🇮🇩 Population of Indonesia

277,534,122
Current Population of Indonesia
2,295,467
Net population growth this year
145.24
Population Density (people/km²)

As of July 1, 2023 the population of Indonesia reached 277,534,122, of which 139,707,831 people are male and 137,826,292 female. The country has a population density of 145.235 people per square kilometer. With an overall population growth rate of 0.827% for the year. According to the latest data, Indonesia is set to increase its population size by 2,232,386 people next year. Making the total population count of Indonesia 279,798,049 people by 2024.

Historic Population of Indonesia (1950 - 2023)

Between 1950 and 2023 the population of Indonesia grown from 69,567,619 people to 277,534,122. An increase of the population size by 298.94% in 73 years.

Year Total Male Female People +/- Density (p/km²) Growth Rate
1950 69,567,619 34,560,022 35,007,597 1,409,340 36.4051 2.026%
1951 71,019,347 35,301,108 35,718,239 1,494,116 37.1648 2.104%
1952 72,570,828 36,089,516 36,481,312 1,608,845 37.9767 2.217%
1953 74,207,986 36,920,687 37,287,300 1,665,473 38.8334 2.244%
1954 75,925,325 37,792,003 38,133,322 1,769,203 39.7321 2.33%
1955 77,741,502 38,713,283 39,028,219 1,863,152 40.6825 2.397%
1956 79,661,837 39,686,840 39,974,997 1,977,518 41.6874 2.483%
1957 81,690,984 40,713,934 40,977,050 2,080,775 42.7493 2.547%
1958 83,818,754 41,786,754 42,032,000 2,174,763 43.8628 2.595%
1959 86,047,674 42,907,821 43,139,852 2,283,077 45.0292 2.653%
1960 88,382,881 44,084,045 44,298,836 2,387,338 46.2512 2.701%
1961 90,816,938 45,311,709 45,505,228 2,480,776 47.525 2.732%
1962 93,345,489 46,589,573 46,755,916 2,576,325 48.8482 2.76%
1963 95,962,527 47,913,104 48,049,422 2,657,751 50.2177 2.77%
1964 98,675,061 49,281,528 49,393,532 2,767,317 51.6372 2.805%
1965 101,157,868 50,487,080 50,670,788 2,198,299 52.9364 2.173%
1966 103,561,105 51,646,935 51,914,170 2,608,174 54.1941 2.519%
1967 106,260,748 52,999,128 53,261,620 2,791,113 55.6068 2.627%
1968 109,138,723 54,444,848 54,693,876 2,964,837 57.1129 2.717%
1969 112,149,246 55,956,550 56,192,696 3,056,208 58.6883 2.725%
1970 115,228,394 57,502,386 57,726,007 3,102,087 60.2996 2.692%
1971 118,347,135 59,067,130 59,280,005 3,135,396 61.9317 2.649%
1972 121,504,146 60,651,504 60,852,641 3,178,625 63.5837 2.616%
1973 124,709,058 62,261,104 62,447,954 3,231,201 65.2609 2.591%
1974 127,945,196 63,887,234 64,057,961 3,241,073 66.9544 2.533%
1975 131,213,214 65,530,199 65,683,015 3,294,965 68.6645 2.511%
1976 134,521,025 67,192,815 67,328,209 3,320,656 70.3955 2.469%
1977 137,861,540 68,871,718 68,989,822 3,360,374 72.1437 2.438%
1978 141,250,964 70,577,452 70,673,511 3,418,474 73.9174 2.42%
1979 144,693,086 72,313,976 72,379,110 3,465,771 75.7186 2.395%
1980 148,177,096 74,074,892 74,102,204 3,502,248 77.5418 2.364%
1981 151,686,337 75,852,998 75,833,339 3,516,234 79.3782 2.318%
1982 155,228,658 77,653,209 77,575,448 3,568,407 81.232 2.299%
1983 158,790,611 79,464,113 79,326,498 3,555,500 83.0959 2.239%
1984 162,331,962 81,267,061 81,064,901 3,527,202 84.9491 2.173%
1985 165,791,694 83,032,697 82,758,996 3,392,262 86.7596 2.046%
1986 169,135,273 84,738,312 84,396,961 3,294,896 88.5094 1.948%
1987 172,421,390 86,416,651 86,004,739 3,277,338 90.229 1.901%
1988 175,694,646 88,089,745 87,604,902 3,269,175 91.9419 1.861%
1989 178,949,174 89,750,633 89,198,541 3,239,879 93.645 1.811%
1990 182,159,874 91,388,784 90,771,091 3,181,522 95.3252 1.747%
1991 185,361,228 93,025,425 92,335,803 3,221,187 97.0005 1.738%
1992 188,558,416 94,662,415 93,896,001 3,173,188 98.6736 1.683%
1993 191,737,287 96,284,542 95,452,746 3,184,554 100.3371 1.661%
1994 194,928,533 97,911,576 97,016,958 3,197,939 102.0071 1.641%
1995 198,140,162 99,551,030 98,589,133 3,225,318 103.6878 1.628%
1996 201,373,790 101,200,715 100,173,076 3,241,939 105.3799 1.61%
1997 204,628,007 102,859,007 101,769,000 3,266,494 107.0829 1.596%
1998 207,855,486 104,503,918 103,351,567 3,188,463 108.7718 1.534%
1999 210,996,910 106,101,569 104,895,341 3,094,387 110.4158 1.467%
2000 214,072,422 107,664,942 106,407,480 3,056,635 112.0252 1.428%
2001 217,112,437 109,210,886 107,901,551 3,023,395 113.6161 1.393%
2002 220,115,092 110,738,346 109,376,745 2,981,915 115.1874 1.355%
2003 223,080,121 112,245,542 110,834,579 2,948,144 116.739 1.322%
2004 225,938,594 113,702,084 112,236,510 2,768,803 118.2348 1.225%
2005 228,805,144 115,167,468 113,637,675 2,964,295 119.7349 1.296%
2006 231,797,427 116,685,330 115,112,096 3,020,272 121.3008 1.303%
2007 234,858,289 118,236,404 116,621,886 3,101,452 122.9025 1.321%
2008 237,936,544 119,801,561 118,134,983 3,055,057 124.5134 1.284%
2009 240,981,299 121,344,803 119,636,496 3,034,454 126.1068 1.259%
2010 244,016,173 122,882,663 121,133,510 3,035,294 127.6949 1.244%
2011 247,099,697 124,451,334 122,648,363 3,131,754 129.3085 1.267%
2012 250,222,695 126,039,491 124,183,204 3,114,242 130.9428 1.245%
2013 253,275,918 127,582,414 125,693,504 2,992,204 132.5406 1.181%
2014 256,229,762 129,071,050 127,158,711 2,915,483 134.0863 1.138%
2015 259,091,970 130,517,327 128,574,642 2,808,933 135.5842 1.084%
2016 261,850,182 131,909,809 129,940,374 2,707,492 137.0275 1.034%
2017 264,498,852 133,245,399 131,253,454 2,589,849 138.4136 0.979%
2018 267,066,843 134,536,680 132,530,162 2,546,131 139.7574 0.953%
2019 269,582,878 135,798,442 133,784,435 2,485,940 141.0741 0.922%
2020 271,857,970 136,927,582 134,930,389 2,064,245 142.2647 0.759%
2021 273,753,191 137,852,478 135,900,714 1,726,196 143.2564 0.631%
2022 275,501,339 138,703,276 136,798,062 1,770,100 144.1713 0.643%
2023 277,534,122 139,707,831 137,826,292 2,295,467 145.235 0.827%

