๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Population Growth Rate of Central Asia

The current population growth rate of Central Asia is 1.423%. A -3.72% decrease from 2022, when the population growth rate was 1.478%. In the future, Central Asia's population growth rate is projected to decrease to 0.038%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of Central Asia by -97.33% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of Central Asia (1950-2023)

Central Asia has seen a decrease in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 2.899% 504,276
1951 2.875% 514,623
1952 2.881% 530,768
1953 2.885% 547,075
1954 2.933% 572,707
1955 3.007% 604,736
1956 3.101% 642,985
1957 3.189% 682,504
1958 3.246% 717,336
1959 3.381% 772,427
1960 3.47% 820,366
1961 3.558% 871,078
1962 3.523% 893,767
1963 3.432% 901,466
1964 3.33% 904,815
1965 3.24% 909,641
1966 3.104% 899,474
1967 3.023% 903,232
1968 2.913% 896,618
1969 2.718% 860,615
1970 2.428% 788,889
1971 2.236% 743,553
1972 2.271% 772,279
1973 2.275% 791,442
1974 2.277% 810,281
1975 2.282% 831,051
1976 2.268% 844,880
1977 2.326% 886,671
1978 2.241% 873,931
1979 2.145% 855,164
1980 2.106% 857,441
1981 2.128% 885,152
1982 2.174% 923,743
1983 2.243% 974,527
1984 2.248% 998,617
1985 2.28% 1,036,351
1986 2.501% 1,164,215
1987 2.505% 1,195,331
1988 2.46% 1,203,613
1989 1.995% 998,291
1990 1.766% 900,115
1991 1.825% 947,367
1992 1.288% 678,863
1993 1.005% 535,859
1994 0.703% 378,250
1995 0.852% 461,699
1996 0.67% 365,640
1997 0.439% 241,154
1998 0.335% 184,676
1999 0.745% 412,834
2000 1.088% 608,369
2001 1.103% 623,547
2002 1.114% 637,012
2003 1.136% 657,017
2004 1.21% 708,002
2005 1.245% 737,645
2006 1.337% 802,542
2007 1.364% 829,465
2008 1.475% 909,836
2009 1.55% 970,957
2010 1.56% 992,519
2011 1.574% 1,016,990
2012 1.597% 1,048,186
2013 1.643% 1,096,399
2014 1.678% 1,138,671
2015 1.678% 1,157,415
2016 1.639% 1,149,596
2017 1.562% 1,113,121
2018 1.58% 1,144,286
2019 1.56% 1,147,522
2020 1.607% 1,200,771
2021 1.509% 1,145,546
2022 1.478% 1,138,962
2023 1.423% 1,112,511

Future Population Growth Rate of Central Asia (2023-2100)

Central Asia's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of 1.478% all the way down to 0.038% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2023 1.423% 1,112,511
2024 1.386% 1,098,672
2025 1.322% 1,061,917
2026 1.263% 1,027,974
2027 1.211% 998,223
2028 1.174% 978,921
2029 1.145% 966,026
2030 1.124% 958,917
2031 1.1% 949,090
2032 1.082% 943,974
2033 1.071% 943,932
2034 1.06% 945,059
2035 1.049% 944,670
2036 1.042% 948,520
2037 1.034% 950,867
2038 1.03% 957,196
2039 1.026% 963,122
2040 1.02% 967,237
2041 1.012% 969,170
2042 0.999% 966,942
2043 0.985% 962,781
2044 0.966% 953,138
2045 0.943% 939,631
2046 0.919% 924,411
2047 0.89% 902,929
2048 0.858% 878,766
2049 0.829% 855,995
2050 0.797% 829,807
2051 0.773% 810,511
2052 0.744% 786,895
2053 0.717% 764,050
2054 0.695% 745,203
2055 0.669% 722,244
2056 0.647% 702,806
2057 0.626% 684,792
2058 0.603% 663,703
2059 0.585% 647,765
2060 0.567% 631,598
2061 0.55% 615,718
2062 0.534% 601,716
2063 0.52% 588,423
2064 0.504% 572,805
2065 0.492% 562,597
2066 0.48% 551,194
2067 0.466% 538,185
2068 0.456% 528,881
2069 0.442% 514,928
2070 0.435% 508,513
2071 0.421% 494,208
2072 0.412% 486,517
2073 0.399% 472,765
2074 0.386% 458,749
2075 0.376% 449,111
2076 0.364% 436,114
2077 0.355% 426,687
2078 0.341% 411,020
2079 0.328% 397,638
2080 0.319% 387,445
2081 0.309% 376,549
2082 0.295% 360,020
2083 0.282% 346,241
2084 0.27% 332,073
2085 0.256% 315,167
2086 0.246% 303,726
2087 0.232% 287,193
2088 0.219% 271,596
2089 0.206% 256,660
2090 0.192% 239,112
2091 0.176% 219,151
2092 0.159% 199,143
2093 0.146% 183,192
2094 0.131% 164,159
2095 0.115% 144,953
2096 0.101% 126,452
2097 0.083% 104,354
2098 0.066% 83,633
2099 0.053% 66,464
2100 0.038% 48,506

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of Central Asia

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of Central Asia.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of Central Asia is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, Central Asia's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

Data Disclaimer

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