๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ญ Infant Mortality Rate of Ghana

32.07
Infant Mortality Rate
29,169
Infant Deaths
250,410
Overall Deaths

The current infant mortality rate of Ghana is 32.0657 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births. A 1.47% increase from 2022, when the infant mortality rate only was 31.6016 and 28,647 infants died for the year. In the future, Ghana's infant mortality rate is projected to decrease to 11.2693 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births, by the year 2100. A total decrease of Ghana's infant mortality rate by -64.86% from today's standard. This positive trend of Ghana's infant mortality rate can broadly be attributed to improvements in hygiene, water quality, and living conditions that reduced the spread of infections. The avalibality of midwife-led continuity of care (MLCC) from professional midwives according to international standard also plays a role in the overall decrease of the infant mortality rate.

Historic Infant Mortality Rate of Ghana (1950-2023)

Ghana has seen a decrease of the infant mortality rate since the 1950's. From 149.2356 to 32.0657 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births, a decrease of -78.51% in total.

Year Infant Mortality Rate (infant deaths for every 1,000 live births) Infant Deaths Overall Deaths
1950 149.2356 35,169 114,495
1951 145.505 35,795 115,622
1952 142.1614 36,799 117,489
1953 139.002 37,757 119,020
1954 136.0594 38,564 120,564
1955 133.1845 39,248 122,244
1956 130.6262 39,936 123,935
1957 128.2572 40,512 125,671
1958 126.2086 41,068 127,820
1959 124.5621 41,616 129,238
1960 123.1352 42,090 131,212
1961 122.0277 42,671 133,191
1962 121.1726 43,293 136,970
1963 120.5572 43,953 140,170
1964 120.1239 44,414 143,064
1965 119.9646 44,930 146,189
1966 120.0228 45,555 149,699
1967 120.1933 46,482 153,283
1968 120.298 47,598 157,459
1969 120.3304 48,867 161,232
1970 120.1487 49,962 163,373
1971 119.6709 50,876 166,497
1972 118.4068 50,918 166,431
1973 116.6942 51,541 166,876
1974 114.5264 51,760 167,581
1975 111.9733 51,601 167,687
1976 109.1366 51,165 167,502
1977 106.6094 50,791 168,632
1978 104.431 52,069 171,202
1979 102.801 52,845 174,513
1980 101.5999 54,083 179,403
1981 100.7783 55,322 180,937
1982 100.1739 56,291 183,143
1983 98.8979 57,631 186,803
1984 97.1085 58,889 189,608
1985 94.8941 57,432 189,115
1986 92.1844 56,354 186,415
1987 89.1263 54,918 183,718
1988 85.8038 53,016 180,899
1989 82.687 51,190 178,210
1990 79.8333 49,751 177,795
1991 77.5608 48,684 177,920
1992 75.6532 47,649 179,253
1993 74.3381 46,949 181,114
1994 73.6822 46,321 186,693
1995 72.5729 45,768 186,417
1996 71.4245 45,178 187,795
1997 70.1508 45,012 188,670
1998 68.5654 45,027 189,926
1999 66.5921 44,962 191,179
2000 64.3466 45,020 195,201
2001 62.0705 44,455 201,290
2002 59.8979 43,741 202,098
2003 58.0033 43,074 202,796
2004 56.3273 42,468 207,457
2005 54.863 42,743 208,014
2006 53.4576 42,092 211,009
2007 52.0368 41,317 213,856
2008 50.4834 40,653 216,526
2009 48.8199 40,034 217,166
2010 47.0173 39,519 220,690
2011 45.215 38,906 220,643
2012 43.3816 38,181 221,321
2013 41.7447 37,308 222,789
2014 40.2164 36,093 220,435
2015 38.7377 35,372 224,502
2016 37.4468 33,859 220,425
2017 36.1994 31,844 223,297
2018 35.0672 31,331 227,745
2019 33.9999 30,613 225,241
2020 33.046 29,812 239,693
2021 32.1036 29,035 250,471
2022 31.6016 28,647 253,955
2023 32.0657 29,169 250,410

Future Infant Mortality Rate of Ghana (2023-2100)

Ghana's positive downward trend in the infant mortality rate is set to decrease even further in the future. Where the infant mortality rate will shrink from 32.0657 to an average of 11.2693 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births. An additional decrease of -64.86% from 2023 to 2100.

