🇩🇯 Population of Djibouti

1,136,455
Current Population of Djibouti
15,809
Net population growth this year
49.03
Population Density (people/km²)

As of July 1, 2023 the population of Djibouti reached 1,136,455, of which 563,824 people are male and 572,630 female. The country has a population density of 49.0274 people per square kilometer. With an overall population growth rate of 1.391% for the year. According to the latest data, Djibouti is set to increase its population size by 15,940 people next year. Making the total population count of Djibouti 1,152,329 people by 2024.

Historic Population of Djibouti (1950 - 2023)

Between 1950 and 2023 the population of Djibouti grown from 62,334 people to 1,136,455. An increase of the population size by 1723.17% in 73 years.

Year Total Male Female People +/- Density (p/km²) Growth Rate
1950 62,334 30,943 31,391 1,946 2.6891 3.122%
1951 64,316 31,913 32,404 2,020 2.7747 3.141%
1952 66,362 32,914 33,449 2,070 2.8629 3.12%
1953 68,494 33,962 34,532 2,193 2.9549 3.202%
1954 70,714 35,054 35,660 2,249 3.0507 3.181%
1955 72,997 36,178 36,818 2,316 3.1491 3.173%
1956 75,372 37,345 38,027 2,434 3.2516 3.23%
1957 77,848 38,562 39,286 2,517 3.3584 3.234%
1958 80,396 39,818 40,577 2,579 3.4683 3.208%
1959 83,024 41,115 41,909 2,679 3.5817 3.227%
1960 85,940 42,556 43,384 3,152 3.7075 3.668%
1961 89,270 44,201 45,069 3,509 3.8512 3.931%
1962 93,122 46,102 47,020 4,194 4.0173 4.505%
1963 97,670 48,349 49,321 4,902 4.2135 5.02%
1964 102,945 50,956 51,990 5,648 4.4411 5.488%
1965 108,772 53,836 54,935 6,005 4.6925 5.522%
1966 114,874 56,855 58,019 6,200 4.9557 5.399%
1967 121,168 59,972 61,196 6,388 5.2273 5.273%
1968 127,668 63,188 64,480 6,612 5.5077 5.18%
1969 135,390 67,010 68,380 8,832 5.8408 6.526%
1970 144,379 71,464 72,915 9,146 6.2286 6.337%
1971 154,225 76,347 77,878 10,546 6.6534 6.841%
1972 165,234 81,806 83,428 11,473 7.1283 6.946%
1973 177,327 87,798 89,528 12,711 7.65 7.171%
1974 191,389 94,770 96,619 15,414 8.2566 8.058%
1975 208,582 103,298 105,283 18,971 8.9983 9.102%
1976 229,304 113,579 115,725 22,474 9.8923 9.809%
1977 253,083 125,371 127,712 25,083 10.9181 9.919%
1978 278,425 137,937 140,488 25,602 12.0114 9.202%
1979 302,856 150,059 152,797 23,260 13.0654 7.684%
1980 324,121 160,619 163,502 19,270 13.9828 5.947%
1981 341,316 169,167 172,149 15,120 14.7246 4.431%
1982 355,110 176,038 179,072 12,468 15.3197 3.511%
1983 367,726 182,333 185,393 12,763 15.8639 3.471%
1984 382,156 189,526 192,630 16,099 16.4865 4.213%
1985 400,709 198,769 201,940 21,006 17.2868 5.243%
1986 424,286 210,507 213,778 26,147 18.3039 6.165%
1987 452,272 224,441 227,831 29,826 19.5113 6.597%
1988 482,336 239,415 242,922 30,303 20.8083 6.285%
1989 521,104 258,712 262,392 47,231 22.4807 9.07%
1990 577,174 286,596 290,577 64,909 24.8996 11.258%
1991 628,521 312,096 316,426 37,786 27.1148 6.014%
1992 623,196 309,348 313,848 -48,435 26.8851 -7.776%
1993 611,230 303,343 307,888 24,503 26.3689 4.009%
1994 623,478 309,482 313,995 -9 26.8972 -0.001%
1995 629,618 312,600 317,019 12,291 27.1621 1.952%
1996 644,649 320,139 324,510 17,770 27.8106 2.757%
1997 667,786 331,724 336,062 28,504 28.8087 4.269%
1998 694,920 345,318 349,602 25,764 29.9793 3.708%
1999 719,371 357,573 361,798 23,138 31.0341 3.217%
2000 742,032 368,935 373,098 22,185 32.0118 2.99%
2001 765,490 380,706 384,784 24,731 33.0237 3.231%
2002 789,128 392,572 396,557 22,545 34.0435 2.857%
2003 806,411 401,258 405,154 12,020 34.7891 1.491%
2004 818,373 407,280 411,093 11,904 35.3051 1.455%
2005 830,862 413,536 417,325 13,073 35.8439 1.573%
2006 846,946 421,567 425,380 19,097 36.5378 2.255%
2007 865,196 430,660 434,536 17,402 37.3251 2.011%
2008 882,886 439,452 443,433 17,978 38.0883 2.036%
2009 901,103 448,524 452,579 18,456 38.8742 2.048%
2010 919,199 457,521 461,678 17,737 39.6549 1.93%
2011 936,811 466,253 470,557 17,485 40.4146 1.866%
2012 954,296 474,898 479,398 17,487 41.169 1.833%
2013 971,753 483,527 488,225 17,425 41.922 1.793%
2014 989,086 492,063 497,024 17,243 42.6698 1.743%
2015 1,006,259 500,482 505,777 17,102 43.4107 1.7%
2016 1,023,262 508,832 514,429 16,903 44.1442 1.652%
2017 1,040,233 517,140 523,091 17,039 44.8763 1.638%
2018 1,057,198 525,424 531,774 16,892 45.6082 1.598%
2019 1,073,994 533,626 540,367 16,700 46.3328 1.555%
2020 1,090,156 541,470 548,686 15,624 47.03 1.433%
2021 1,105,557 548,890 556,667 15,179 47.6945 1.373%
2022 1,120,849 556,264 564,584 15,403 48.3541 1.374%
2023 1,136,455 563,824 572,630 15,809 49.0274 1.391%

