๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡น Infant Mortality Rate of Ethiopia

31.89
Infant Mortality Rate
132,312
Infant Deaths
776,409
Overall Deaths

The current infant mortality rate of Ethiopia is 31.8888 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births. A -3.26% decrease from 2023, when the infant mortality rate was 32.9618 and 135,147 infants died for the year. In the future, Ethiopia's infant mortality rate is projected to decrease to 4.3151 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births, by the year 2100. A total decrease of Ethiopia's infant mortality rate by -86.47% from today's standard. This positive trend of Ethiopia's infant mortality rate can broadly be attributed to improvements in hygiene, water quality, and living conditions that reduced the spread of infections. The avalibality of midwife-led continuity of care (MLCC) from professional midwives according to international standard also plays a role in the overall decrease of the infant mortality rate.

Historic Infant Mortality Rate of Ethiopia (1950-2024)

Ethiopia has seen a decrease of the infant mortality rate since the 1950's. From 200.1153 to 31.8888 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births, a decrease of -84.06% in total.

Year Infant Mortality Rate (infant deaths for every 1,000 live births) Infant Deaths Overall Deaths
1950 200.1153 164,686 497,143
1951 197.1875 160,218 492,422
1952 194.1357 161,624 492,850
1953 191.0209 163,116 495,559
1954 187.7771 164,335 498,114
1955 184.3531 165,132 501,891
1956 180.7974 165,738 504,286
1957 213.9584 202,788 631,861
1958 210.1583 202,011 629,133
1959 169.6605 165,669 504,434
1960 165.8972 168,190 511,624
1961 162.2833 169,486 515,851
1962 158.8838 171,205 524,849
1963 155.8185 173,275 532,004
1964 153.1474 175,938 542,128
1965 151.4959 179,741 555,501
1966 162.2132 199,155 619,080
1967 147.7978 185,621 575,345
1968 146.8621 190,146 589,290
1969 146.2602 194,646 605,313
1970 145.9356 200,130 623,174
1971 145.5912 205,801 639,042
1972 151.7797 221,237 687,831
1973 151.4478 226,992 704,444
1974 162.3819 251,640 782,028
1975 162.1591 258,228 804,722
1976 147.8474 241,187 750,527
1977 147.3298 248,174 770,109
1978 146.6288 250,162 776,753
1979 142.9652 248,895 768,946
1980 141.4603 248,306 763,307
1981 140.0328 246,603 757,996
1982 138.4735 255,807 784,217
1983 178.7399 344,903 1,065,017
1984 176.1721 347,345 1,069,647
1985 170.4932 346,730 1,057,270
1986 167.1521 350,383 1,063,067
1987 127.219 271,765 816,298
1988 125.6014 279,690 855,189
1989 123.3978 284,796 889,601
1990 122.165 292,301 938,365
1991 117.5656 290,796 918,778
1992 114.2014 294,909 939,365
1993 111.1829 296,329 954,002
1994 107.9273 295,407 971,692
1995 104.5515 292,687 988,259
1996 101.0656 289,382 990,860
1997 97.6474 285,208 993,843
1998 94.1301 279,054 992,125
1999 91.0992 274,811 1,021,950
2000 87.257 267,228 989,649
2001 83.757 260,591 988,228
2002 80.2148 253,399 981,218
2003 76.7756 245,098 968,214
2004 73.2151 236,984 952,414
2005 69.7824 229,393 946,201
2006 66.6187 220,639 922,190
2007 63.2531 210,359 891,884
2008 60.1993 200,296 861,173
2009 57.4425 190,063 836,529
2010 54.7318 181,154 813,001
2011 52.1765 173,272 794,916
2012 49.89 165,335 777,657
2013 47.7249 158,082 765,883
2014 45.6586 153,716 754,410
2015 43.7014 150,679 748,486
2016 42.0106 148,772 746,903
2017 40.4193 146,711 744,211
2018 38.9251 145,725 747,103
2019 37.5808 145,229 750,139
2020 36.2897 143,329 761,475
2021 35.1098 140,713 810,764
2022 34.0046 137,970 763,984
2023 32.9618 135,147 767,018
2024 31.8888 132,312 776,409

Future Infant Mortality Rate of Ethiopia (2024-2100)

Ethiopia's positive downward trend in the infant mortality rate is set to decrease even further in the future. Where the infant mortality rate will shrink from 31.8888 to an average of 4.3151 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births. An additional decrease of -86.47% from 2024 to 2100.

