๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Life Expectancy in Middle Africa

62.19 years
Average Life Expectancy (both sexes)
60.03 years
Average Life Expectancy Males
64.39 years
Average Life Expectancy Females

The current average life expectancy for Middle Africa in 2024 is 62.1896 years of age. A 0.27% increase from 2023, when the average life expectancy was 62.0224 years, from birth to death. In the future, Middle Africa's average life expectancy is projected to increase to 72.6315 years of age, by the year 2100. A total increase of the average life expectancy for people living in Middle Africa by 16.79% from today's standard. This positive trend can be attributed to technological advancements, a better standard of living, and an icrease in healthcare availability.

Historic Life Expectancy in Middle Africa (1950-2024)

Between 1950 to 2024 the average life expectancy of people living in Middle Africa has increased from 36.5865 to 62.1896 years. That is an 69.98% increase that allow people of the country to live an extra 25.6031 years of life, on average.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
1950 36.5865 35.1252 38.0124
1951 36.9686 35.5144 38.3895
1952 37.3786 35.9912 38.732
1953 37.7985 36.451 39.1125
1954 38.2071 36.8835 39.4978
1955 38.6585 37.3659 39.9188
1956 39.075 37.8117 40.3064
1957 39.3281 37.9206 40.7081
1958 39.7011 38.286 41.0901
1959 40.0088 38.5585 41.4359
1960 39.2441 36.8929 41.666
1961 38.9896 36.3744 41.7251
1962 40.4806 38.7831 42.1695
1963 40.7954 39.0911 42.4929
1964 40.7595 38.8803 42.6493
1965 41.2756 39.4341 43.1245
1966 42.1774 40.5356 43.8097
1967 42.5253 40.8504 44.1949
1968 42.9631 41.318 44.6022
1969 43.2353 41.5956 44.8707
1970 43.6744 42.0051 45.343
1971 44.0461 42.3983 45.691
1972 44.5519 42.9275 46.1707
1973 44.8759 43.268 46.4771
1974 45.1161 43.5104 46.7152
1975 45.1924 43.5407 46.8425
1976 45.2555 43.571 46.9425
1977 45.5714 43.9159 47.2268
1978 45.5715 43.8446 47.3067
1979 46.0322 44.3871 47.678
1980 46.3332 44.7292 47.9353
1981 46.5689 44.9714 48.164
1982 46.8652 45.2481 48.4819
1983 46.959 45.2664 48.6599
1984 47.2403 45.5449 48.9447
1985 47.4906 45.8853 49.0975
1986 47.7507 46.1314 49.3735
1987 47.4081 45.4715 49.3858
1988 48.0306 46.3253 49.7488
1989 48.266 46.5079 50.0423
1990 48.3528 46.4503 50.2894
1991 49.0209 47.3153 50.7373
1992 48.8839 47.0675 50.7248
1993 48.9807 46.8619 51.1604
1994 49.3179 47.2932 51.3911
1995 50.0398 48.3399 51.7562
1996 49.5257 47.5794 51.5168
1997 49.8905 47.8759 51.9562
1998 49.3893 46.9008 51.9998
1999 49.7417 47.2202 52.3874
2000 50.7972 48.9992 52.6194
2001 51.1441 49.3208 52.9929
2002 51.4551 49.6854 53.2442
2003 52.2727 50.6849 53.8639
2004 52.8142 51.3027 54.3241
2005 53.3298 51.8405 54.8171
2006 53.8168 52.3307 55.3018
2007 54.4153 52.9438 55.8845
2008 54.9613 53.4771 56.4438
2009 51.7848 49.0629 54.6816
2010 55.93 54.3213 57.5436
2011 56.5935 54.9883 58.2032
2012 57.1567 55.4781 58.8445
2013 57.575 55.8141 59.3523
2014 57.5843 55.648 59.5563
2015 58.5373 56.7201 60.3762
2016 58.9509 57.0906 60.8372
2017 59.1437 57.1669 61.1595
2018 59.8375 57.8722 61.839
2019 59.1517 56.8824 61.4951
2020 60.2536 58.0818 62.4929
2021 59.5414 57.3169 61.8372
2022 58.7868 56.0449 61.6685
2023 62.0224 59.874 64.213
2024 62.1896 60.0285 64.3947

How is life expectancy calculated?

Life expectancy represent the average number of years of life remaining in a group of people. The numbers above represent life expectancy of the population in Middle Africa, calculated from birth.

