๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Life Expectancy in Canada

83.18 years
Average Life Expectancy (both sexes)
81.27 years
Average Life Expectancy Males
85.06 years
Average Life Expectancy Females

The current average life expectancy for Canada in 2024 is 83.1808 years of age. A 0.19% increase from 2023, when the average life expectancy was 83.0213 years, from birth to death. In the future, Canada's average life expectancy is projected to increase to 92.5058 years of age, by the year 2100. A total increase of the average life expectancy for people living in Canada by 11.21% from today's standard. This positive trend can be attributed to technological advancements, a better standard of living, and an icrease in healthcare availability.

Historic Life Expectancy in Canada (1950-2024)

Between 1950 to 2024 the average life expectancy of people living in Canada has increased from 68.2145 to 83.1808 years. That is an 21.94% increase that allow people of the country to live an extra 14.9663 years of life, on average.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
1950 68.2145 66.1531 70.5822
1951 68.5077 66.4353 70.8718
1952 68.6821 66.3278 71.3912
1953 69.0679 66.6827 71.7976
1954 69.9392 67.5447 72.698
1955 69.9992 67.5128 72.8829
1956 69.9717 67.5076 72.8192
1957 69.9176 67.292 72.9758
1958 70.575 67.9018 73.6798
1959 70.6153 67.9862 73.6455
1960 70.9758 68.224 74.1541
1961 71.2185 68.4023 74.4681
1962 71.24 68.4497 74.4403
1963 71.2699 68.423 74.5216
1964 71.6424 68.6343 75.0851
1965 71.7518 68.7665 75.1562
1966 71.8708 68.775 75.3896
1967 72.0842 68.9259 75.6589
1968 72.2406 69.0928 75.7849
1969 72.3985 69.1637 76.0209
1970 72.6118 69.3311 76.2704
1971 72.9514 69.6223 76.6505
1972 72.828 69.4736 76.5436
1973 73.0715 69.6688 76.8301
1974 73.1446 69.7325 76.8918
1975 73.451 69.998 77.2281
1976 73.8726 70.3823 77.6738
1977 74.1557 70.6324 77.9625
1978 74.4848 70.9129 78.3206
1979 74.8395 71.3077 78.5902
1980 75.0637 71.5952 78.7194
1981 75.4839 72.012 79.1137
1982 75.6939 72.2909 79.2285
1983 76.0673 72.6883 79.5474
1984 76.3556 73.0134 79.7705
1985 76.3472 73.0323 79.7293
1986 76.4892 73.2276 79.7904
1987 76.7956 73.5099 80.1051
1988 76.8595 73.5675 80.1835
1989 77.1216 73.8677 80.3845
1990 77.4308 74.2269 80.6209
1991 77.5917 74.4394 80.7228
1992 77.8501 74.6934 80.9763
1993 77.7229 74.6291 80.7846
1994 77.8991 74.8664 80.8831
1995 78.0194 75.0088 80.976
1996 78.271 75.3744 81.0942
1997 78.4642 75.6545 81.192
1998 78.6739 75.9047 81.3557
1999 78.8851 76.1154 81.5659
2000 79.2335 76.5823 81.7725
2001 79.4507 76.8483 81.9366
2002 79.568 77.0735 81.9415
2003 79.7396 77.2189 82.1461
2004 80.0332 77.5804 82.3651
2005 80.1364 77.7174 82.4347
2006 80.5466 78.1543 82.8086
2007 80.5495 78.1843 82.8044
2008 80.7388 78.4119 82.9504
2009 81.0737 78.7974 83.2313
2010 81.3469 79.1205 83.4572
2011 81.5286 79.3505 83.597
2012 81.7221 79.5772 83.7581
2013 81.8029 79.7139 83.7996
2014 81.8545 79.7412 83.8899
2015 81.9246 79.8636 83.9115
2016 82.0434 79.9663 84.053
2017 82.0192 79.8913 84.1032
2018 82.0508 79.9719 84.095
2019 82.3628 80.2768 84.4187
2020 82.0471 79.9804 84.1036
2021 82.6565 80.621 84.6711
2022 82.8471 80.8678 84.7966
2023 83.0213 81.0716 84.943
2024 83.1808 81.2741 85.0596

How is life expectancy calculated?

Life expectancy represent the average number of years of life remaining in a group of people. The numbers above represent life expectancy of the population in Canada, calculated from birth.