Year Infant Mortality Rate (infant deaths for every 1,000 live births) Infant Deaths Overall Deaths
2023 32.0657 29,169 250,410
2024 31.1138 28,350 239,728
2025 30.6315 28,067 243,973
2026 30.1559 27,768 248,366
2027 29.6817 27,560 252,939
2028 29.2432 27,362 257,797
2029 28.8184 27,170 262,895
2030 28.4067 26,958 268,307
2031 28.0011 26,752 273,773
2032 27.6194 26,614 279,472
2033 27.228 26,461 285,317
2034 26.8303 26,282 291,256
2035 26.3298 26,104 297,486
2036 25.8991 25,888 303,849
2037 25.4469 25,709 310,284
2038 25.0191 25,405 316,756
2039 24.5769 25,025 323,264
2040 24.1805 24,789 330,011
2041 23.7797 24,479 336,657
2042 23.3974 24,169 343,583
2043 23.0151 23,895 350,450
2044 22.6095 23,584 357,416
2045 22.2559 23,124 364,261
2046 21.9018 22,813 371,571
2047 21.5682 22,452 378,723
2048 21.2299 22,111 386,228
2049 20.8702 21,744 393,541
2050 20.5619 21,442 401,297
2051 20.2533 21,139 409,185
2052 19.9571 20,804 417,184
2053 19.6645 20,440 425,232
2054 19.344 20,104 433,103
2055 19.0655 19,733 441,230
2056 18.802 19,561 449,684
2057 18.5359 19,219 458,024
2058 18.2957 18,970 466,581
2059 18.0422 18,788 475,088
2060 17.7897 18,515 483,368
2061 17.5694 18,329 491,912
2062 17.3253 18,090 499,813
2063 17.0788 17,784 508,162
2064 16.8741 17,612 516,462
2065 16.6272 17,311 523,924
2066 16.4206 17,084 531,853
2067 16.2264 16,897 539,312
2068 16.0049 16,608 546,603
2069 15.7683 16,423 553,492
2070 15.5861 16,216 560,406
2071 15.387 15,997 566,739
2072 15.182 15,787 573,512
2073 15.0013 15,560 580,425
2074 14.8278 15,301 587,195
2075 14.6367 15,094 593,467
2076 14.452 14,848 600,673
2077 14.2632 14,618 607,395
2078 14.1145 14,471 614,302
2079 13.9803 14,246 620,849
2080 13.8495 14,046 627,808
2081 13.6999 13,859 634,610
2082 13.5696 13,667 641,730
2083 13.4271 13,483 649,231
2084 13.3154 13,294 656,872
2085 13.169 13,058 664,552
2086 13.0278 12,903 671,985
2087 12.9001 12,717 679,519
2088 12.7649 12,567 687,028
2089 12.6264 12,379 694,632
2090 12.5079 12,204 701,500
2091 12.3607 12,037 708,297
2092 12.2428 11,888 715,997
2093 12.1051 11,716 722,590
2094 11.9937 11,560 729,449
2095 11.8511 11,394 735,417
2096 11.7157 11,246 741,746
2097 11.5835 11,061 747,221
2098 11.4867 10,961 753,320
2099 11.3767 10,826 758,549
2100 11.2693 10,697 763,043

What is Infant Mortality Rate?

Mortality rate is a measure of the frequency of occurrence of death in a defined population during a specified interval. Infant mortality rate refers to the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births in a given population. It is an important indicator of the overall health and well-being of a society, as well as the quality of healthcare and socio-economic conditions.

How is Infant Mortality Rate calculated?

The infant mortality rate or IMR for short is the number of children that die under one year of age in a given year, per 1,000 live births. Thus, infant mortality rates are calculated as the number of deaths in the first year of life divided by the number of live births, multiplied by 1000.

Infant Mortality Rate Formula

Infant Mortality Rate = deaths under 1 year / live births * 1000

What Countries have the Lowest Infant Mortality Rate?

In general, developed countries tend to have lower infant mortality rates due to better access to healthcare, advanced medical facilities, and public health initiatives. In contrast, developing countries often have higher rates due to various factors such as limited access to healthcare, inadequate nutrition, poor sanitation, and infectious diseases.

Infant Mortality Rate numbers for country change each year, thus we provide a list of countries with the lowest infant mortality rate in 2023, and previous years dating back to the 1950's.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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