Year Infant Mortality Rate (infant deaths for every 1,000 live births) Infant Deaths Overall Deaths
2024 31.8888 132,312 776,409
2025 30.9197 129,070 785,724
2026 29.9306 125,968 795,185
2027 28.7808 122,093 804,383
2028 27.7218 118,423 814,509
2029 26.6943 114,771 825,002
2030 25.7301 111,236 836,048
2031 24.8119 107,745 847,632
2032 23.9366 104,355 859,855
2033 23.0105 100,707 871,307
2034 22.1981 97,471 884,069
2035 21.4162 94,414 897,707
2036 20.6681 91,479 912,054
2037 19.9059 88,563 927,109
2038 19.2171 86,002 942,861
2039 18.5344 83,421 959,390
2040 17.8311 80,809 975,842
2041 17.2272 78,661 993,868
2042 16.5864 76,316 1,011,986
2043 16.0177 74,205 1,031,229
2044 15.4951 72,217 1,051,547
2045 14.9599 70,120 1,071,047
2046 14.421 67,903 1,091,398
2047 13.9143 65,814 1,112,097
2048 13.4138 63,816 1,133,445
2049 12.9506 61,886 1,155,520
2050 12.6086 60,404 1,178,424
2051 12.2591 58,997 1,200,650
2052 11.8967 57,418 1,223,294
2053 11.5558 55,871 1,245,985
2054 11.2447 54,483 1,270,610
2055 10.9451 53,060 1,295,913
2056 10.6535 51,741 1,322,033
2057 10.3676 50,428 1,348,253
2058 10.0685 49,003 1,374,144
2059 9.7835 47,633 1,401,298
2060 9.4961 46,244 1,427,865
2061 9.2396 45,006 1,457,552
2062 8.9926 43,816 1,488,544
2063 8.7588 42,674 1,520,137
2064 8.5149 41,464 1,550,593
2065 8.2836 40,340 1,582,319
2066 8.0505 39,214 1,615,291
2067 7.8409 38,172 1,649,614
2068 7.6331 37,147 1,684,698
2069 7.4192 36,086 1,719,921
2070 7.2238 35,150 1,756,502
2071 7.0461 34,296 1,793,864
2072 6.8942 33,559 1,833,266
2073 6.7336 32,788 1,871,690
2074 6.5863 32,064 1,913,338
2075 6.4306 31,280 1,952,996
2076 6.3224 30,766 1,995,484
2077 6.2179 30,233 2,037,518
2078 6.107 29,648 2,078,978
2079 6.0011 29,070 2,120,694
2080 5.9007 28,540 2,163,463
2081 5.7983 28,017 2,206,661
2082 5.703 27,523 2,249,362
2083 5.6038 26,990 2,291,495
2084 5.5133 26,491 2,334,665
2085 5.4202 25,974 2,378,260
2086 5.3384 25,533 2,422,105
2087 5.2407 25,025 2,463,216
2088 5.1606 24,616 2,505,691
2089 5.0731 24,129 2,546,910
2090 4.9885 23,654 2,587,528
2091 4.9134 23,263 2,627,618
2092 4.8363 22,851 2,668,403
2093 4.7697 22,483 2,709,309
2094 4.7044 22,113 2,750,447
2095 4.6346 21,746 2,791,161
2096 4.5651 21,368 2,829,881
2097 4.5017 21,018 2,871,827
2098 4.4416 20,687 2,912,003
2099 4.3746 20,336 2,950,377
2100 4.3151 19,997 2,989,122

What is Infant Mortality Rate?

Mortality rate is a measure of the frequency of occurrence of death in a defined population during a specified interval. Infant mortality rate refers to the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births in a given population. It is an important indicator of the overall health and well-being of a society, as well as the quality of healthcare and socio-economic conditions.

How is Infant Mortality Rate calculated?

The infant mortality rate or IMR for short is the number of children that die under one year of age in a given year, per 1,000 live births. Thus, infant mortality rates are calculated as the number of deaths in the first year of life divided by the number of live births, multiplied by 1000.

Infant Mortality Rate Formula

Infant Mortality Rate = deaths under 1 year / live births * 1000

What Countries have the Lowest Infant Mortality Rate?

In general, developed countries tend to have lower infant mortality rates due to better access to healthcare, advanced medical facilities, and public health initiatives. In contrast, developing countries often have higher rates due to various factors such as limited access to healthcare, inadequate nutrition, poor sanitation, and infectious diseases.

Infant Mortality Rate numbers for country change each year, thus we provide a list of countries with the lowest infant mortality rate in 2024, and previous years dating back to the 1950's.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2024.

Data Published: 2024-07-11

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2024

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