๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ท Population Growth Rate of Eritrea

The current population growth rate of Eritrea is 1.913%. A 5.75% increase from 2023, when the population growth rate only was 1.809%. In the future, Eritrea's population growth rate is projected to decrease to 0.264%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of Eritrea by -86.2% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of Eritrea (1950-2024)

Eritrea has seen an increase in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 1.417% 11,546
1951 1.544% 12,773
1952 1.649% 13,855
1953 1.74% 14,871
1954 1.812% 15,767
1955 1.88% 16,664
1956 1.957% 17,675
1957 1.427% 13,107
1958 1.551% 14,464
1959 2.262% 21,497
1960 2.31% 22,469
1961 2.369% 23,584
1962 2.436% 24,845
1963 2.465% 25,764
1964 2.486% 26,626
1965 2.501% 27,471
1966 2.291% 25,771
1967 2.516% 28,993
1968 2.522% 29,804
1969 2.536% 30,733
1970 2.587% 32,162
1971 2.605% 33,240
1972 2.515% 32,921
1973 2.529% 33,949
1974 2.333% 32,088
1975 2.34% 32,956
1976 2.649% 38,238
1977 2.649% 39,278
1978 2.65% 40,348
1979 2.659% 41,559
1980 2.701% 43,373
1981 2.722% 44,911
1982 2.721% 46,132
1983 2.031% 35,267
1984 2.025% 35,873
1985 2.008% 36,299
1986 2.081% 38,396
1987 2.574% 48,614
1988 2.609% 50,557
1989 2.364% 46,968
1990 2.188% 44,472
1991 -14.131% -270,805
1992 1.621% 29,160
1993 4.6% 85,357
1994 1.592% 30,460
1995 9.499% 192,244
1996 0.665% 14,150
1997 1.542% 33,191
1998 1.072% 23,377
1999 1.869% 41,347
2000 1.208% 27,154
2001 4.453% 102,941
2002 2.46% 58,858
2003 5.735% 142,992
2004 2.531% 65,769
2005 2.258% 60,093
2006 0.906% 24,482
2007 2.004% 54,959
2008 3.24% 91,251
2009 1.796% 51,864
2010 2.13% 62,739
2011 1.463% 43,858
2012 1.092% 33,149
2013 1.353% 41,595
2014 0.001% 29
2015 0.667% 20,718
2016 0.563% 17,586
2017 1.07% 33,712
2018 1.601% 51,115
2019 1.35% 43,752
2020 1.774% 58,401
2021 1.774% 59,424
2022 1.734% 59,104
2023 1.809% 62,781
2024 1.913% 67,646

Future Population Growth Rate of Eritrea (2024-2100)

Eritrea's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of 1.809% all the way down to 0.264% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2024 1.913% 67,646
2025 2.084% 75,154
2026 2.069% 76,178
2027 2.107% 79,232
2028 2.091% 80,306
2029 2.05% 80,352
2030 2.1% 84,048
2031 1.976% 80,699
2032 1.974% 82,237
2033 1.971% 83,747
2034 2.0% 86,701
2035 1.938% 85,685
2036 2.04% 91,984
2037 2.007% 92,371
2038 1.885% 88,447
2039 1.837% 87,817
2040 1.82% 88,585
2041 1.676% 83,038
2042 1.718% 86,588
2043 1.626% 83,340
2044 1.61% 83,870
2045 1.623% 85,926
2046 1.497% 80,473
2047 1.477% 80,594
2048 1.472% 81,488
2049 1.391% 78,141
2050 1.392% 79,270
2051 1.387% 80,084
2052 1.444% 84,568
2053 1.375% 81,673
2054 1.223% 73,588
2055 1.3% 79,258
2056 1.145% 70,645
2057 1.231% 76,877
2058 1.241% 78,477
2059 1.217% 77,887
2060 1.223% 79,214
2061 1.187% 77,856
2062 1.101% 73,026
2063 1.205% 80,849
2064 1.014% 68,766
2065 0.986% 67,539
2066 1.051% 72,783
2067 0.971% 67,874
2068 0.987% 69,680
2069 0.921% 65,681
2070 0.894% 64,290
2071 0.851% 61,794
2072 0.84% 61,477
2073 0.855% 63,141
2074 0.727% 54,068
2075 0.82% 61,446
2076 0.726% 54,826
2077 0.723% 55,047
2078 0.695% 53,277
2079 0.643% 49,610
2080 0.714% 55,451
2081 0.507% 39,628
2082 0.562% 44,195
2083 0.543% 42,906
2084 0.587% 46,657
2085 0.573% 45,809
2086 0.529% 42,540
2087 0.449% 36,298
2088 0.454% 36,862
2089 0.414% 33,697
2090 0.423% 34,621
2091 0.364% 29,885
2092 0.425% 35,033
2093 0.308% 25,463
2094 0.31% 25,723
2095 0.312% 25,986
2096 0.263% 21,933
2097 0.266% 22,300
2098 0.271% 22,721
2099 0.291% 24,521
2100 0.264% 22,309

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of Eritrea

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of Eritrea.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of Eritrea is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, Eritrea's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2024.

Data Published: 2024-07-11

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2024

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