Statements that can be derived from Djibouti's population data

  • Djibouti has a population of 1,136,455 people, as of July 1, 2023.
  • Djibouti's population is equivalent to 0.01% of the total world population.
  • In 2023, Djibouti's population will grow with 15,809 people.
  • In 2023, 900 more people will immigrate to Djibouti than emigrate from the country.
  • The median age of the population in Djibouti is 24.23 years.
  • In Djibouti there are 49.03 people per square kilometers (0.386102 square miles), if spaced out evenly.
  • 35.01 infants die at birth out of a 1000 new born in Djibouti.
  • In Djibouti, 563,824 of the total population are male, and 572,630 are female.

Future Population of Djibouti (2023 - 2100)

Djibouti's population is set to incease in the future from 1,136,455 people to 1,676,909 people. An increase of the population size by 2590.2% from 2023 to 2100.

Year Total Male Female People +/- Density (p/km²) Growth Rate
2023 1,136,455 563,824 572,630 15,809 49.0274 1.391%
2024 1,152,329 571,546 580,782 15,940 49.7122 1.383%
2025 1,168,257 579,306 588,951 15,917 50.3994 1.362%
2026 1,184,178 587,064 597,115 15,925 51.0862 1.345%
2027 1,200,065 594,800 605,266 15,849 51.7716 1.321%
2028 1,215,879 602,491 613,388 15,778 52.4538 1.298%
2029 1,231,575 610,116 621,458 15,614 53.1309 1.268%
2030 1,247,129 617,666 629,463 15,494 53.8019 1.242%
2031 1,262,554 625,146 637,408 15,357 54.4674 1.216%
2032 1,277,807 632,536 645,271 15,148 55.1254 1.185%
2033 1,292,873 639,826 653,048 14,985 55.7754 1.159%
2034 1,307,741 647,012 660,729 14,750 56.4168 1.128%
2035 1,322,377 654,076 668,301 14,522 57.0482 1.098%
2036 1,336,717 660,982 675,735 14,159 57.6668 1.059%
2037 1,350,696 667,702 682,994 13,798 58.2699 1.022%
2038 1,364,395 674,278 690,116 13,599 58.8608 0.997%
2039 1,377,832 680,715 697,117 13,277 59.4406 0.964%
2040 1,390,928 686,974 703,954 12,913 60.0055 0.928%
2041 1,403,695 693,066 710,628 12,621 60.5563 0.899%
2042 1,416,095 698,973 717,122 12,180 61.0912 0.86%
2043 1,428,098 704,674 723,424 11,825 61.609 0.828%
2044 1,439,706 710,172 729,533 11,391 62.1098 0.791%
2045 1,450,909 715,462 735,446 11,016 62.5931 0.759%
2046 1,461,817 720,602 741,216 10,800 63.0637 0.739%
2047 1,472,461 725,610 746,852 10,489 63.5229 0.712%
2048 1,482,795 730,458 752,338 10,179 63.9687 0.686%
2049 1,492,843 735,157 757,686 9,916 64.4022 0.664%
2050 1,502,575 739,698 762,877 9,549 64.8221 0.636%
2051 1,511,964 744,068 767,895 9,227 65.2271 0.61%
2052 1,521,100 748,311 772,790 9,046 65.6212 0.595%
2053 1,530,028 752,446 777,583 8,811 66.0064 0.576%
2054 1,538,708 756,458 782,251 8,549 66.3809 0.556%
2055 1,547,111 760,325 786,786 8,256 66.7434 0.534%
2056 1,555,222 764,042 791,180 7,965 67.0932 0.512%
2057 1,563,097 767,642 795,455 7,786 67.433 0.498%
2058 1,570,751 771,130 799,622 7,522 67.7632 0.479%
2059 1,578,145 774,482 803,662 7,265 68.0822 0.46%
2060 1,585,295 777,710 807,586 7,036 68.3906 0.444%
2061 1,592,209 780,820 811,389 6,792 68.6889 0.427%
2062 1,598,838 783,788 815,050 6,465 68.9749 0.404%
2063 1,605,142 786,594 818,548 6,145 69.2469 0.383%
2064 1,611,203 789,278 821,925 5,975 69.5083 0.371%
2065 1,616,998 791,823 825,175 5,616 69.7583 0.347%
2066 1,622,403 794,174 828,230 5,195 69.9915 0.32%
2067 1,627,525 796,383 831,143 5,049 70.2125 0.31%