Statements that can be derived from Indonesia's population data

  • Indonesia has a population of 277,534,122 people, as of July 1, 2023.
  • Indonesia's population is equivalent to 3.47% of the total world population.
  • In 2023, Indonesia's population will grow with 2,295,467 people.
  • In 2023, 49,997 more people will emigrate from Indonesia than immigrate to the country.
  • The median age of the population in Indonesia is 29.87 years.
  • In Indonesia there are 145.24 people per square kilometers (0.386102 square miles), if spaced out evenly.
  • 17.58 infants die at birth out of a 1000 new born in Indonesia.
  • In Indonesia, 139,707,831 of the total population are male, and 137,826,292 are female.

Future Population of Indonesia (2023 - 2100)

Indonesia's population is set to incease in the future from 277,534,122 people to 296,623,475 people. An increase of the population size by 326.38% from 2023 to 2100.

Year Total Male Female People +/- Density (p/km²) Growth Rate
2023 277,534,122 139,707,831 137,826,292 2,295,467 145.235 0.827%
2024 279,798,049 140,835,288 138,962,761 2,232,386 146.4198 0.798%
2025 282,004,306 141,930,242 140,074,064 2,180,128 147.5743 0.773%
2026 284,151,182 142,991,724 141,159,458 2,113,624 148.6978 0.744%
2027 286,233,232 144,016,884 142,216,348 2,050,476 149.7873 0.716%
2028 288,260,632 145,011,003 143,249,628 2,004,323 150.8483 0.695%
2029 290,233,414 145,974,035 144,259,378 1,941,241 151.8806 0.669%
2030 292,150,100 146,905,228 145,244,872 1,892,132 152.8836 0.648%
2031 294,013,829 147,806,419 146,207,410 1,835,327 153.8589 0.624%
2032 295,817,463 148,674,130 147,143,332 1,771,939 154.8028 0.599%
2033 297,563,755 149,509,966 148,053,790 1,720,646 155.7166 0.578%
2034 299,251,173 150,312,914 148,938,259 1,654,191 156.5997 0.553%
2035 300,882,677 151,084,824 149,797,853 1,608,817 157.4534 0.535%
2036 302,465,687 151,829,982 150,635,705 1,557,202 158.2818 0.515%
2037 303,988,726 152,542,407 151,446,318 1,488,875 159.0789 0.49%
2038 305,448,276 153,220,923 152,227,353 1,430,226 159.8427 0.468%
2039 306,842,612 153,864,945 152,977,666 1,358,445 160.5723 0.443%
2040 308,164,809 154,471,143 153,693,666 1,285,951 161.2642 0.417%
2041 309,414,550 155,040,118 154,374,432 1,213,529 161.9182 0.392%
2042 310,593,657 155,573,362 155,020,296 1,144,686 162.5353 0.369%
2043 311,703,932 156,071,886 155,632,046 1,075,864 163.1163 0.345%
2044 312,729,314 156,527,190 156,202,124 974,900 163.6529 0.312%
2045 313,666,981 156,938,597 156,728,385 900,435 164.1435 0.287%
2046 314,535,140 157,316,150 157,218,990 835,882 164.5979 0.266%
2047 315,329,358 157,657,316 157,672,042 752,554 165.0135 0.239%
2048 316,037,840 157,956,382 158,081,458 664,410 165.3842 0.21%
2049 316,669,001 158,217,692 158,451,308 597,911 165.7145 0.189%
2050 317,225,213 158,442,689 158,782,524 514,514 166.0056 0.162%
2051 317,706,746 158,631,878 159,074,868 448,552 166.2576 0.141%
2052 318,123,640 158,789,996 159,333,644 385,236 166.4757 0.121%
2053 318,472,936 158,915,470 159,557,466 313,356 166.6585 0.098%
2054 318,755,367 159,009,199 159,746,168 251,507 166.8063 0.079%
