๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ต Life Expectancy of Nepal

70.78 years
Average Life Expectancy (both sexes)
68.87 years
Average Life Expectancy Males
72.68 years
Average Life Expectancy Females

The current average life expectancy for Nepal in 2023 is 70.7752 years of age. A 0.41% increase from 2022, when the average life expectancy was 70.4842 years, from birth to death. In the future, Nepal's average life expectancy is projected to increase to 84.9585 years of age, by the year 2100. A total increase of the average life expectancy for people living in Nepal by 20.04% from today's standard. This positive trend can be attributed to technological advancements, a better standard of living, and an icrease in healthcare availability.

Historic Life Expectancy of Nepal (1950-2023)

Between 1950 to 2023 the average life expectancy of people living in Nepal has increased from 37.6845 to 70.7752 years. That is an 87.81% increase that allow people of the country to live an extra 33.0907 years of life, on average.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
1950 37.6845 37.3866 37.9255
1951 37.7478 37.4267 38.0109
1952 37.8423 37.4694 38.1573
1953 37.8712 37.5033 38.1793
1954 37.8987 37.5862 38.1475
1955 37.9795 37.6677 38.2257
1956 38.0509 37.7847 38.2484
1957 38.1433 37.9525 38.2618
1958 38.194 37.981 38.3336
1959 38.4059 38.2376 38.4985
1960 38.559 38.3338 38.7097
1961 38.8549 38.6055 39.0302
1962 39.1529 38.9956 39.2327
1963 39.4531 39.2945 39.5344
1964 39.9939 39.8328 40.0777
1965 40.4463 40.2962 40.5189
1966 40.8656 40.7641 40.8886
1967 41.404 41.2305 41.5015
1968 41.8022 41.6026 41.9275
1969 42.3344 42.1948 42.3977
1970 42.8266 42.5223 43.0623
1971 43.3117 43.0237 43.5311
1972 43.6891 43.4417 43.8666
1973 44.0438 43.8313 44.1857
1974 44.4637 44.2752 44.5817
1975 45.0397 44.8914 45.116
1976 45.5445 45.3401 45.6804
1977 46.0047 45.8904 46.0481
1978 46.6825 46.4625 46.8377
1979 47.2659 47.0934 47.372
1980 47.8886 47.8291 47.8776
1981 48.3874 48.2998 48.4072
1982 48.9364 48.9525 48.8499
1983 49.4312 49.5506 49.2399
1984 50.2246 50.3652 50.012
1985 50.8823 51.0264 50.6672
1986 51.5352 51.6758 51.325
1987 52.4755 52.5304 52.3537
1988 53.0712 53.0994 52.9788
1989 54.1273 54.0796 54.1188
1990 54.8333 54.7508 54.8591
1991 55.7116 55.4119 55.9667
1992 56.7101 56.4207 56.9557
1993 57.6189 57.0529 58.1625
1994 58.5535 57.8729 59.2207
1995 59.3175 58.5636 60.0647
1996 59.981 59.063 60.907
1997 60.7706 59.7057 61.8552
1998 61.5493 60.1856 62.9632
1999 62.1132 60.7642 63.5064
2000 62.6145 61.1988 64.0784
2001 63.3362 61.7785 64.9516
2002 63.2638 61.3619 65.2606
2003 64.1966 62.3762 66.0949
2004 64.8177 62.886 66.8337
2005 65.4566 63.5251 67.4647
2006 65.8685 64.0147 67.7867
2007 66.3288 64.5034 68.2098
2008 66.4207 64.6641 68.2215
2009 66.7609 64.9853 68.5763
2010 66.8138 65.0925 68.5659
2011 67.313 65.559 69.0936
2012 67.47 65.7362 69.2229
2013 67.9651 66.1909 69.7524
2014 68.0855 66.3568 69.8184
2015 67.4562 65.8351 69.0787
2016 68.7758 67.0309 70.5146
2017 68.9099 67.1742 70.6379
2018 68.9786 67.2306 70.7187
2019 69.5576 67.7555 71.3513
2020 69.2456 67.3454 71.1727
2021 68.4495 66.5739 70.3617
2022 70.4842 68.6082 72.364
2023 70.7752 68.8706 72.6789

How is life expectancy calculated?

Life expectancy represent the average number of years of life remaining in a group of people. The numbers above represent life expectancy of the population of Nepal, calculated from birth.