Future Life Expectancy in Canada (2024-2100)

Canada's average life expectancy is projected to increase in the future. By the year 2100, the country will have reached an average life expectancy of 92.5058 years of age. An 11.21% increase from today's standard.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
2024 83.1808 81.2741 85.0596
2025 83.3374 81.4586 85.19
2026 83.502 81.6584 85.3195
2027 83.6482 81.8242 85.4483
2028 83.8024 82.0053 85.5763
2029 83.949 82.1853 85.6896
2030 84.091 82.332 85.8299
2031 84.2276 82.4938 85.9417
2032 84.3616 82.6389 86.0666
2033 84.5034 82.799 86.1908
2034 84.6277 82.9268 86.3142
2035 84.7597 83.0696 86.4367
2036 84.8975 83.2117 86.5718
2037 85.0217 83.3529 86.6795
2038 85.1579 83.4935 86.8129
2039 85.2933 83.6334 86.9454
2040 85.4154 83.7724 87.0509
2041 85.5411 83.8957 87.1817
2042 85.6679 84.0332 87.2986
2043 85.7939 84.17 87.4148
2044 85.9173 84.2912 87.5428
2045 86.0477 84.4265 87.6699
2046 86.1773 84.5611 87.796
2047 86.2984 84.6805 87.9212
2048 86.4187 84.7991 88.0453
2049 86.5402 84.9315 88.1566
2050 86.6608 85.063 88.2669
2051 86.7788 85.1797 88.3885
2052 86.9037 85.3098 88.5092
2053 87.0276 85.439 88.6288
2054 87.1434 85.5536 88.7475
2055 87.2639 85.6677 88.8769
2056 87.38 85.7947 88.9822
2057 87.5115 85.921 89.1208
2058 87.6241 86.0328 89.2356
2059 87.7433 86.1576 89.3495
2060 87.8616 86.2816 89.4626
2061 87.9719 86.3915 89.5746
2062 88.1058 86.5272 89.7075
2063 88.2145 86.6357 89.8177
2064 88.329 86.7563 89.9267
2065 88.4529 86.8764 90.0561
2066 88.5657 86.9955 90.1633
2067 88.6875 87.114 90.2903
2068 88.7986 87.2316 90.3956
2069 88.9183 87.3484 90.5203
2070 89.0273 87.4643 90.6235
2071 89.1448 87.5793 90.7458
2072 89.2681 87.7061 90.8669
2073 89.3902 87.8318 90.9868
2074 89.4981 87.9323 91.1054
2075 89.6092 88.056 91.2037
2076 89.737 88.1788 91.3389
2077 89.8421 88.2771 91.4538
2078 89.9592 88.3982 91.5675
2079 90.0751 88.5182 91.6801
2080 90.1902 88.6374 91.7915
2081 90.3041 88.7553 91.9016
2082 90.4256 88.8726 92.0284
2083 90.5396 88.9774 92.1533
2084 90.657 89.104 92.2598
2085 90.775 89.2181 92.382
2086 90.8842 89.3313 92.4858
2087 91.0081 89.4437 92.6218
2088 91.121 89.5655 92.7229
2089 91.229 89.6649 92.8392
2090 91.3418 89.7742 92.954
2091 91.4534 89.8825 93.0673
2092 91.5753 90.0108 93.1795
2093 91.6918 90.1172 93.3055
2094 91.8179 90.2429 93.4296
2095 91.9244 90.3471 93.5369
2096 92.0403 90.4702 93.6429
2097 92.1511 90.5725 93.7621
2098 92.2815 90.7129 93.8796
2099 92.3893 90.8131 93.9955
2100 92.5058 90.9312 94.1094

Factors that Affect Life Expectancy

Just like any other region or country, Canada's life expectancy is influenced by a variety of factors, that include both individual and population-level factors. Broadly speaking, life expectancy is most affected by fertility rate, deaths, immigration and emigration. Some of the individual and population-level factors listed below can get you a better insight into its causes and affects of life expectancy.

Healthcare and Medical Advances

Access to quality healthcare, advancements in medical technology, and improvements in disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment play a significant role in increasing life expectancy. This includes vaccinations, antibiotics, surgical procedures, and the management of chronic conditions can greatly increase life expectancy of a country or region.

Socioeconomic Status

Income, education, and occupation are strongly correlated with life expectancy. Higher socioeconomic status typically provides individuals with better access to healthcare, healthier living conditions, and improved overall well-being, contributing to longer life expectancy of a country or region.

Environmental Factors

Environmental conditions can impact life expectancy. Access to clean air, water, and sanitation, as well as exposure to environmental pollutants and hazardous substances, can affect health outcomes and life expectancy.

Social Support and Relationships

Strong social connections, supportive relationships, and community engagement has also been linked to improved health outcomes and increased life expectancy. Social isolation and loneliness, on the other hand, can have negative effects on health and decrease life expectancy.

Access to and Quiality of Education

Education is associated with better health outcomes and increased life expectancy. It promotes healthier behaviors, improves health literacy, and provides individuals with opportunities for better employment and income.

Public Health Measures

Effective public health measures, such as disease surveillance, prevention programs, and health education campaigns, can have a significant impact on life expectancy by reducing the incidence and impact of infectious diseases, promoting healthy behaviors, and improving overall population health.

Immigration and Emigration

Life expectancy of a region or country is also affected by immigration of emigration. If healthier people immigrate or emigrate from a country, the life expectancy numbers of those two regions will be influenced by the movement of said people.

Causes of Positive Life Expectancy in Canada

Causes of Negative Life Expectancy in Canada

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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