2055 318,980,301 159,076,326 159,903,975 198,359 166.924 0.062%
2056 319,155,325 159,120,422 160,034,902 151,690 167.0156 0.048%
2057 319,283,460 159,142,838 160,140,623 104,581 167.0827 0.033%
2058 319,369,849 159,146,233 160,223,616 68,196 167.1279 0.021%
2059 319,415,802 159,131,232 160,284,570 23,710 167.1519 0.007%
2060 319,421,205 159,097,817 160,323,388 -12,904 167.1548 -0.004%
2061 319,390,623 159,048,365 160,342,258 -48,259 167.1388 -0.015%
2062 319,327,084 158,984,808 160,342,276 -78,819 167.1055 -0.025%
2063 319,235,511 158,909,554 160,325,957 -104,328 167.0576 -0.033%
2064 319,115,807 158,822,030 160,293,778 -135,080 166.9949 -0.042%
2065 318,960,539 158,718,553 160,241,986 -175,457 166.9137 -0.055%
2066 318,768,335 158,598,203 160,170,132 -208,950 166.8131 -0.066%
2067 318,551,682 158,467,206 160,084,475 -224,357 166.6997 -0.07%
2068 318,308,140 158,324,812 159,983,328 -262,726 166.5723 -0.083%
2069 318,027,849 158,165,706 159,862,143 -297,856 166.4256 -0.094%
2070 317,715,345 157,991,998 159,723,347 -327,152 166.2621 -0.103%
2071 317,381,803 157,809,198 159,572,606 -339,931 166.0875 -0.107%
2072 317,030,019 157,619,730 159,410,288 -363,639 165.9034 -0.115%
2073 316,652,964 157,419,832 159,233,131 -390,470 165.7061 -0.123%
2074 316,249,758 157,208,233 159,041,526 -415,941 165.4951 -0.132%
2075 315,817,740 156,983,896 158,833,843 -448,097 165.269 -0.142%
2076 315,353,620 156,745,358 158,608,262 -480,142 165.0262 -0.152%
2077 314,860,808 156,494,305 158,366,502 -505,483 164.7683 -0.161%
2078 314,342,009 156,231,496 158,110,514 -532,113 164.4968 -0.169%
2079 313,792,963 155,954,668 157,838,294 -565,981 164.2095 -0.18%
2080 313,215,862 155,665,654 157,550,207 -588,221 163.9075 -0.188%
2081 312,613,710 155,366,737 157,246,973 -616,081 163.5924 -0.197%
2082 311,985,075 155,056,639 156,928,437 -641,189 163.2634 -0.206%
2083 311,328,436 154,734,540 156,593,896 -672,091 162.9198 -0.216%
2084 310,642,048 154,399,809 156,242,239 -700,684 162.5606 -0.226%
2085 309,919,998 154,049,076 155,870,923 -743,415 162.1827 -0.24%
2086 309,164,376 153,683,325 155,481,051 -767,830 161.7873 -0.248%
2087 308,391,220 153,311,174 155,080,046 -778,482 161.3827 -0.252%
2088 307,600,628 152,932,805 154,667,823 -802,703 160.969 -0.261%
2089 306,786,553 152,545,326 154,241,227 -825,446 160.543 -0.269%
2090 305,948,184 152,148,190 153,799,994 -851,292 160.1043 -0.278%
2091 305,086,268 151,741,502 153,344,766 -872,541 159.6532 -0.286%
2092 304,211,068 151,330,726 152,880,341 -877,859 159.1952 -0.289%
2093 303,319,515 150,915,169 152,404,346 -905,246 158.7287 -0.298%
2094 302,414,070 150,495,890 151,918,180 -905,644 158.2548 -0.299%
2095 301,492,044 150,070,883 151,421,161 -938,408 157.7723 -0.311%
2096 300,542,662 149,634,531 150,908,131 -960,355 157.2755 -0.32%
2097 299,578,874 149,192,994 150,385,880 -967,222 156.7712 -0.323%
2098 298,606,023 148,749,322 149,856,700 -978,481 156.2621 -0.328%
2099 297,622,252 148,302,320 149,319,932 -989,061 155.7473 -0.332%
2100 296,623,475 147,849,998 148,773,478 -1,008,492 155.2246 -0.34%

