๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Life Expectancy in Eastern Africa

65.80 years
Average Life Expectancy (both sexes)
63.06 years
Average Life Expectancy Males
68.55 years
Average Life Expectancy Females

The current average life expectancy for Eastern Africa in 2024 is 65.802 years of age. A 0.33% increase from 2023, when the average life expectancy was 65.5869 years, from birth to death. In the future, Eastern Africa's average life expectancy is projected to increase to 77.8167 years of age, by the year 2100. A total increase of the average life expectancy for people living in Eastern Africa by 18.26% from today's standard. This positive trend can be attributed to technological advancements, a better standard of living, and an icrease in healthcare availability.

Historic Life Expectancy in Eastern Africa (1950-2024)

Between 1950 to 2024 the average life expectancy of people living in Eastern Africa has increased from 38.2525 to 65.802 years. That is an 72.02% increase that allow people of the country to live an extra 27.5495 years of life, on average.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
1950 38.2525 36.2636 40.379
1951 38.722 36.7477 40.8224
1952 39.1419 37.1235 41.2893
1953 39.5724 37.5586 41.7094
1954 40.0147 37.9832 42.1674
1955 40.46 38.4137 42.6249
1956 40.8963 38.8226 43.0882
1957 39.4718 37.5293 41.5177
1958 39.7704 37.8089 41.8349
1959 42.0948 40.026 44.2684
1960 42.532 40.463 44.702
1961 43.0043 40.9757 45.1241
1962 43.3949 41.4003 45.4738
1963 43.6282 41.5451 45.8062
1964 44.2682 42.2487 46.3705
1965 44.2869 42.1714 46.4976
1966 43.7041 41.5633 45.946
1967 44.6732 42.4819 46.9665
1968 44.9529 42.7498 47.2565
1969 45.0985 42.881 47.4172
1970 45.3371 43.1232 47.6493
1971 45.6831 43.522 47.933
1972 44.6401 42.4312 46.9481
1973 45.755 43.677 47.9073
1974 45.4967 43.4224 47.6456
1975 45.6688 43.6203 47.7867
1976 46.591 44.3979 48.866
1977 46.8447 44.5944 49.1815
1978 46.9927 44.611 49.4748
1979 47.4343 45.0843 49.8774
1980 47.7398 45.4016 50.165
1981 47.8492 45.4973 50.2842
1982 48.0836 45.6493 50.6055
1983 45.8605 43.6312 48.1575
1984 45.7243 43.3542 48.1789
1985 46.2874 44.0311 48.6076
1986 46.7039 44.5308 48.9291
1987 48.1428 46.0061 50.3225
1988 47.1916 45.3054 49.1038
1989 48.691 46.7275 50.6843
1990 48.39 46.4729 50.3333
1991 47.5163 45.7791 49.2679
1992 47.1286 45.5123 48.7547
1993 48.0174 46.4287 49.6147
1994 42.7509 40.3688 45.2769
1995 48.9403 47.5334 50.345
1996 49.1099 47.7784 50.434
1997 49.3572 48.0536 50.6483
1998 48.8187 47.4643 50.1618
1999 50.256 48.8807 51.6154
2000 51.226 50.1027 52.3221
2001 51.8248 50.7384 52.8817
2002 52.6075 51.4428 53.7415
2003 53.4231 52.2625 54.5503
2004 54.2862 53.0542 55.4844
2005 55.047 53.7557 56.3037
2006 55.8824 54.5028 57.2281
2007 56.6922 55.2067 58.1461
2008 57.5485 55.9333 59.1354
2009 58.3575 56.6707 60.016
2010 59.0124 57.2204 60.7783
2011 58.7298 56.8737 60.5631
2012 60.4307 58.478 62.3595
2013 61.2171 59.1635 63.2501
2014 61.321 59.0797 63.5574
2015 61.614 59.2864 63.9421
2016 61.9619 59.532 64.401
2017 62.2809 59.7843 64.7913
2018 63.5164 61.0016 66.0368
2019 64.1713 61.6064 66.7425
2020 64.152 61.3672 66.9878
2021 63.5482 60.8553 66.2784
2022 64.8959 62.1853 67.6175
2023 65.5869 62.855 68.3243
2024 65.802 63.0584 68.5509

How is life expectancy calculated?

Life expectancy represent the average number of years of life remaining in a group of people. The numbers above represent life expectancy of the population in Eastern Africa, calculated from birth.