Future Life Expectancy in Middle Africa (2024-2100)

Middle Africa's average life expectancy is projected to increase in the future. By the year 2100, the country will have reached an average life expectancy of 72.6315 years of age. An 16.79% increase from today's standard.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
2024 62.1896 60.0285 64.3947
2025 62.3576 60.1843 64.5755
2026 62.5367 60.3511 64.7677
2027 62.7219 60.5224 64.9674
2028 62.8978 60.6869 65.1555
2029 63.0687 60.8444 65.3404
2030 63.2404 61.0028 65.5262
2031 63.4102 61.159 65.7106
2032 63.5763 61.3138 65.8885
2033 63.7476 61.4702 66.0758
2034 63.9091 61.6185 66.2515
2035 64.0713 61.7672 66.4279
2036 64.2259 61.9077 66.5977
2037 64.3847 62.0536 66.7703
2038 64.5517 62.2084 66.9502
2039 64.7018 62.3453 67.1145
2040 64.8512 62.4811 67.2784
2041 65.0095 62.6263 67.4508
2042 65.163 62.7677 67.6171
2043 65.3067 62.8965 67.7769
2044 65.4545 63.0322 67.9375
2045 65.6021 63.1676 68.0981
2046 65.7377 63.2892 68.2489
2047 65.8905 63.431 68.4133
2048 66.0271 63.5546 68.5636
2049 66.1669 63.6825 68.7163
2050 66.31 63.8143 68.8711
2051 66.4444 63.936 69.0192
2052 66.5887 64.07 69.1744
2053 66.7269 64.1987 69.3225
2054 66.8622 64.3216 69.4709
2055 66.9952 64.446 69.613
2056 67.1273 64.5672 69.7567
2057 67.2533 64.6822 69.8944
2058 67.3813 64.7992 70.0338
2059 67.5109 64.9191 70.1737
2060 67.6424 65.0436 70.3124
2061 67.7738 65.1661 70.4529
2062 67.8986 65.2823 70.5865
2063 68.0161 65.3912 70.7132
2064 68.1413 65.5074 70.8478
2065 68.272 65.6301 70.9867
2066 68.4027 65.7526 71.1258
2067 68.5352 65.8787 71.2645
2068 68.662 65.9987 71.3983
2069 68.7894 66.1202 71.5315
2070 68.9224 66.2482 71.6692
2071 69.0489 66.3693 71.8011
2072 69.1779 66.4926 71.9356
2073 69.3012 66.61 72.0651
2074 69.4253 66.729 72.1943
2075 69.5441 66.843 72.3176
2076 69.6717 66.9677 72.4478
2077 69.7947 67.0881 72.5731
2078 69.9208 67.2125 72.7004
2079 70.0447 67.3335 72.8269
2080 70.1702 67.4573 72.9537
2081 70.2909 67.5755 73.0766
2082 70.4168 67.6993 73.2041
2083 70.5364 67.8193 73.3227
2084 70.6569 67.9392 73.4432
2085 70.7749 68.0568 73.5612
2086 70.8944 68.1764 73.68
2087 71.0134 68.2967 73.7968
2088 71.1329 68.4168 73.915
2089 71.2551 68.5389 74.0367
2090 71.3788 68.6628 74.1594
2091 71.507 68.7957 74.2817
2092 71.6262 68.9175 74.3973
2093 71.7469 69.0395 74.5161
2094 71.8744 69.1694 74.6403
2095 71.9993 69.2996 74.7586
2096 72.1222 69.4248 74.8783
2097 72.2486 69.5572 74.9973
2098 72.3739 69.6858 75.1185
2099 72.5001 69.8197 75.2353
2100 72.6315 69.954 75.3629

Factors that Affect Life Expectancy

Just like any other region or country, Middle Africa's life expectancy is influenced by a variety of factors, that include both individual and population-level factors. Broadly speaking, life expectancy is most affected by fertility rate, deaths, immigration and emigration. Some of the individual and population-level factors listed below can get you a better insight into its causes and affects of life expectancy.

Healthcare and Medical Advances

Access to quality healthcare, advancements in medical technology, and improvements in disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment play a significant role in increasing life expectancy. This includes vaccinations, antibiotics, surgical procedures, and the management of chronic conditions can greatly increase life expectancy of a country or region.

Socioeconomic Status

Income, education, and occupation are strongly correlated with life expectancy. Higher socioeconomic status typically provides individuals with better access to healthcare, healthier living conditions, and improved overall well-being, contributing to longer life expectancy of a country or region.

Environmental Factors

Environmental conditions can impact life expectancy. Access to clean air, water, and sanitation, as well as exposure to environmental pollutants and hazardous substances, can affect health outcomes and life expectancy.

Social Support and Relationships

Strong social connections, supportive relationships, and community engagement has also been linked to improved health outcomes and increased life expectancy. Social isolation and loneliness, on the other hand, can have negative effects on health and decrease life expectancy.

Access to and Quiality of Education

Education is associated with better health outcomes and increased life expectancy. It promotes healthier behaviors, improves health literacy, and provides individuals with opportunities for better employment and income.

Public Health Measures

Effective public health measures, such as disease surveillance, prevention programs, and health education campaigns, can have a significant impact on life expectancy by reducing the incidence and impact of infectious diseases, promoting healthy behaviors, and improving overall population health.

Immigration and Emigration

Life expectancy of a region or country is also affected by immigration of emigration. If healthier people immigrate or emigrate from a country, the life expectancy numbers of those two regions will be influenced by the movement of said people.

Causes of Positive Life Expectancy in Middle Africa

Causes of Negative Life Expectancy in Middle Africa

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2024.

Data Published: 2024-07-11

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2024

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