๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ Life Expectancy in Bulgaria

75.80 years
Average Life Expectancy (both sexes)
72.33 years
Average Life Expectancy Males
79.36 years
Average Life Expectancy Females

The current average life expectancy for Bulgaria in 2024 is 75.7954 years of age. A 0.21% increase from 2023, when the average life expectancy was 75.6363 years, from birth to death. In the future, Bulgaria's average life expectancy is projected to increase to 86.5156 years of age, by the year 2100. A total increase of the average life expectancy for people living in Bulgaria by 14.14% from today's standard. This positive trend can be attributed to technological advancements, a better standard of living, and an icrease in healthcare availability.

Historic Life Expectancy in Bulgaria (1950-2024)

Between 1950 to 2024 the average life expectancy of people living in Bulgaria has increased from 61.4691 to 75.7954 years. That is an 23.31% increase that allow people of the country to live an extra 14.3263 years of life, on average.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
1950 61.4691 59.6986 63.2716
1951 60.692 59.1313 62.2708
1952 59.5744 58.096 61.0761
1953 64.1912 62.4572 65.9633
1954 64.3912 62.6609 66.1504
1955 64.8294 63.1298 66.5552
1956 65.2191 63.5035 66.9477
1957 66.5906 64.8621 68.3319
1958 68.7143 67.0325 70.4089
1959 66.6294 65.072 68.2001
1960 69.1772 67.4529 70.9229
1961 70.2257 68.4148 72.0728
1962 69.5347 67.7846 71.3202
1963 70.339 68.6782 72.0295
1964 71.1367 69.3595 72.952
1965 71.3063 69.4393 73.2243
1966 71.2179 69.3426 73.1533
1967 70.4117 68.3641 72.5486
1968 71.2001 69.1833 73.296
1969 70.4684 68.2796 72.7733
1970 71.2505 69.1043 73.504
1971 70.8551 68.6182 73.2221
1972 70.8589 68.6484 73.1929
1973 71.3021 68.9972 73.7309
1974 71.2172 68.9544 73.6064
1975 71.0056 68.6279 73.5365
1976 71.358 68.9818 73.8752
1977 70.7678 68.2521 73.4586
1978 71.1261 68.7445 73.6503
1979 71.2172 68.6082 74.0114
1980 71.0809 68.4505 73.9022
1981 71.4778 68.8251 74.3093
1982 71.0775 68.395 73.9519
1983 71.2393 68.3918 74.3114
1984 71.3472 68.4427 74.4774
1985 71.0482 68.0873 74.2509
1986 71.5502 68.4986 74.8481
1987 71.3442 68.3308 74.5926
1988 71.4156 68.3109 74.7578
1989 71.4801 68.2917 74.9124
1990 71.3213 68.0836 74.8088
1991 71.1938 68.0909 74.507
1992 71.178 67.8375 74.778
1993 71.1853 67.5768 75.1114
1994 70.8608 67.2333 74.8112
1995 70.962 67.3579 74.876
1996 70.8357 67.35 74.5875
1997 70.3137 66.9636 73.9075
1998 70.8733 67.3292 74.688
1999 71.5607 68.2022 75.0983
2000 71.5746 68.3042 75.0121
2001 71.8788 68.5293 75.3976
2002 72.128 68.8268 75.5771
2003 72.3727 68.9378 75.9768
2004 72.5754 69.0695 76.2545
2005 72.5591 69.0479 76.2514
2006 72.6899 69.2452 76.2961
2007 73.008 69.5462 76.6208
2008 73.3385 69.8391 76.9831
2009 73.6808 70.1679 77.3285
2010 73.814 70.3881 77.3536
2011 74.1693 70.7286 77.7226
2012 74.3373 70.9128 77.8715
2013 74.8277 71.2941 78.4793
2014 74.4664 71.0715 77.97
2015 74.6208 71.2239 78.1258
2016 74.8271 71.3111 78.469
2017 74.7977 71.3646 78.3437
2018 74.9325 71.4885 78.49
2019 75.0874 71.5802 78.727
2020 73.5992 69.9927 77.4701
2021 71.4137 68.0468 75.1017
2022 74.0342 70.5124 77.7435
2023 75.6363 72.1634 79.213
2024 75.7954 72.3342 79.3558

How is life expectancy calculated?

Life expectancy represent the average number of years of life remaining in a group of people. The numbers above represent life expectancy of the population in Bulgaria, calculated from birth.