2068 1,632,436 798,483 833,953 4,772 70.4243 0.292%
2069 1,637,062 800,438 836,624 4,481 70.6239 0.274%
2070 1,641,367 802,229 839,138 4,128 70.8096 0.251%
2071 1,645,418 803,896 841,523 3,975 70.9844 0.242%
2072 1,649,224 805,441 843,783 3,636 71.1486 0.22%
2073 1,652,741 806,844 845,897 3,398 71.3003 0.206%
2074 1,655,991 808,115 847,876 3,102 71.4405 0.187%
2075 1,658,964 809,244 849,719 2,843 71.5687 0.171%
2076 1,661,694 810,258 851,436 2,617 71.6865 0.157%
2077 1,664,199 811,167 853,032 2,395 71.7946 0.144%
2078 1,666,488 811,972 854,516 2,182 71.8934 0.131%
2079 1,668,524 812,662 855,861 1,889 71.9812 0.113%
2080 1,670,327 813,249 857,078 1,718 72.059 0.103%
2081 1,671,935 813,749 858,186 1,497 72.1283 0.09%
2082 1,673,343 814,168 859,176 1,321 72.1891 0.079%
2083 1,674,572 814,510 860,062 1,137 72.2421 0.068%
2084 1,675,642 814,787 860,856 1,002 72.2883 0.06%
2085 1,676,570 815,007 861,563 854 72.3283 0.051%
2086 1,677,362 815,171 862,191 730 72.3625 0.044%
2087 1,678,041 815,290 862,751 628 72.3918 0.037%
2088 1,678,612 815,369 863,244 515 72.4164 0.031%
2089 1,679,047 815,390 863,658 354 72.4352 0.021%
2090 1,679,357 815,360 863,996 266 72.4485 0.016%
2091 1,679,571 815,297 864,274 161 72.4577 0.01%
2092 1,679,690 815,194 864,496 79 72.4629 0.005%
2093 1,679,720 815,063 864,658 -19 72.4642 -0.001%
2094 1,679,657 814,904 864,753 -109 72.4615 -0.006%
2095 1,679,465 814,698 864,767 -275 72.4532 -0.016%
2096 1,679,153 814,451 864,702 -348 72.4397 -0.021%
2097 1,678,762 814,180 864,582 -434 72.4229 -0.026%
2098 1,678,272 813,872 864,400 -546 72.4017 -0.033%
2099 1,677,667 813,524 864,143 -665 72.3756 -0.04%
2100 1,676,909 813,112 863,797 -849 72.3429 -0.051%

Population Density of Djibouti

Today, Djibouti has a population density of 49.0274 people per square kilometer. The country has seen a change in density from 2.6891 people/km² since the 1950 to 49.0274 people/km² in 2023. In the future, Djibouti is projected to reach a population density of 72.3429 people per square kilometer, by the year 2100.

Population Density of Djibouti Between 1950 - 2100

View Detailed Population Density Data for Djibouti

Growth Rate of Djibouti's Population

The population growth rate of Djibouti currently stands at 1.391% as of July 1, 2023. This is an increase by 0.017 percentage points when compared to data from previous year. By 2023, the population growth rate of Djibouti will decrease to 1.391%. If we look further into the future, we can see that Djibouti's population growth is projected to land at a negative rate of -0.051% by the year 2100.

Population Growth Rate of Djibouti Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Growth Rate
1950 3.122%
1960 3.668%
1970 6.337%
1980 5.947%
1990 11.258%
2000 2.99%
2010 1.93%
2020 1.433%
Year Growth Rate
2030 1.242%
2040 0.928%
2050 0.636%
2060 0.444%
2070 0.251%
2080 0.103%
2090 0.016%
2100 -0.051%
View Detailed Population Growth Rate Data for Djibouti

Life Expectancy of Djibouti

Today, Djibouti has an average life expectancy of 63.713 years of age. The country has seen a change in life expectancy from 40.5665 years since the 1950 to 63.713 years in 2023. In the future, Djibouti is projected to reach a population life expectancy of 76.8382 years of age, by the year 2100.

