 4,929
2032 0.581% 4,821
2033 0.534% 4,458
2034 0.436% 3,656
2035 0.553% 4,661
2036 0.512% 4,339
2037 0.463% 3,942
2038 0.408% 3,487
2039 0.377% 3,237
2040 0.369% 3,183
2041 0.332% 2,873
2042 0.36% 3,125
2043 0.317% 2,764
2044 0.288% 2,514
2045 0.269% 2,353
2046 0.184% 1,618
2047 0.111% 977
2048 0.124% 1,093
2049 0.09% 796
2050 0.115% 1,012
2051 0.123% 1,086
2052 -0.014% -120
2053 -0.07% -615
2054 0.056% 499
2055 -0.066% -580
2056 -0.137% -1,206
2057 -0.011% -97
2058 -0.15% -1,320
2059 -0.145% -1,274
2060 -0.215% -1,884
2061 -0.237% -2,078
2062 -0.258% -2,258
2063 -0.222% -1,933
2064 -0.254% -2,211
2065 -0.374% -3,247
2066 -0.405% -3,496
2067 -0.397% -3,416
2068 -0.409% -3,508
2069 -0.453% -3,866
2070 -0.43% -3,657
2071 -0.519% -4,387
2072 -0.552% -4,639
2073 -0.619% -5,175
2074 -0.625% -5,194
2075 -0.583% -4,815
2076 -0.574% -4,716
2077 -0.576% -4,703
2078 -0.672% -5,453
2079 -0.716% -5,768
2080 -0.716% -5,727
2081 -0.752% -5,969
2082 -0.71% -5,597
2083 -0.769% -6,018
2084 -0.7% -5,440
2085 -0.718% -5,535
2086 -0.735% -5,631
2087 -0.826% -6,279
2088 -0.784% -5,909
2089 -0.81% -6,054
2090 -0.788% -5,845
2091 -0.813% -5,981
2092 -0.761% -5,558
2093 -0.701% -5,083
2094 -0.727% -5,233
2095 -0.729% -5,206
2096 -0.661% -4,686
2097 -0.676% -4,761
2098 -0.637% -4,458
2099 -0.699% -4,862
2100 -0.739% -5,102

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of Bhutan

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of Bhutan.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of Bhutan is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, Bhutan's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2024.

Data Published: 2024-07-11

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2024

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