๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Population Growth Rate of Middle Africa

The current population growth rate of Middle Africa is 3.015%. A -0.53% decrease from 2023, when the population growth rate was 3.031%. In the future, Middle Africa's population growth rate is projected to decrease to 0.575%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of Middle Africa by -80.93% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of Middle Africa (1950-2024)

Middle Africa has seen an increase in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 1.851% 492,897
1951 1.88% 510,102
1952 1.908% 527,535
1953 1.883% 530,766
1954 1.918% 550,852
1955 1.933% 566,013
1956 1.959% 584,820
1957 1.979% 602,783
1958 1.947% 604,707
1959 2.096% 664,157
1960 2.111% 683,199
1961 2.123% 701,845
1962 2.247% 759,071
1963 2.278% 787,216
1964 2.265% 800,773
1965 2.308% 834,826
1966 2.314% 856,595
1967 2.353% 891,564
1968 2.383% 924,676
1969 2.452% 974,557
1970 2.556% 1,041,536
1971 2.553% 1,067,361
1972 2.673% 1,147,126
1973 2.697% 1,189,134
1974 2.682% 1,214,682
1975 2.631% 1,223,391
1976 2.47% 1,178,456
1977 2.494% 1,219,926
1978 3.117% 1,567,762
1979 3.022% 1,567,355
1980 2.574% 1,373,063
1981 2.837% 1,554,744
1982 2.979% 1,680,509
1983 2.814% 1,634,399
1984 2.851% 1,703,001
1985 2.928% 1,800,493
1986 3.104% 1,967,585
1987 3.089% 2,019,172
1988 3.124% 2,106,880
1989 3.154% 2,194,784
1990 3.199% 2,298,123
1991 3.3% 2,448,390
1992 2.974% 2,277,321
1993 3.139% 2,478,350
1994 4.503% 3,693,491
1995 2.935% 2,498,777
1996 2.161% 1,887,383
1997 2.399% 2,143,647
1998 2.929% 2,687,849
1999 2.936% 2,773,722
2000 3.042% 2,961,203
2001 3.019% 3,029,511
2002 3.04% 3,144,045
2003 3.083% 3,287,830
2004 3.218% 3,542,060
2005 3.182% 3,615,676
2006 3.216% 3,773,220
2007 3.211% 3,890,308
2008 3.234% 4,047,183
2009 3.286% 4,248,126
2010 3.293% 4,398,858
2011 3.311% 4,572,001
2012 3.218% 4,590,448
2013 3.326% 4,902,512
2014 3.263% 4,970,904
2015 3.239% 5,097,317
2016 3.35% 5,448,333
2017 3.194% 5,368,248
2018 3.136% 5,440,033
2019 3.081% 5,514,015
2020 3.091% 5,705,460
2021 2.991% 5,690,695
2022 3.024% 5,929,155
2023 3.031% 6,125,349
2024 3.015% 6,279,227

Future Population Growth Rate of Middle Africa (2024-2100)

Middle Africa's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of 3.031% all the way down to 0.575% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2024 3.015% 6,279,227
2025 2.981% 6,397,330
2026 2.954% 6,531,236
2027 2.926% 6,661,837
2028 2.897% 6,791,337
2029 2.867% 6,917,967
2030 2.833% 7,033,903
2031 2.801% 7,151,764
2032 2.764% 7,255,684
2033 2.732% 7,371,805
2034 2.698% 7,480,943
2035 2.665% 7,591,665
2036 2.622% 7,667,445
2037 2.58% 7,744,416
2038 2.54% 7,821,270
2039 2.504% 7,907,546
2040 2.471% 8,001,358
2041 2.429% 8,059,506
2042 2.388% 8,117,272
2043 2.348% 8,172,772
2044 2.304% 8,206,680
2045 2.273% 8,282,596
2046 2.234% 8,329,228
2047 2.198% 8,377,117
2048 2.162% 8,421,007
2049 2.12% 8,436,352
2050 2.069% 8,406,325
2051 2.03% 8,418,388
2052 1.998% 8,456,491
2053 1.962% 8,469,072
2054 1.922% 8,459,136
2055 1.882% 8,441,791
2056 1.846% 8,438,604
2057 1.813% 8,440,646
2058 1.777% 8,420,135
2059 1.734% 8,362,742
2060 1.709% 8,383,347
2061 1.671% 8,337,745
2062 1.635% 8,296,635
2063 1.608% 8,293,271
2064 1.58% 8,279,781
2065 1.545% 8,221,986
2066 1.517% 8,197,850
2067 1.491% 8,181,039
2068 1.453% 8,090,641
2069 1.418% 8,008,838
2070 1.386% 7,935,591
2071 1.355% 7,867,501
2072 1.329% 7,820,391
2073 1.296% 7,726,025
2074 1.266% 7,646,008
2075 1.233% 7,542,685
2076 1.199% 7,419,418
2077 1.162% 7,281,487
2078 1.144% 7,251,535
2079 1.11% 7,115,130
2080 1.086% 7,037,157
2081 1.056% 6,916,602
2082 1.03% 6,818,865
2083 1.001% 6,691,610
2084 0.972% 6,562,313
2085 0.949% 6,466,713
2086 0.92% 6,329,832
2087 0.893% 6,202,838
2088 0.867% 6,075,701
2089 0.835% 5,902,171
2090 0.812% 5,783,576
2091 0.782% 5,612,102
2092 0.759% 5,490,703
2093 0.737% 5,371,477
2094 0.717% 5,265,569
2095 0.69% 5,103,841
2096 0.664% 4,945,071
2097 0.641% 4,801,947
2098 0.619% 4,670,227
2099 0.597% 4,526,037
2100 0.575% 4,389,243

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of Middle Africa

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of Middle Africa.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of Middle Africa is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, Middle Africa's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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