Life Expectancy of Djibouti Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Life Expectancy (Age)
1950 40,566
1960 43,429
1970 47,511
1980 51,946
1990 55,498
2000 56,573
2010 60,258
2020 62,694
Year Life Expectancy (Age)
2030 65,588
2040 67,537
2050 69,270
2060 70,845
2070 72,340
2080 73,800
2090 75,311
2100 76,838
View Detailed Life Expectancy Data for Djibouti

Migration to and from Djibouti

In 2023 Djibouti will see net migrations of 900 people. This means that 900 more people will immigrate to Djibouti than emigrate from the country this year. A decrease of net migrations when compared to the previous year of 2022, when the net migrations of Djibouti was 900.

Net Migration for Djibouti Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Net Migration
1950 533
1960 886
1970 5,004
1980 10,121
1990 49,970
2000 5,627
2010 2,129
2020 744
Year Net Migration
2030 900
2040 900
2050 900
2060 900
2070 900
2080 900
2090 900
2100 900
View Detailed Migration Data for Djibouti

Births in Djibouti

In 2023, Djibouti will see 24,643 babies be born. That is an increase when compared to the ammount of births recorded by Djibouti in 2022, when the country saw 24,549 new borns.

Births Djibouti Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Births
1950 2,837
1960 3,994
1970 6,612
1980 13,659
1990 21,400
2000 24,571
2010 23,978
2020 24,496
Year Births
2030 24,941
2040 24,159
2050 23,036
2060 22,683
2070 21,516
2080 20,466
2090 19,762
2100 18,836
View Detailed Birth Data for Djibouti

Deaths in Djibouti

In 2023, 9,728 people will die in Djibouti. That is a decrease of Djibouti's death count when compared to 2022, when the country recorded 10,041 deaths.

Deaths Djibouti Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Deaths
1950 1,423
1960 1,727
1970 2,474
1980 4,507
1990 6,468
2000 8,007
2010 8,363
2020 9,614
Year Births
2030 10,345
2040 12,153
2050 14,385
2060 16,543
2070 18,283
2080 19,646
2090 20,397
2100 20,581
View Detailed Death Data for Djibouti

Median Age in Djibouti

The median age of Djibouti has been on an upward trend since the 1950's and it will continue well into the future. When the median age of Djibouti will reach 40.0748 years of age, by the year 2100.

Median Age in Djibouti Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Median Age
1950 15.5574
1960 16.5845
1970 16.8233
1980 16.2814
1990 16.8041
2000 18.9608
2010 20.8445
2020 23.496
Year Median Age
2030 26.3472
2040 29.1568
2050 31.5146
2060 33.6599
2070 35.6361
2080 37.4046
2090 38.7925
2100 40.0748
View Detailed Median Age Data for Djibouti

Fertility Rate in Djibouti

The fertility rate of Djibouti has been on a downward trend since the 1950's and it will continue well into the future. When the total fertility rate of Djibouti will reach 1.7787 births per woman, by the year 2100.

Fertility Rate in Djibouti Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Total Fertility Rate (births per woman)
1950 6.8543
1960 6.8275
1970 6.8568
1980 6.5532
1990 5.9818
2000 4.5777
2010 3.3903
2020 2.8484
Year Total Fertility Rate (births per woman)
2030 2.4691
2040 2.2238
2050 2.0634
2060 1.9684
2070 1.8779
2080 1.8322
2090 1.8024
2100 1.7787
View Detailed Fertility Rate Data for Djibouti

Infant Mortality Rate in Djibouti

The infant mortality rate is recorded as infant deaths under 1 year for every 1,000 live births. It gives us an insight into the maternal and infant health of Djibouti while at the same time being an important marker for the overall health of the country. The infant mortality rate of Djibouti has been on a positive downward trend since the 1950's when the infant mortality rate of the country was 168.0732. Today, Djibouti has a much better infant mortality rate of 35.0136 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births. This is set to improve even further in the future when Djibouti is projected to record an infant mortality rate of only 10.2314 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births, by the year 2100.

Infant Mortality Rate in Djibouti Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Infant Mortality Rate
1950 168.0732
1960 146.1977
1970 119.0784
1980 94.9302
1990 74.9738
2000 65.0653
2010 51.2832
2020 39.5841
Year Infant Mortality Rate
2030 32.3661
2040 26.8141
2050 21.732
2060 17.9685
2070 15.0992
2080 13.1099
2090 11.5308
2100 10.2314
View Detailed Infant Mortality Rate Data for Djibouti

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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