๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Population Growth Rate of Mozambique

The current population growth rate of Mozambique is 2.813%. A 2.78% increase from 2022, when the population growth rate only was 2.737%. In the future, Mozambique's population growth rate is projected to decrease to 0.441%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of Mozambique by -84.32% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of Mozambique (1950-2023)

Mozambique has seen an increase in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 1.411% 83,552
1951 1.342% 80,579
1952 1.309% 79,619
1953 1.217% 74,991
1954 1.283% 80,028
1955 1.32% 83,393
1956 1.36% 87,123
1957 1.389% 90,192
1958 1.289% 84,834
1959 1.585% 105,820
1960 1.762% 119,610
1961 2.005% 138,682
1962 2.082% 147,027
1963 2.106% 151,837
1964 2.116% 155,826
1965 2.196% 165,204
1966 2.156% 165,774
1967 2.212% 173,881
1968 2.218% 178,235
1969 2.27% 186,567
1970 2.389% 200,926
1971 2.569% 221,502
1972 2.866% 253,889
1973 2.985% 272,277
1974 3.072% 288,829
1975 3.197% 310,192
1976 3.202% 320,765
1977 3.551% 367,964
1978 3.605% 387,141
1979 3.472% 386,292
1980 1.623% 185,195
1981 2.3% 267,661
1982 2.151% 255,962
1983 2.196% 267,040
1984 2.082% 258,750
1985 1.963% 248,933
1986 1.631% 210,532
1987 -0.775% -100,539
1988 0.652% 84,496
1989 1.354% 177,168
1990 1.913% 254,541
1991 1.924% 260,892
1992 1.813% 250,519
1993 3.719% 528,225
1994 5.936% 885,015
1995 3.071% 478,898
1996 3.051% 490,549
1997 2.384% 393,792
1998 2.418% 409,149
1999 2.424% 420,249
2000 2.482% 440,975
2001 2.544% 463,447
2002 2.594% 485,012
2003 2.599% 498,605
2004 2.624% 516,707
2005 2.557% 516,701
2006 2.571% 533,035
2007 2.613% 556,026
2008 2.628% 574,089
2009 2.71% 608,089
2010 2.887% 666,038
2011 2.977% 707,358
2012 3.051% 747,022
2013 3.094% 781,218
2014 3.045% 792,729
2015 3.041% 816,353
2016 3.214% 890,141
2017 2.996% 855,756
2018 2.9% 853,119
2019 2.874% 870,314
2020 2.935% 914,974
2021 2.752% 882,692
2022 2.737% 902,201
2023 2.813% 953,470

Future Population Growth Rate of Mozambique (2023-2100)

Mozambique's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of 2.737% all the way down to 0.441% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2023 2.813% 953,470
2024 2.779% 968,626
2025 2.745% 983,687
2026 2.712% 998,598
2027 2.676% 1,012,249
2028 2.637% 1,024,546
2029 2.6% 1,036,742
2030 2.552% 1,044,339
2031 2.525% 1,059,600
2032 2.481% 1,067,524
2033 2.434% 1,073,394
2034 2.403% 1,085,613
2035 2.354% 1,089,418
2036 2.312% 1,095,051
2037 2.284% 1,106,825
2038 2.237% 1,108,791
2039 2.194% 1,112,063
2040 2.159% 1,118,488
2041 2.108% 1,115,313
2042 2.072% 1,119,525
2043 2.042% 1,126,314
2044 2.003% 1,127,503
2045 1.963% 1,126,771
2046 1.925% 1,127,083
2047 1.9% 1,133,738
2048 1.85% 1,124,993
2049 1.811% 1,121,545
2050 1.783% 1,124,137
2051 1.747% 1,120,786
2052 1.721% 1,123,448
2053 1.69% 1,122,116
2054 1.653% 1,116,269
2055 1.62% 1,112,357
2056 1.596% 1,113,508
2057 1.548% 1,097,241
2058 1.511% 1,086,953
2059 1.479% 1,080,532
2060 1.45% 1,074,934
2061 1.417% 1,065,175
2062 1.388% 1,058,485
2063 1.35% 1,043,618
2064 1.313% 1,028,604
2065 1.294% 1,026,952
2066 1.261% 1,013,923
2067 1.223% 995,289
2068 1.199% 987,526
2069 1.171% 976,581
2070 1.144% 965,152
2071 1.107% 944,434
2072 1.085% 935,830
2073 1.061% 924,875
2074 1.029% 906,462
2075 1.011% 899,499
2076 0.98% 880,832
2077 0.951% 863,356
2078 0.927% 848,968
2079 0.901% 832,487
2080 0.883% 823,677
2081 0.855% 804,270
2082 0.831% 788,476
2083 0.808% 773,155
2084 0.784% 755,468
2085 0.758% 736,295
2086 0.731% 715,173
2087 0.71% 700,412
2088 0.689% 684,029
2089 0.666% 665,901
2090 0.639% 643,381
2091 0.622% 629,619
2092 0.597% 607,724
2093 0.579% 593,682
2094 0.558% 575,054
2095 0.541% 560,277
2096 0.521% 543,101
2097 0.499% 522,384
2098 0.475% 499,703
2099 0.462% 488,133
2100 0.441% 468,546

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of Mozambique

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of Mozambique.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of Mozambique is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, Mozambique's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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