๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ Life Expectancy of China

78.79 years
Average Life Expectancy (both sexes)
76.18 years
Average Life Expectancy Males
81.51 years
Average Life Expectancy Females

The current average life expectancy for China in 2023 is 78.7888 years of age. A 0.26% increase from 2022, when the average life expectancy was 78.5865 years, from birth to death. In the future, China's average life expectancy is projected to increase to 90.1729 years of age, by the year 2100. A total increase of the average life expectancy for people living in China by 14.45% from today's standard. This positive trend can be attributed to technological advancements, a better standard of living, and an icrease in healthcare availability.

Historic Life Expectancy of China (1950-2023)

Between 1950 to 2023 the average life expectancy of people living in China has increased from 43.7383 to 78.7888 years. That is an 80.14% increase that allow people of the country to live an extra 35.0505 years of life, on average.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
1950 43.7383 42.1145 45.6072
1951 44.5742 42.9824 46.3854
1952 45.4143 43.7918 47.2541
1953 46.03 44.489 47.7561
1954 46.7536 45.1603 48.5342
1955 47.165 45.4494 49.0995
1956 47.7271 46.0017 49.6654
1957 48.2609 46.5065 50.2269
1958 48.7683 46.9704 50.7806
1959 39.696 38.2228 41.3801
1960 33.2749 32.1096 34.6154
1961 40.4683 38.9816 42.1483
1962 50.8184 48.8128 53.0403
1963 51.4082 49.4074 53.6083
1964 52.1561 50.157 54.3372
1965 52.9118 50.8676 55.1351
1966 53.6368 51.6385 55.7862
1967 54.3512 52.3699 56.4663
1968 55.0569 53.1061 57.1226
1969 55.7382 53.804 57.7744
1970 56.607 54.6851 58.6166
1971 57.5653 55.7031 59.4868
1972 58.4184 56.525 60.3672
1973 59.3891 57.4488 61.3819
1974 60.1683 58.1228 62.2821
1975 60.917 58.8233 63.0842
1976 61.7956 59.6924 63.9698
1977 62.5379 60.4016 64.7474
1978 63.2177 61.05 65.4634
1979 63.8649 61.6771 66.1327
1980 64.4198 62.2061 66.7187
1981 64.9755 62.7366 67.3047
1982 65.4627 63.212 67.8071
1983 65.9045 63.6227 68.2873
1984 66.3004 64.0173 68.6869
1985 66.6434 64.3384 69.0596
1986 66.9697 64.6461 69.4114
1987 67.2876 64.9116 69.7951
1988 67.5808 65.2017 70.0937
1989 67.8378 65.478 70.3313
1990 68.0052 65.7141 70.4239
1991 68.1688 66.0992 70.3328
1992 68.7345 66.6077 70.9653
1993 69.2164 67.0064 71.5478
1994 69.5201 67.4139 71.7364
1995 70.008 67.8329 72.3078
1996 70.2659 68.1522 72.5028
1997 70.672 68.5578 72.9147
1998 71.1721 68.9157 73.5865
1999 71.4188 69.3799 73.5825
2000 71.8807 69.7228 74.1893
2001 72.6061 70.1623 75.2576
2002 72.985 70.5385 75.6401
2003 73.3714 70.9097 76.0445
2004 73.7477 71.2753 76.4331
2005 74.1111 71.6188 76.8191
2006 74.5037 72.0433 77.1666
2007 74.7619 72.2481 77.4923
2008 74.8719 72.3895 77.5624
2009 75.3434 72.8305 78.0655
2010 75.5991 73.0797 78.3255
2011 75.9032 73.3681 78.644
2012 76.1923 73.613 78.9832
2013 76.4523 73.8836 79.223
2014 76.7173 74.1344 79.4993
2015 76.9771 74.3785 79.772
2016 77.2177 74.5822 80.053
2017 77.2476 74.4325 80.3206
2018 77.7444 75.0464 80.6373
2019 77.968 75.2983 80.8156
2020 78.0766 75.305 81.0584
2021 78.2107 75.4634 81.1546
2022 78.5865 75.9628 81.3425
2023 78.7888 76.1845 81.5146

How is life expectancy calculated?

Life expectancy represent the average number of years of life remaining in a group of people. The numbers above represent life expectancy of the population of China, calculated from birth.