Population Density of Indonesia

Today, Indonesia has a population density of 145.235 people per square kilometer. The country has seen a change in density from 36.4051 people/km² since the 1950 to 145.235 people/km² in 2023. In the future, Indonesia is projected to reach a population density of 155.2246 people per square kilometer, by the year 2100.

Population Density of Indonesia Between 1950 - 2100

View Detailed Population Density Data for Indonesia

Growth Rate of Indonesia's Population

The population growth rate of Indonesia currently stands at 0.827% as of July 1, 2023. This is an increase by 0.184 percentage points when compared to data from previous year. By 2023, the population growth rate of Indonesia will decrease to 0.827%. If we look further into the future, we can see that Indonesia's population growth is projected to land at a negative rate of -0.34% by the year 2100.

Population Growth Rate of Indonesia Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Growth Rate
1950 2.026%
1960 2.701%
1970 2.692%
1980 2.364%
1990 1.747%
2000 1.428%
2010 1.244%
2020 0.759%
Year Growth Rate
2030 0.648%
2040 0.417%
2050 0.162%
2060 -0.004%
2070 -0.103%
2080 -0.188%
2090 -0.278%
2100 -0.34%
View Detailed Population Growth Rate Data for Indonesia

Life Expectancy of Indonesia

Today, Indonesia has an average life expectancy of 71.0971 years of age. The country has seen a change in life expectancy from 39.4044 years since the 1950 to 71.0971 years in 2023. In the future, Indonesia is projected to reach a population life expectancy of 81.8745 years of age, by the year 2100.