Future Life Expectancy in Bulgaria (2024-2100)

Bulgaria's average life expectancy is projected to increase in the future. By the year 2100, the country will have reached an average life expectancy of 86.5156 years of age. An 14.14% increase from today's standard.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
2024 75.7954 72.3342 79.3558
2025 75.9612 72.5158 79.5069
2026 76.1263 72.6982 79.6562
2027 76.277 72.8655 79.7932
2028 76.4354 73.0442 79.933
2029 76.5909 73.2204 80.0698
2030 76.7495 73.4003 80.2093
2031 76.9038 73.5787 80.3413
2032 77.0656 73.764 80.4811
2033 77.2265 73.9493 80.6192
2034 77.3824 74.13 80.7515
2035 77.5392 74.3144 80.8815
2036 77.7027 74.5041 81.0193
2037 77.8593 74.6869 81.1503
2038 78.0172 74.8719 81.2813
2039 78.1802 75.0626 81.4163
2040 78.3425 75.2535 81.5496
2041 78.4999 75.4388 81.6788
2042 78.6579 75.6254 81.8074
2043 78.8107 75.8073 81.9306
2044 78.9644 75.9892 82.0551
2045 79.1181 76.1716 82.1791
2046 79.2712 76.3548 82.3007
2047 79.4301 76.5467 82.4242
2048 79.5817 76.7279 82.5444
2049 79.7297 76.9042 82.663
2050 79.8835 77.0886 82.7842
2051 80.0331 77.2704 82.8995
2052 80.1791 77.4472 83.0128
2053 80.3326 77.6277 83.1374
2054 80.4767 77.7993 83.2528
2055 80.6258 77.9793 83.3691
2056 80.7877 78.1709 83.499
2057 80.9386 78.3468 83.6238
2058 81.0844 78.5184 83.7426
2059 81.2285 78.6908 83.8573
2060 81.3715 78.8598 83.9733
2061 81.5123 79.0266 84.0872
2062 81.6598 79.1977 84.2102
2063 81.8106 79.3733 84.3353
2064 81.9515 79.5395 84.4503
2065 82.089 79.7015 84.5628
2066 82.2319 79.8676 84.6819
2067 82.3697 80.0287 84.7962
2068 82.507 80.1873 84.912
2069 82.6431 80.3473 85.0243
2070 82.7844 80.5088 85.1454
2071 82.9179 80.6627 85.2587
2072 83.0446 80.8073 85.3684
2073 83.1843 80.9699 85.4848
2074 83.3185 81.1212 85.6026
2075 83.4457 81.2658 85.713
2076 83.5904 81.4319 85.8362
2077 83.7247 81.5825 85.9548
2078 83.8556 81.7291 86.0709
2079 83.9877 81.8803 86.1841
2080 84.1091 82.0171 86.2908
2081 84.2302 82.1551 86.3958
2082 84.3528 82.2912 86.5062
2083 84.477 82.4285 86.6181
2084 84.6043 82.5701 86.7318
2085 84.723 82.703 86.8372
2086 84.8465 82.8385 86.9495
2087 84.9717 82.977 87.0621
2088 85.0935 83.1112 87.1722
2089 85.2172 83.2455 87.2863
2090 85.3373 83.3759 87.3969
2091 85.4603 83.5096 87.5098
2092 85.5826 83.6425 87.6221
2093 85.6918 83.7606 87.7234
2094 85.8097 83.8875 87.8329
2095 85.9208 84.0055 87.9379
2096 86.0371 84.1289 88.048
2097 86.1574 84.2543 88.164
2098 86.2773 84.3835 88.2749
2099 86.4046 84.5212 88.3915
2100 86.5156 84.6385 88.4968

Factors that Affect Life Expectancy

Just like any other region or country, Bulgaria's life expectancy is influenced by a variety of factors, that include both individual and population-level factors. Broadly speaking, life expectancy is most affected by fertility rate, deaths, immigration and emigration. Some of the individual and population-level factors listed below can get you a better insight into its causes and affects of life expectancy.

Healthcare and Medical Advances

Access to quality healthcare, advancements in medical technology, and improvements in disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment play a significant role in increasing life expectancy. This includes vaccinations, antibiotics, surgical procedures, and the management of chronic conditions can greatly increase life expectancy of a country or region.

Socioeconomic Status

Income, education, and occupation are strongly correlated with life expectancy. Higher socioeconomic status typically provides individuals with better access to healthcare, healthier living conditions, and improved overall well-being, contributing to longer life expectancy of a country or region.

Environmental Factors

Environmental conditions can impact life expectancy. Access to clean air, water, and sanitation, as well as exposure to environmental pollutants and hazardous substances, can affect health outcomes and life expectancy.

Social Support and Relationships

Strong social connections, supportive relationships, and community engagement has also been linked to improved health outcomes and increased life expectancy. Social isolation and loneliness, on the other hand, can have negative effects on health and decrease life expectancy.

Access to and Quiality of Education

Education is associated with better health outcomes and increased life expectancy. It promotes healthier behaviors, improves health literacy, and provides individuals with opportunities for better employment and income.

Public Health Measures

Effective public health measures, such as disease surveillance, prevention programs, and health education campaigns, can have a significant impact on life expectancy by reducing the incidence and impact of infectious diseases, promoting healthy behaviors, and improving overall population health.

Immigration and Emigration

Life expectancy of a region or country is also affected by immigration of emigration. If healthier people immigrate or emigrate from a country, the life expectancy numbers of those two regions will be influenced by the movement of said people.

Causes of Positive Life Expectancy in Bulgaria

Causes of Negative Life Expectancy in Bulgaria

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2024.

Data Published: 2024-07-11

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2024

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