Future Life Expectancy in Eastern Africa (2024-2100)

Eastern Africa's average life expectancy is projected to increase in the future. By the year 2100, the country will have reached an average life expectancy of 77.8167 years of age. An 18.26% increase from today's standard.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
2024 65.802 63.0584 68.5509
2025 66.014 63.2596 68.7739
2026 66.2284 63.4632 68.9996
2027 66.4398 63.6642 69.222
2028 66.6439 63.8575 69.4379
2029 66.8456 64.049 69.6508
2030 67.0475 64.241 69.8639
2031 67.2385 64.4215 70.0668
2032 67.4301 64.6023 70.2708
2033 67.6209 64.7833 70.4731
2034 67.8087 64.9603 70.6736
2035 67.994 65.1363 70.8702
2036 68.1743 65.3062 71.063
2037 68.3539 65.4762 71.2542
2038 68.5306 65.6436 71.4424
2039 68.7055 65.8105 71.6273
2040 68.8782 65.976 71.8092
2041 69.0491 66.139 71.99
2042 69.2151 66.2976 72.1655
2043 69.3825 66.4584 72.3413
2044 69.5425 66.6129 72.5083
2045 69.7052 66.7695 72.679
2046 69.8662 66.9255 72.8465
2047 70.0311 67.0866 73.0165
2048 70.1913 67.2432 73.1815
2049 70.3469 67.3951 73.3422
2050 70.5029 67.5484 73.5017
2051 70.6609 67.7041 73.6626
2052 70.8176 67.8593 73.8213
2053 70.9751 68.0161 73.9798
2054 71.1263 68.1664 74.1323
2055 71.2767 68.3169 74.2829
2056 71.4289 68.4695 74.4348
2057 71.5817 68.6235 74.5865
2058 71.7378 68.7813 74.7407
2059 71.892 68.9385 74.8916
2060 72.0491 69.099 75.0447
2061 72.2013 69.2542 75.1937
2062 72.3501 69.4075 75.3375
2063 72.5007 69.5623 75.4834
2064 72.6557 69.7218 75.6333
2065 72.8085 69.8802 75.7799
2066 72.9595 70.0369 75.9247
2067 73.1071 70.1902 76.0661
2068 73.2577 70.3474 76.2095
2069 73.4084 70.5057 76.352
2070 73.5589 70.6641 76.4938
2071 73.7103 70.8236 76.6366
2072 73.8579 70.979 76.776
2073 74.0055 71.1363 76.9131
2074 74.1484 71.2891 77.0456
2075 74.2972 71.4476 77.1839
2076 74.4412 71.6017 77.3171
2077 74.586 71.7567 77.4511
2078 74.728 71.9101 77.5811
2079 74.8708 72.0655 77.7104
2080 75.0152 72.2227 77.8414
2081 75.157 72.3771 77.9699
2082 75.3 72.5329 78.0995
2083 75.4432 72.6896 78.2284
2084 75.5829 72.8428 78.3542
2085 75.7224 72.9964 78.4788
2086 75.8614 73.1486 78.6043
2087 76.0013 73.3029 78.7291
2088 76.143 73.4595 78.8553
2089 76.285 73.6156 78.9826
2090 76.4278 73.7746 79.1081
2091 76.5682 73.9309 79.2319
2092 76.7091 74.0873 79.3565
2093 76.8468 74.2394 79.4793
2094 76.9869 74.3957 79.6024
2095 77.127 74.5521 79.7256
2096 77.2689 74.7103 79.8505
2097 77.4059 74.8634 79.9708
2098 77.5404 75.0133 80.0895
2099 77.6796 75.1685 80.212
2100 77.8167 75.323 80.3309

Factors that Affect Life Expectancy

Just like any other region or country, Eastern Africa's life expectancy is influenced by a variety of factors, that include both individual and population-level factors. Broadly speaking, life expectancy is most affected by fertility rate, deaths, immigration and emigration. Some of the individual and population-level factors listed below can get you a better insight into its causes and affects of life expectancy.

Healthcare and Medical Advances

Access to quality healthcare, advancements in medical technology, and improvements in disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment play a significant role in increasing life expectancy. This includes vaccinations, antibiotics, surgical procedures, and the management of chronic conditions can greatly increase life expectancy of a country or region.

Socioeconomic Status

Income, education, and occupation are strongly correlated with life expectancy. Higher socioeconomic status typically provides individuals with better access to healthcare, healthier living conditions, and improved overall well-being, contributing to longer life expectancy of a country or region.

Environmental Factors

Environmental conditions can impact life expectancy. Access to clean air, water, and sanitation, as well as exposure to environmental pollutants and hazardous substances, can affect health outcomes and life expectancy.

Social Support and Relationships

Strong social connections, supportive relationships, and community engagement has also been linked to improved health outcomes and increased life expectancy. Social isolation and loneliness, on the other hand, can have negative effects on health and decrease life expectancy.

Access to and Quiality of Education

Education is associated with better health outcomes and increased life expectancy. It promotes healthier behaviors, improves health literacy, and provides individuals with opportunities for better employment and income.

Public Health Measures

Effective public health measures, such as disease surveillance, prevention programs, and health education campaigns, can have a significant impact on life expectancy by reducing the incidence and impact of infectious diseases, promoting healthy behaviors, and improving overall population health.

Immigration and Emigration

Life expectancy of a region or country is also affected by immigration of emigration. If healthier people immigrate or emigrate from a country, the life expectancy numbers of those two regions will be influenced by the movement of said people.

Causes of Positive Life Expectancy in Eastern Africa

Causes of Negative Life Expectancy in Eastern Africa

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2024.

Data Published: 2024-07-11

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2024

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