Net Reproduction Rate by Country in 1998

In the year 1998, the world had a net reproduction rate of 1.1792 (female births per woman).

The country with the highest net reproduction rate was ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ซAfghanistan with a rate of 2.8871 female births per woman. Closely followed by ๐Ÿ‡พ๐Ÿ‡ชYemen with a net reproduction rate of 2.7744 female births per woman, and ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ดSomalia with 2.7173 female children born per woman.

The country with the lowest annual net reproduction rate was ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ธMontserrat with 0.4049 female births per woman. Followed by ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ฆHoly See with a net reproduction rate of 0.4738 female births per woman, and ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐChina, Hong Kong SAR with 0.4857 female children born per woman.

The geographic region with the highest net reproduction rate was Africa with a rate of 1.9759 female births per woman. Closely followed by Latin America and the Caribbean with a net reproduction rate of 1.2638 female births per woman, and Oceania with 1.1205 female children born per woman.

When devided into sub-subregions we can see that Middle Africa had the highest net reproduction rate of 2.3587 female births per woman. Closely followed by Eastern Africa with a net reproduction rate of 2.1979 female births per woman, and Western Africa with 2.1247 female children born per woman.

If we devide the global population into income groups we can see that Low-income countries has the highest net reproduction rate of 2.2317 children born per woman. While the lowest net reproduction rate is recorded by High-income countries with a TFR of only 0.8072.

