๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ผ Population Growth Rate of Botswana

The current population growth rate of Botswana is 1.618%. A -3.11% decrease from 2023, when the population growth rate was 1.67%. In the future, Botswana's population growth rate is projected to decrease to -0.067%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of Botswana by -104.14% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of Botswana (1950-2024)

Botswana has seen a decrease in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 2.249% 9,299
1951 2.249% 9,511
1952 2.289% 9,902
1953 2.233% 9,881
1954 2.14% 9,678
1955 2.069% 9,555
1956 2.04% 9,617
1957 2.058% 9,902
1958 2.091% 10,274
1959 2.147% 10,774
1960 2.2% 11,281
1961 2.249% 11,795
1962 2.285% 12,256
1963 2.362% 12,970
1964 2.401% 13,497
1965 0.684% 3,904
1966 0.671% 3,856
1967 0.671% 3,881
1968 0.683% 3,982
1969 0.713% 4,183
1970 1.153% 6,829
1971 2.808% 16,962
1972 4.463% 27,963
1973 5.072% 33,326
1974 5.108% 35,321
1975 5.139% 37,400
1976 5.167% 39,589
1977 5.144% 41,498
1978 5.105% 43,354
1979 5.021% 44,857
1980 4.827% 45,301
1981 4.38% 43,036
1982 3.665% 37,487
1983 3.576% 37,930
1984 3.546% 38,976
1985 3.521% 40,091
1986 3.479% 41,027
1987 3.374% 41,170
1988 3.223% 40,652
1989 3.084% 40,146
1990 2.942% 39,460
1991 2.808% 38,760
1992 2.919% 41,462
1993 2.85% 41,671
1994 2.72% 40,895
1995 2.545% 39,284
1996 2.388% 37,787
1997 2.259% 36,582
1998 2.181% 36,109
1999 2.105% 35,608
2000 2.041% 35,245
2001 1.966% 34,646
2002 1.769% 31,755
2003 1.736% 31,711
2004 1.761% 32,732
2005 1.834% 34,712
2006 1.923% 37,081
2007 2.006% 39,466
2008 2.054% 41,220
2009 2.056% 42,134
2010 2.065% 43,201
2011 1.947% 41,544
2012 1.895% 41,233
2013 1.916% 42,472
2014 1.934% 43,723
2015 1.99% 45,869
2016 2.067% 48,619
2017 2.091% 50,230
2018 1.995% 48,907
2019 1.907% 47,679
2020 1.796% 45,722
2021 1.48% 38,320
2022 1.727% 45,426
2023 1.67% 44,687
2024 1.618% 43,996

Future Population Growth Rate of Botswana (2024-2100)

Botswana's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of 1.67% all the way down to -0.067% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2024 1.618% 43,996
2025 1.567% 43,292
2026 1.519% 42,632
2027 1.476% 42,056
2028 1.433% 41,410
2029 1.398% 40,971
2030 1.36% 40,436
2031 1.324% 39,886
2032 1.293% 39,460
2033 1.267% 39,178
2034 1.239% 38,784
2035 1.216% 38,525
2036 1.185% 38,010
2037 1.15% 37,312
2038 1.125% 36,910
2039 1.098% 36,439
2040 1.076% 36,096
2041 1.043% 35,357
2042 1.015% 34,776
2043 0.986% 34,113
2044 0.957% 33,431
2045 0.928% 32,746
2046 0.892% 31,735
2047 0.863% 30,980
2048 0.832% 30,135
2049 0.794% 28,996
2050 0.76% 27,963
2051 0.728% 26,974
2052 0.693% 25,865
2053 0.665% 24,986
2054 0.638% 24,124
2055 0.606% 23,086
2056 0.576% 22,041
2057 0.551% 21,228
2058 0.523% 20,264
2059 0.496% 19,296
2060 0.463% 18,118
2061 0.441% 17,303
2062 0.421% 16,601
2063 0.399% 15,813
2064 0.375% 14,906
2065 0.36% 14,380
2066 0.344% 13,790
2067 0.334% 13,413
2068 0.317% 12,776
2069 0.304% 12,307
2070 0.294% 11,939
2071 0.278% 11,305
2072 0.265% 10,809
2073 0.256% 10,473
2074 0.24% 9,830
2075 0.226% 9,299
2076 0.215% 8,867
2077 0.204% 8,405
2078 0.187% 7,730
2079 0.175% 7,233
2080 0.159% 6,589
2081 0.144% 6,000
2082 0.128% 5,310
2083 0.115% 4,784
2084 0.106% 4,406
2085 0.09% 3,749
2086 0.08% 3,361
2087 0.064% 2,686
2088 0.05% 2,111
2089 0.034% 1,414
2090 0.027% 1,128
2091 0.017% 726
2092 0.006% 236
2093 -0.006% -256
2094 -0.016% -685
2095 -0.026% -1,083
2096 -0.033% -1,383
2097 -0.048% -2,012
2098 -0.051% -2,129
2099 -0.058% -2,414
2100 -0.067% -2,815

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of Botswana

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of Botswana.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of Botswana is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, Botswana's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

Data Disclaimer

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