๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Population Growth Rate of Congo

The current population growth rate of Congo is 2.213%. A -1.47% decrease from 2023, when the population growth rate was 2.246%. In the future, Congo's population growth rate is projected to decrease to 0.502%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of Congo by -77.32% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of Congo (1950-2024)

Congo has seen an increase in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 2.13% 17,786
1951 2.163% 18,456
1952 2.202% 19,201
1953 2.249% 20,050
1954 2.28% 20,795
1955 2.334% 21,781
1956 2.389% 22,833
1957 2.436% 23,847
1958 2.493% 25,018
1959 2.536% 26,099
1960 2.574% 27,175
1961 2.612% 28,302
1962 2.655% 29,532
1963 2.711% 30,971
1964 2.757% 32,368
1965 2.809% 33,919
1966 2.857% 35,487
1967 2.887% 36,906
1968 2.943% 38,731
1969 2.981% 40,406
1970 3.019% 42,175
1971 3.067% 44,165
1972 3.102% 46,064
1973 3.102% 47,525
1974 3.094% 48,897
1975 2.487% 40,413
1976 2.435% 40,554
1977 2.402% 40,973
1978 2.351% 41,078
1979 2.29% 40,945
1980 2.249% 41,130
1981 2.215% 41,438
1982 2.132% 40,751
1983 2.033% 39,681
1984 3.002% 60,097
1985 2.984% 61,533
1986 2.969% 63,084
1987 2.947% 64,498
1988 2.879% 64,866
1989 2.881% 66,815
1990 2.754% 65,702
1991 2.804% 68,777
1992 2.689% 67,790
1993 3.031% 78,630
1994 2.678% 71,475
1995 2.724% 74,702
1996 2.623% 73,870
1997 1.496% 43,013
1998 2.766% 81,247
1999 2.577% 77,738
2000 5.011% 157,004
2001 2.555% 83,138
2002 2.131% 70,976
2003 3.388% 116,013
2004 3.407% 120,705
2005 3.784% 138,950
2006 3.725% 142,017
2007 3.64% 143,995
2008 2.997% 122,551
2009 4.997% 212,705
2010 3.349% 148,604
2011 3.143% 144,060
2012 2.419% 114,021
2013 2.394% 115,599
2014 2.386% 117,991
2015 2.39% 121,058
2016 2.387% 123,817
2017 2.395% 127,215
2018 2.394% 130,229
2019 2.318% 129,110
2020 2.346% 133,772
2021 2.288% 133,492
2022 2.274% 135,744
2023 2.246% 137,146
2024 2.213% 138,211

Future Population Growth Rate of Congo (2024-2100)

Congo's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of 2.246% all the way down to 0.502% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2024 2.213% 138,211
2025 2.196% 140,170
2026 2.183% 142,411
2027 2.169% 144,660
2028 2.165% 147,510
2029 2.159% 150,312
2030 2.144% 152,542
2031 2.123% 154,290
2032 2.106% 156,351
2033 2.086% 158,142
2034 2.067% 160,000
2035 2.042% 161,357
2036 2.01% 162,025
2037 1.984% 163,163
2038 1.96% 164,404
2039 1.932% 165,267
2040 1.91% 166,509
2041 1.874% 166,515
2042 1.838% 166,348
2043 1.803% 166,166
2044 1.772% 166,292
2045 1.746% 166,781
2046 1.712% 166,409
2047 1.681% 166,137
2048 1.642% 165,011
2049 1.61% 164,473
2050 1.58% 164,027
2051 1.55% 163,368
2052 1.529% 163,658
2053 1.498% 162,863
2054 1.474% 162,608
2055 1.455% 162,904
2056 1.429% 162,251
2057 1.403% 161,638
2058 1.382% 161,375
2059 1.357% 160,654
2060 1.336% 160,390
2061 1.314% 159,801
2062 1.292% 159,210
2063 1.268% 158,232
2064 1.244% 157,272
2065 1.22% 156,082
2066 1.21% 156,649
2067 1.192% 156,230
2068 1.166% 154,715
2069 1.151% 154,375
2070 1.127% 152,995
2071 1.107% 151,967
2072 1.083% 150,307
2073 1.058% 148,391
2074 1.026% 145,460
2075 1.01% 144,530
2076 0.981% 141,825
2077 0.959% 140,015
2078 0.933% 137,566
2079 0.907% 134,875
2080 0.874% 131,209
2081 0.856% 129,568
2082 0.83% 126,712
2083 0.807% 124,280
2084 0.791% 122,703
2085 0.77% 120,384
2086 0.745% 117,388
2087 0.723% 114,709
2088 0.704% 112,548
2089 0.683% 109,963
2090 0.66% 106,995
2091 0.65% 105,969
2092 0.632% 103,816
2093 0.617% 101,932
2094 0.601% 99,972
2095 0.583% 97,554
2096 0.574% 96,477
2097 0.554% 93,632
2098 0.538% 91,469
2099 0.515% 88,088
2100 0.502% 86,263

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of Congo

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of Congo.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of Congo is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, Congo's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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