Countries with the Highest Net Reproduction Rate in 1998

Rank Country Net Reproduction Rate
1 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ซAfghanistan 2.8871
2 ๐Ÿ‡พ๐Ÿ‡ชYemen 2.7744
3 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ดSomalia 2.7173
4 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ธState of Palestine 2.6456
5 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ชNiger 2.6023
6 ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฌUganda 2.5484
7 ๐Ÿ‡พ๐Ÿ‡นMayotte 2.539
8 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฉChad 2.491
9 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฉDemocratic Republic of the Congo 2.4725
10 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡นEthiopia 2.3988
11 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฎBurundi 2.3917
12 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฑMali 2.391
13 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ซBurkina Faso 2.3694
14 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฒGambia 2.3663
15 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฏBenin 2.3653
16 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ทMauritania 2.351
17 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ถIraq 2.3045
18 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡นSao Tome and Principe 2.2867
19 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ดAngola 2.2827
20 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฒComoros 2.2667
21 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฌMadagascar 2.2622
22 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฎCรดte d'Ivoire 2.2603
23 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐPakistan 2.2512
24 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ถEquatorial Guinea 2.2425
25 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ทEritrea 2.2383
26 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡งSolomon Islands 2.227
27 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ณSenegal 2.1972
28 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ณGuinea 2.188
29 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฟUnited Republic of Tanzania 2.1843
30 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฒCameroon 2.1821
31 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡นGuatemala 2.1674
32 ๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฒZambia 2.1649
33 ๐Ÿ‡ผ๐Ÿ‡ธSamoa 2.1334
34 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ผMalawi 2.129
35 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ชKenya 2.1267
36 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ญMarshall Islands 2.1254
37 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ผGuinea-Bissau 2.1167
38 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ซCentral African Republic 2.1158
39 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ทLiberia 2.1081
40 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฟMozambique 2.1059
41 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡บVanuatu 2.0992
42 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฑTimor-Leste 2.0867
43 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฌTogo 2.0837
44 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฑSierra Leone 2.0723
45 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฉSudan 2.069
46 ๐Ÿ‡ด๐Ÿ‡ฒOman 2.0658
47 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆSaudi Arabia 2.0646
48 ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฒMicronesia (Fed. States of) 2.0567
49 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌNigeria 2.0287
50 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฐTokelau 1.9924
51 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ดTonga 1.9825
52 ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ผRwanda 1.9791
53 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฆGabon 1.9706
54 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡พSyrian Arab Republic 1.9477
55 ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ดJordan 1.9475
56 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฌPapua New Guinea 1.9418
57 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฆLao People's Democratic Republic 1.9396
58 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ญGhana 1.9299
59 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฌCongo 1.9266
60 ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ณHonduras 1.902
61 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ธAmerican Samoa 1.8737
62 ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฏDjibouti 1.8666
63 ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡นHaiti 1.8541
64 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฏTajikistan 1.8425
65 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ซFrench Guiana 1.8364
66 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฎKiribati 1.8329
67 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ตNepal 1.8062
68 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ปCabo Verde 1.7763
69 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ดBolivia (Plurinational State of) 1.7681
70 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฟBelize 1.761
71 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡พParaguay 1.7465
72 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ญPhilippines 1.7452
73 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ปTuvalu 1.7353
74 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฆNamibia 1.7322
75 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฟEswatini 1.6445
76 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ญCambodia 1.6441
77 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡นBhutan 1.6395
78 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ฌEgypt 1.6344
79 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ทNauru 1.6246
80 ๐Ÿ‡ถ๐Ÿ‡ฆQatar 1.5958
81 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฐCook Islands 1.5777
82 ๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ผZimbabwe 1.5716
83 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ธLesotho 1.57
84 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ญWestern Sahara 1.5622
85 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ปEl Salvador 1.5392
86 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฎNicaragua 1.5112
87 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡จEcuador 1.4968
88 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ปMaldives 1.4821
89 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡พMalaysia 1.4691
90 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉBangladesh 1.455
91 ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฏFiji 1.4451
92 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡พLibya 1.432
93 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡บGuam 1.431
94 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑIsrael 1.4288
95 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡บNiue 1.4072
96 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณIndia 1.407
97 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ผBotswana 1.4063
98 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡พGuyana 1.3956
99 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ผKuwait 1.383
100 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ญBahrain 1.3811
101 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ชUnited Arab Emirates 1.3803
102 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒTurkmenistan 1.3767
103 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ชPeru 1.3739
104 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ทSuriname 1.3682
105 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ชVenezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 1.3654
106 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฆMorocco 1.3453
107 ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฟUzbekistan 1.3272
108 ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ดDominican Republic 1.323
109 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝMexico 1.3195
110 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ซSaint Martin (French part) 1.3105
111 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฆPanama 1.3052
112 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฌKyrgyzstan 1.2889
113 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡จTurks and Caicos Islands 1.2837
114 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฉGrenada 1.2654
115 ๐Ÿ‡ผ๐Ÿ‡ซWallis and Futuna Islands 1.2634
116 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ดColombia 1.2618
117 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ทArgentina 1.2536
118 ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฟAlgeria 1.238
119 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡งLebanon 1.2315
120 ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ฒJamaica 1.2308
121 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ทTรผrkiye 1.2297
122 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฒMyanmar 1.2119
123 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ทCosta Rica 1.2113
124 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ฎUnited States Virgin Islands 1.2017
125 ๐Ÿ‡ฝ๐Ÿ‡ฐKosovo (under UNSC res. 1244) 1.198
126 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡จNew Caledonia 1.1958
127 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ซFrench Polynesia 1.186
128 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉIndonesia 1.1815
129 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡จSaint Lucia 1.1814
130 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ณBrunei Darussalam 1.1708
131 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡จSaint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.1474
132 ๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฆSouth Africa 1.1377
133 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฑGreenland 1.1356
134 ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ดFaroe Islands 1.1211
135 ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ชRรฉunion 1.1192
136 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ธBahamas 1.1182
137 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ทBrazil 1.1134
138 ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฒDominica 1.1089
139 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฑAlbania 1.1068
140 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ธSouth Sudan 1.1067
141 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ณSaint Kitts and Nevis 1.1064
142 ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡พUruguay 1.0749
143 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ณMongolia 1.0554
144 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ผCuraรงao 1.0281
145 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ตGuadeloupe 1.026
146 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ณTunisia 1.02
147 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฎGibraltar 1.0178
148 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฒSaint Pierre and Miquelon 1.0171
149 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ทPuerto Rico 1.014
150 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฑChile 1.0138
151 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ทIran (Islamic Republic of) 1.0132
152 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณViet Nam 1.007
153 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฐSri Lanka 1.0013
154 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ถBonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba 0.9904
155 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธIceland 0.9882
156 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ตNorthern Mariana Islands 0.9818
157 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡จSeychelles 0.9791
158 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฌAntigua and Barbuda 0.9698
159 ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธUnited States of America 0.958
160 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฝSint Maarten (Dutch part) 0.9482
161 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ผAruba 0.9319
162 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ชIreland 0.9281
163 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ถMartinique 0.9257
164 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ชMontenegro 0.91
165 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฟNew Zealand 0.9096
166 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡บMauritius 0.9086
167 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟAzerbaijan 0.9044
168 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟKazakhstan 0.8979
169 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ผPalau 0.8951
170 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฎAnguilla 0.8946
171 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฒIsle of Man 0.891
172 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฐNorth Macedonia 0.8858
173 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ดNorway 0.8796
174 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡นMalta 0.8755
175 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฒBermuda 0.8709
176 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡จMonaco 0.8601
177 ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ทFrance 0.8555
178 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บAustralia 0.8524
179 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡นTrinidad and Tobago 0.8438
180 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡พCyprus 0.8432
181 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ญSaint Helena 0.8431
182 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡งBarbados 0.8396
183 ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฎFinland 0.8303
184 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญThailand 0.8302
185 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ตDem. People's Republic of Korea 0.8292
186 ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฐDenmark 0.8288
187 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡งUnited Kingdom 0.8238
188 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡บLuxembourg 0.8046
189 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฒArmenia 0.798
190 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑNetherlands 0.7852
191 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฎLiechtenstein 0.783
192 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ชBelgium 0.7703
193 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฉRepublic of Moldova 0.7655
194 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ชGeorgia 0.7649
195 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡พCayman Islands 0.7559
196 ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ชJersey 0.7512
197 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆCanada 0.7508
198 ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ทCroatia 0.7475
199 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡บCuba 0.7452
200 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆBosnia and Herzegovina 0.7397
201 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ผChina, Taiwan Province of China 0.7385
202 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ชSweden 0.7251
203 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ฌBritish Virgin Islands 0.7173
204 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฌGuernsey 0.7164
205 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญSwitzerland 0.7124
206 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡นPortugal 0.701
207 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ทRepublic of Korea 0.6978
208 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡นLithuania 0.6925
209 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑPoland 0.6881
210 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฑSaint Barthรฉlemy 0.6807
211 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฒSan Marino 0.672
212 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณChina 0.6644
213 ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ตJapan 0.6636
214 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡นAustria 0.6611
215 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐSlovakia 0.6586
216 ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฐFalkland Islands (Malvinas) 0.6559
217 ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ชGermany 0.6533
218 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ทGreece 0.6373
219 ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡บHungary 0.6324
220 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฌSingapore 0.6221
221 ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ดRomania 0.6198
222 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พBelarus 0.618
223 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ชEstonia 0.6091
224 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฉAndorra 0.5973
225 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎSlovenia 0.5896
226 ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บRussian Federation 0.582
227 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡นItaly 0.582
228 ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆUkraine 0.5715
229 ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธSerbia 0.5593
230 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟCzechia 0.5559
231 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธSpain 0.54
232 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ปLatvia 0.5306
233 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌBulgaria 0.5299
234 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ดChina, Macao SAR 0.5096
235 ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐChina, Hong Kong SAR 0.4857
236 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ฆHoly See 0.4738
237 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ธMontserrat 0.4049