Life Expectancy of Indonesia Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Life Expectancy (Age)
1950 39,404
1960 46,451
1970 52,991
1980 58,754
1990 63,180
2000 66,433
2010 68,679
2020 68,807
Year Life Expectancy (Age)
2030 72,042
2040 73,357
2050 74,666
2060 76,022
2070 77,420
2080 78,878
2090 80,372
2100 81,874
View Detailed Life Expectancy Data for Indonesia

Migration to and from Indonesia

In 2023 Indonesia will see net migrations of -49,997 people. This means that 49,997 more people will emigrate from Indonesia than immigrate to the country this year. A decrease of net migrations when compared to the previous year of 2022, when the net migrations of Indonesia was -49,997.

Net Migration for Indonesia Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Net Migration
1950 88,615
1960 50,818
1970 81,364
1980 42,246
1990 11,542
2000 -42,697
2010 -77,010
2020 -24,999
Year Net Migration
2030 -49,997
2040 -49,997
2050 -49,997
2060 -49,997
2070 -49,997
2080 -49,997
2090 -49,997
2100 -49,997
View Detailed Migration Data for Indonesia

Births in Indonesia

In 2023, Indonesia will see 4,434,122 babies be born. That is a decrease when compared to the ammount of births recorded by Indonesia in 2022, when the country saw 4,462,212 new borns.

Births Indonesia Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Births
1950 2,825,601
1960 3,929,479
1970 4,596,267
1980 4,980,818
1990 4,647,365
2000 4,680,026
2010 4,919,751
2020 4,526,200
Year Births
2030 4,355,673
2040 4,251,203
2050 3,941,207
2060 3,703,227
2070 3,514,962
2080 3,279,555
2090 3,043,846
2100 2,860,669
View Detailed Birth Data for Indonesia

Deaths in Indonesia

In 2023, 2,088,650 people will die in Indonesia. That is a decrease of Indonesia's death count when compared to 2022, when the country recorded 2,642,122 deaths.

Deaths Indonesia Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Deaths
1950 1,504,880
1960 1,592,968
1970 1,575,549
1980 1,520,812
1990 1,477,380
2000 1,580,688
2010 1,807,440
2020 2,436,950
Year Births
2030 2,413,553
2040 2,915,263
2050 3,376,691
2060 3,666,132
2070 3,792,121
2080 3,817,777
2090 3,845,149
2100 3,819,161
View Detailed Death Data for Indonesia

Median Age in Indonesia

The median age of Indonesia has been on an upward trend since the 1950's and it will continue well into the future. When the median age of Indonesia will reach 44.4798 years of age, by the year 2100.

Median Age in Indonesia Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Median Age
1950 17.8185
1960 19.1029
1970 17.9232
1980 18.4145
1990 20.7299
2000 23.7026
2010 26.6992
2020 29.2499
Year Median Age
2030 31.7277
2040 34.0407
2050 36.4933
2060 38.5486
2070 40.0864
2080 41.6435
2090 43.2237
2100 44.4798
View Detailed Median Age Data for Indonesia

Fertility Rate in Indonesia

The fertility rate of Indonesia has been on a downward trend since the 1950's and it will continue well into the future. When the total fertility rate of Indonesia will reach 1.72 births per woman, by the year 2100.

Fertility Rate in Indonesia Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Total Fertility Rate (births per woman)
1950 5.1911
1960 5.5467
1970 5.4468
1980 4.493
1990 3.0981
2000 2.536
2010 2.452
2020 2.194
Year Total Fertility Rate (births per woman)
2030 2.0327
2040 1.9258
2050 1.8616
2060 1.8119
2070 1.775
2080 1.763
2090 1.7365
2100 1.72
View Detailed Fertility Rate Data for Indonesia

Infant Mortality Rate in Indonesia

The infant mortality rate is recorded as infant deaths under 1 year for every 1,000 live births. It gives us an insight into the maternal and infant health of Indonesia while at the same time being an important marker for the overall health of the country. The infant mortality rate of Indonesia has been on a positive downward trend since the 1950's when the infant mortality rate of the country was 189.1358. Today, Indonesia has a much better infant mortality rate of 17.5849 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births. This is set to improve even further in the future when Indonesia is projected to record an infant mortality rate of only 5.8248 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births, by the year 2100.

Infant Mortality Rate in Indonesia Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Infant Mortality Rate
1950 189.1358
1960 148.2719
1970 114.6471
1980 86.9032
1990 63.0705
2000 41.1471
2010 27.5906
2020 19.1664
Year Infant Mortality Rate
2030 14.6168
2040 12.0696
2050 10.2567
2060 8.8235
2070 7.6544
2080 6.9972
2090 6.3633
2100 5.8248
View Detailed Infant Mortality Rate Data for Indonesia

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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