Future Life Expectancy of China (2023-2100)

China's average life expectancy is projected to increase in the future. By the year 2100, the country will have reached an average life expectancy of 90.1729 years of age. An 14.45% increase from today's standard.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
2023 78.7888 76.1845 81.5146
2024 78.9932 76.4093 81.6882
2025 79.1949 76.6321 81.8592
2026 79.3961 76.8584 82.0253
2027 79.5962 77.0825 82.1926
2028 79.7894 77.2996 82.3543
2029 79.9842 77.5194 82.5167
2030 80.1834 77.7449 82.6825
2031 80.3747 77.9634 82.8402
2032 80.5704 78.1882 83.0008
2033 80.7636 78.4139 83.1556
2034 80.954 78.6347 83.3109
2035 81.1433 78.8564 83.4634
2036 81.3332 79.0801 83.6157
2037 81.5198 79.3024 83.763
2038 81.7027 79.5203 83.9082
2039 81.8853 79.7409 84.05
2040 82.0665 79.9573 84.1945
2041 82.2462 80.1728 84.3373
2042 82.4254 80.3919 84.4752
2043 82.5988 80.5984 84.6162
2044 82.7735 80.8074 84.7574
2045 82.946 81.013 84.898
2046 83.1196 81.2178 85.042
2047 83.2781 81.4071 85.1722
2048 83.4375 81.5937 85.3075
2049 83.5961 81.7747 85.4473
2050 83.7542 81.9532 85.5893
2051 83.91 82.1302 85.7281
2052 84.0598 82.3016 85.8601
2053 84.2014 82.4586 85.9916
2054 84.3501 82.6238 86.1283
2055 84.4941 82.7802 86.2649
2056 84.6349 82.9365 86.3951
2057 84.7775 83.0931 86.5283
2058 84.9201 83.2457 86.6661
2059 85.058 83.3946 86.7977
2060 85.196 83.5441 86.9288
2061 85.3305 83.6851 87.0624
2062 85.4613 83.8258 87.188
2063 85.5975 83.9669 87.3246
2064 85.7284 84.1097 87.4473
2065 85.857 84.2446 87.5744
2066 85.9804 84.3742 87.6965
2067 86.1133 84.5113 87.8295
2068 86.2389 84.6406 87.9562
2069 86.3733 84.7857 88.0824
2070 86.5005 84.9129 88.2146
2071 86.6289 85.0447 88.3435
2072 86.755 85.1849 88.4567
2073 86.8783 85.3121 88.5796
2074 87.0065 85.4407 88.7115
2075 87.1333 85.5751 88.8328
2076 87.2632 85.7114 88.9585
2077 87.3889 85.8347 89.091
2078 87.5086 85.9532 89.2158
2079 87.6336 86.0847 89.3359
2080 87.7552 86.2036 89.4639
2081 87.8692 86.3172 89.5814
2082 87.9921 86.4414 89.7051
2083 88.1223 86.5768 89.8306
2084 88.2407 86.6953 89.951
2085 88.3624 86.8234 90.0662
2086 88.4795 86.9392 90.1865
2087 88.6002 87.0548 90.3149
2088 88.716 87.1705 90.4314
2089 88.8362 87.2911 90.5515
2090 88.9621 87.4223 90.6704
2091 89.0838 87.5408 90.7958
2092 89.2004 87.66 90.9081
2093 89.3204 87.7746 91.0341
2094 89.4419 87.8956 91.1543
2095 89.5612 88.0171 91.2692
2096 89.6792 88.1353 91.385
2097 89.8005 88.2509 91.5114
2098 89.9237 88.3791 91.6253
2099 90.0519 88.5006 91.7594
2100 90.1729 88.6245 91.8736

Factors that Affect Life Expectancy

Just like any other region or country, China's life expectancy is influenced by a variety of factors, that include both individual and population-level factors. Broadly speaking, life expectancy is most affected by fertility rate, deaths, immigration and emigration. Some of the individual and population-level factors listed below can get you a better insight into its causes and affects of life expectancy.

Healthcare and Medical Advances

Access to quality healthcare, advancements in medical technology, and improvements in disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment play a significant role in increasing life expectancy. This includes vaccinations, antibiotics, surgical procedures, and the management of chronic conditions can greatly increase life expectancy of a country or region.

Socioeconomic Status

Income, education, and occupation are strongly correlated with life expectancy. Higher socioeconomic status typically provides individuals with better access to healthcare, healthier living conditions, and improved overall well-being, contributing to longer life expectancy of a country or region.

Environmental Factors

Environmental conditions can impact life expectancy. Access to clean air, water, and sanitation, as well as exposure to environmental pollutants and hazardous substances, can affect health outcomes and life expectancy.

Social Support and Relationships

Strong social connections, supportive relationships, and community engagement has also been linked to improved health outcomes and increased life expectancy. Social isolation and loneliness, on the other hand, can have negative effects on health and decrease life expectancy.

Access to and Quiality of Education

Education is associated with better health outcomes and increased life expectancy. It promotes healthier behaviors, improves health literacy, and provides individuals with opportunities for better employment and income.

Public Health Measures

Effective public health measures, such as disease surveillance, prevention programs, and health education campaigns, can have a significant impact on life expectancy by reducing the incidence and impact of infectious diseases, promoting healthy behaviors, and improving overall population health.

Immigration and Emigration

Life expectancy of a region or country is also affected by immigration of emigration. If healthier people immigrate or emigrate from a country, the life expectancy numbers of those two regions will be influenced by the movement of said people.

Causes of Positive Life Expectancy of China

Causes of Negative Life Expectancy of China

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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