Regions with the Highest Net Reproduction Rate in 1998

Rank Region Net Reproduction Rate
1 Africa 1.9759
2 Latin America and the Caribbean 1.2638
3 Oceania 1.1205
4 Asia 1.1125
5 Northern America 0.9379
6 Europe 0.6743

Sub-regions with the Highest Net Reproduction Rate in 1998

Rank Sub-region Net Reproduction Rate
1 Middle Africa 2.3587
2 Eastern Africa 2.1979
3 Western Africa 2.1247
4 Melanesia 1.8704
5 Polynesia 1.6315
6 Western Asia 1.6279
7 Micronesia 1.5741
8 Northern Africa 1.524
9 Southern Asia 1.4873
10 Central America 1.4244
11 Central Asia 1.2603
12 South-Eastern Asia 1.212
13 South America 1.2113
14 Southern Africa 1.1903
15 Caribbean 1.1743
16 Australia/New Zealand 0.8623
17 Northern Europe 0.8058
18 Western Europe 0.7378
19 Eastern Asia 0.6654
20 Southern Europe 0.6211
21 Eastern Europe 0.5988

Income Groups with the Highest Net Reproduction Rate in 1998

Rank Income Group Net Reproduction Rate
1 Low-income countries 2.2317
2 Lower-middle-income countries 1.4861
3 No income group available 1.3673
4 Middle-income countries 1.1729
5 Upper-middle-income countries 0.8444
6 High-income countries 0.8072

How is Net Reproduction Rate calculated?

A population's net reproduction rate is most commonly calculated as Total Net Reproduction Rate or TFR for short. The Total Net Reproduction Rate (TFR) is a standard demographic indicator that is used internationally to estimate the average number of children born per woman in a population. It is calculated by adding up all the age-specific net reproduction rates, multiplying this sum by five (the width of the age-group interval), and then dividing by 1,000.

Population Net Reproduction Rate Formula

Total Net Reproduction Rate = (Sum of ASFR x 5 ) / 1,000

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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