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🇧🇦 Population Growth Rate of Bosnia and Herzegovina

The current population growth rate of Bosnia and Herzegovina is -0.633%. A -18.22% increase from 2022, when the population growth rate only was -0.774%. In the future, Bosnia and Herzegovina's population growth rate is projected to decrease to -0.918%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of Bosnia and Herzegovina by 45.02% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1950-2023)

Bosnia and Herzegovina has seen a decrease in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 1.639% 44,127
1951 1.691% 46,293
1952 1.874% 52,227
1953 1.97% 55,967
1954 2.04% 59,136
1955 2.017% 59,671
1956 1.99% 60,072
1957 1.936% 59,601
1958 1.946% 61,069
1959 1.94% 62,082
1960 1.928% 62,899
1961 1.885% 62,690
1962 1.821% 61,669
1963 1.751% 60,371
1964 1.667% 58,481
1965 1.588% 56,637
1966 1.492% 54,025
1967 1.389% 51,013
1968 1.3% 48,386
1969 1.226% 46,232
1970 1.157% 44,138
1971 1.12% 43,224
1972 1.079% 42,082
1973 1.025% 40,432
1974 0.989% 39,390
1975 0.961% 38,664
1976 0.917% 37,234
1977 0.872% 35,719
1978 0.83% 34,292
1979 0.809% 33,688
1980 0.832% 34,930
1981 0.882% 37,369
1982 0.906% 38,718
1983 0.888% 38,299
1984 0.824% 35,853
1985 0.72% 31,563
1986 0.647% 28,574
1987 0.569% 25,278
1988 0.465% 20,763
1989 0.336% 15,055
1990 0.247% 11,107
1991 0.112% 5,044
1992 -10.73% -458,357
1993 -5.255% -207,141
1994 -4.098% -154,160
1995 3.481% 130,554
1996 4.707% 183,893
1997 2.374% 96,102
1998 0.936% 38,520
1999 0.9% 37,390
2000 0.366% 15,282
2001 0.379% 15,882
2002 -0.213% -8,926
2003 -0.487% -20,380
2004 -1.482% -61,414
2005 -0.872% -35,712
2006 -0.905% -36,711
2007 -1.59% -63,709
2008 -1.655% -65,259
2009 -1.703% -66,024
2010 -1.766% -67,300
2011 -1.833% -68,593
2012 -1.876% -68,942
2013 -1.235% -44,689
2014 -1.352% -48,293
2015 -1.282% -45,194
2016 -1.192% -41,482
2017 -1.175% -40,436
2018 -1.158% -39,360
2019 -1.175% -39,475
2020 -1.36% -45,133
2021 -1.522% -49,796
2022 -0.774% -25,037
2023 -0.633% -20,321

Future Population Growth Rate of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2023-2100)

Bosnia and Herzegovina's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of -0.774% all the way down to -0.918% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2023 -0.633% -20,321
2024 -0.395% -12,618
2025 -0.409% -13,025
2026 -0.421% -13,333
2027 -0.436% -13,755
2028 -0.451% -14,178
2029 -0.465% -14,541
2030 -0.479% -14,896
2031 -0.496% -15,348
2032 -0.513% -15,793
2033 -0.529% -16,226
2034 -0.548% -16,717
2035 -0.567% -17,183
2036 -0.584% -17,608
2037 -0.602% -18,045
2038 -0.617% -18,372
2039 -0.631% -18,689
2040 -0.648% -19,048
2041 -0.66% -19,284
2042 -0.673% -19,541
2043 -0.686% -19,785
2044 -0.698% -19,987
2045 -0.711% -20,220
2046 -0.724% -20,432
2047 -0.735% -20,583
2048 -0.747% -20,776
2049 -0.764% -21,075
2050 -0.775% -21,233
2051 -0.787% -21,387
2052 -0.791% -21,339
2053 -0.806% -21,561
2054 -0.815% -21,615
2055 -0.825% -21,702
2056 -0.834% -21,768
2057 -0.843% -21,822
2058 -0.851% -21,836
2059 -0.859% -21,860
2060 -0.867% -21,859
2061 -0.875% -21,870
2062 -0.878% -21,773
2063 -0.89% -21,858
2064 -0.891% -21,701
2065 -0.9% -21,720
2066 -0.906% -21,665
2067 -0.909% -21,554
2068 -0.915% -21,486
2069 -0.921% -21,423
2070 -0.926% -21,348
2071 -0.927% -21,180
2072 -0.933% -21,118
2073 -0.94% -21,075
2074 -0.943% -20,947
2075 -0.946% -20,809
2076 -0.946% -20,625
2077 -0.947% -20,447
2078 -0.95% -20,314
2079 -0.95% -20,130
2080 -0.951% -19,959
2081 -0.951% -19,770
2082 -0.95% -19,555
2083 -0.95% -19,384
2084 -0.951% -19,212
2085 -0.948% -18,978
2086 -0.946% -18,762
2087 -0.947% -18,602
2088 -0.944% -18,353
2089 -0.942% -18,149
2090 -0.939% -17,918
2091 -0.939% -17,751
2092 -0.938% -17,579
2093 -0.934% -17,337
2094 -0.934% -17,179
2095 -0.934% -17,008
2096 -0.932% -16,814
2097 -0.932% -16,659
2098 -0.927% -16,419
2099 -0.923% -16,201
2100 -0.918% -15,968

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of Bosnia and Herzegovina is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, Bosnia and Herzegovina's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

Data Disclaimer

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