๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ช Population Growth Rate of Montenegro

The current population growth rate of Montenegro is -0.054%. A -60.58% increase from 2022, when the population growth rate only was -0.137%. In the future, Montenegro's population growth rate is projected to decrease to -0.771%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of Montenegro by 1327.78% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of Montenegro (1950-2023)

Montenegro has seen a decrease in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 1.643% 6,607
1951 1.985% 8,129
1952 2.446% 10,242
1953 1.818% 7,777
1954 1.496% 6,507
1955 1.432% 6,322
1956 1.403% 6,281
1957 1.383% 6,277
1958 1.397% 6,432
1959 1.371% 6,399
1960 1.318% 6,235
1961 1.321% 6,334
1962 1.254% 6,088
1963 1.213% 5,961
1964 1.162% 5,779
1965 1.138% 5,724
1966 1.118% 5,690
1967 1.074% 5,526
1968 1.039% 5,401
1969 0.988% 5,188
1970 0.91% 4,825
1971 1.048% 5,613
1972 1.098% 5,945
1973 1.088% 5,953
1974 1.098% 6,074
1975 1.078% 6,028
1976 1.077% 6,089
1977 1.058% 6,048
1978 1.032% 5,958
1979 1.011% 5,899
1980 1.031% 6,075
1981 0.572% 3,399
1982 0.404% 2,414
1983 0.385% 2,309
1984 0.444% 2,673
1985 0.485% 2,930
1986 0.508% 3,084
1987 0.537% 3,280
1988 0.591% 3,632
1989 0.575% 3,554
1990 0.581% 3,609
1991 0.547% 3,416
1992 0.32% 2,007
1993 0.281% 1,770
1994 0.168% 1,059
1995 0.18% 1,135
1996 0.117% 742
1997 0.073% 465
1998 0.02% 126
1999 -0.077% -486
2000 -0.049% -311
2001 -0.033% -208
2002 -0.071% -448
2003 -0.051% -323
2004 0.112% 711
2005 -0.008% -51
2006 -0.096% -610
2007 -0.1% -635
2008 -0.044% -277
2009 -0.046% -292
2010 0.003% 16
2011 0.233% 1,472
2012 0.166% 1,053
2013 0.116% 737
2014 -0.006% -39
2015 -0.097% -617
2016 -0.125% -789
2017 -0.136% -862
2018 -0.175% -1,105
2019 -0.161% -1,012
2020 -0.268% -1,685
2021 -0.11% -693
2022 -0.137% -859
2023 -0.054% -337

Future Population Growth Rate of Montenegro (2023-2100)

Montenegro's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of -0.137% all the way down to -0.771% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2023 -0.054% -337
2024 -0.068% -427
2025 -0.085% -532
2026 -0.102% -636
2027 -0.121% -755
2028 -0.134% -834
2029 -0.149% -929
2030 -0.163% -1,014
2031 -0.179% -1,114
2032 -0.196% -1,212
2033 -0.212% -1,310
2034 -0.225% -1,388
2035 -0.24% -1,476
2036 -0.25% -1,534
2037 -0.264% -1,619
2038 -0.275% -1,681
2039 -0.289% -1,757
2040 -0.296% -1,795
2041 -0.31% -1,878
2042 -0.326% -1,966
2043 -0.327% -1,969
2044 -0.342% -2,051
2045 -0.349% -2,085
2046 -0.358% -2,133
2047 -0.369% -2,187
2048 -0.375% -2,218
2049 -0.386% -2,275
2050 -0.394% -2,312
2051 -0.406% -2,371
2052 -0.417% -2,424
2053 -0.428% -2,478
2054 -0.439% -2,534
2055 -0.451% -2,589
2056 -0.466% -2,662
2057 -0.475% -2,702
2058 -0.486% -2,753
2059 -0.5% -2,817
2060 -0.509% -2,853
2061 -0.521% -2,905
2062 -0.531% -2,945
2063 -0.545% -3,004
2064 -0.56% -3,073
2065 -0.568% -3,097
2066 -0.584% -3,167
2067 -0.59% -3,183
2068 -0.605% -3,241
2069 -0.605% -3,225
2070 -0.623% -3,300
2071 -0.626% -3,293
2072 -0.635% -3,320
2073 -0.639% -3,318
2074 -0.645% -3,329
2075 -0.654% -3,355
2076 -0.658% -3,355
2077 -0.666% -3,373
2078 -0.672% -3,381
2079 -0.672% -3,358
2080 -0.679% -3,369
2081 -0.685% -3,373
2082 -0.682% -3,338
2083 -0.689% -3,348
2084 -0.697% -3,366
2085 -0.698% -3,346
2086 -0.7% -3,332
2087 -0.707% -3,340
2088 -0.712% -3,340
2089 -0.719% -3,350
2090 -0.723% -3,347
2091 -0.729% -3,347
2092 -0.736% -3,357
2093 -0.739% -3,345
2094 -0.743% -3,338
2095 -0.748% -3,336
2096 -0.753% -3,332
2097 -0.76% -3,340
2098 -0.765% -3,335
2099 -0.768% -3,323
2100 -0.771% -3,310

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of Montenegro

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of Montenegro.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of Montenegro is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, Montenegro's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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