Future Life Expectancy of Nepal (2023-2100)

Nepal's average life expectancy is projected to increase in the future. By the year 2100, the country will have reached an average life expectancy of 84.9585 years of age. An 20.04% increase from today's standard.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
2023 70.7752 68.8706 72.6789
2024 71.0654 69.1294 72.9954
2025 71.3413 69.375 73.2953
2026 71.6107 69.6155 73.5865
2027 71.8753 69.8474 73.8763
2028 72.1345 70.0775 74.1562
2029 72.3845 70.2981 74.4259
2030 72.6244 70.5125 74.6809
2031 72.8572 70.7137 74.9347
2032 73.0994 70.9267 75.1943
2033 73.3272 71.1249 75.4395
2034 73.56 71.3358 75.6807
2035 73.7829 71.5359 75.9124
2036 74.0063 71.7427 76.1374
2037 74.2205 71.9328 76.3611
2038 74.4351 72.1257 76.5821
2039 74.6521 72.3208 76.8052
2040 74.8634 72.5177 77.0145
2041 75.0749 72.7153 77.2235
2042 75.281 72.9036 77.4313
2043 75.4815 73.0922 77.6276
2044 75.6888 73.293 77.8255
2045 75.895 73.4868 78.029
2046 76.0931 73.6738 78.2236
2047 76.2946 73.8705 78.416
2048 76.4866 74.0592 78.5983
2049 76.6784 74.2489 78.7802
2050 76.8659 74.436 78.9572
2051 77.0521 74.6207 79.1348
2052 77.2375 74.8084 79.3092
2053 77.4197 74.9919 79.4824
2054 77.6108 75.1936 79.6564
2055 77.7913 75.3795 79.8265
2056 77.9716 75.5731 79.9901
2057 78.1606 75.777 80.1618
2058 78.3412 75.9665 80.3321
2059 78.5144 76.1499 80.4951
2060 78.6841 76.3375 80.6487
2061 78.8581 76.5336 80.8031
2062 79.0334 76.7263 80.9647
2063 79.2055 76.9208 81.1193
2064 79.3811 77.1134 81.2833
2065 79.5499 77.3102 81.4311
2066 79.7173 77.5032 81.5808
2067 79.8908 77.6994 81.7397
2068 80.0584 77.8905 81.8933
2069 80.2295 78.0917 82.0445
2070 80.3972 78.2872 82.1951
2071 80.5625 78.483 82.3406
2072 80.7272 78.6792 82.4853
2073 80.8916 78.8732 82.6314
2074 81.0619 79.0785 82.7779
2075 81.2214 79.2698 82.9173
2076 81.3919 79.4753 83.0633
2077 81.5516 79.6637 83.2056
2078 81.716 79.8643 83.3448
2079 81.8863 80.0734 83.4871
2080 82.0387 80.2602 83.6165
2081 82.1975 80.4554 83.7497
2082 82.3557 80.6494 83.8824
2083 82.5147 80.843 84.0166
2084 82.6653 81.0288 84.1417
2085 82.8225 81.2186 84.2748
2086 82.9724 81.3996 84.4018
2087 83.1207 81.5745 84.5312
2088 83.2745 81.7555 84.6648
2089 83.4214 81.9323 84.7878
2090 83.5592 82.0971 84.9046
2091 83.7126 82.2691 85.0443
2092 83.8563 82.4376 85.1671
2093 83.9908 82.5906 85.287
2094 84.1309 82.7511 85.4099
2095 84.2747 82.9114 85.54
2096 84.4185 83.069 85.6724
2097 84.5549 83.2242 85.7921
2098 84.6947 83.3794 85.9183
2099 84.8343 83.5307 86.0478
2100 84.9585 83.663 86.1658

Factors that Affect Life Expectancy

Just like any other region or country, Nepal's life expectancy is influenced by a variety of factors, that include both individual and population-level factors. Broadly speaking, life expectancy is most affected by fertility rate, deaths, immigration and emigration. Some of the individual and population-level factors listed below can get you a better insight into its causes and affects of life expectancy.

Healthcare and Medical Advances

Access to quality healthcare, advancements in medical technology, and improvements in disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment play a significant role in increasing life expectancy. This includes vaccinations, antibiotics, surgical procedures, and the management of chronic conditions can greatly increase life expectancy of a country or region.

Socioeconomic Status

Income, education, and occupation are strongly correlated with life expectancy. Higher socioeconomic status typically provides individuals with better access to healthcare, healthier living conditions, and improved overall well-being, contributing to longer life expectancy of a country or region.

Environmental Factors

Environmental conditions can impact life expectancy. Access to clean air, water, and sanitation, as well as exposure to environmental pollutants and hazardous substances, can affect health outcomes and life expectancy.

Social Support and Relationships

Strong social connections, supportive relationships, and community engagement has also been linked to improved health outcomes and increased life expectancy. Social isolation and loneliness, on the other hand, can have negative effects on health and decrease life expectancy.

Access to and Quiality of Education

Education is associated with better health outcomes and increased life expectancy. It promotes healthier behaviors, improves health literacy, and provides individuals with opportunities for better employment and income.

Public Health Measures

Effective public health measures, such as disease surveillance, prevention programs, and health education campaigns, can have a significant impact on life expectancy by reducing the incidence and impact of infectious diseases, promoting healthy behaviors, and improving overall population health.

Immigration and Emigration

Life expectancy of a region or country is also affected by immigration of emigration. If healthier people immigrate or emigrate from a country, the life expectancy numbers of those two regions will be influenced by the movement of said people.

Causes of Positive Life Expectancy of Nepal

Causes of Negative Life Expectancy of Nepal

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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