Net Reproduction Rate by Country in 2025

In the year 2025, the world is projected to have a net reproduction rate of 1.0607 (female births per woman).

The country with the highest net reproduction rate is projected to be ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ชNiger with a rate of 2.8542 female births per woman. Closely followed by ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฉDemocratic Republic of the Congo with a net reproduction rate of 2.5307 female births per woman, and ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฑMali with 2.3891 female children born per woman.

The country with the lowest annual net reproduction rate is projected to be ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐChina, Hong Kong SAR with 0.3809 female births per woman. Followed by ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ทRepublic of Korea with a net reproduction rate of 0.4372 female births per woman, and ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ฆHoly See with 0.4828 female children born per woman.

The geographic region with the highest net reproduction rate is projected to be Africa with a rate of 1.7778 female births per woman. Closely followed by Oceania with a net reproduction rate of 0.9979 female births per woman, and Asia with 0.8986 female children born per woman.

When devided into sub-subregions we can see that Middle Africa had the highest net reproduction rate of 2.2963 female births per woman. Closely followed by Western Africa with a net reproduction rate of 1.9082 female births per woman, and Eastern Africa with 1.7779 female children born per woman.

If we devide the global population into income groups we can see that Low-income countries has the highest net reproduction rate of 1.9087 children born per woman. While the lowest net reproduction rate is recorded by Upper-middle-income countries with a TFR of only 0.7297.

Countries with the Highest Net Reproduction Rate in 2025

Rank Country Net Reproduction Rate
1 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ชNiger 2.8542
2 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฉDemocratic Republic of the Congo 2.5307
3 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฑMali 2.3891
4 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ดSomalia 2.3868
5 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ซCentral African Republic 2.3448
6 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฉChad 2.3064
7 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ดAngola 2.2073
8 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฎBurundi 2.0476
9 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฟUnited Republic of Tanzania 2.0403
10 ๐Ÿ‡พ๐Ÿ‡นMayotte 2.0332
11 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฏBenin 1.9766
12 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฟMozambique 1.9487
13 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ณSenegal 1.9387
14 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฒGambia 1.9155
15 ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฌUganda 1.8995
16 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ซAfghanistan 1.8864
17 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌNigeria 1.8805
18 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ทMauritania 1.8774
19 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฉSudan 1.8721
20 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ซBurkina Faso 1.869
21 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฒCameroon 1.8373
22 ๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฒZambia 1.832
23 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฎCรดte d'Ivoire 1.8108
24 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฌCongo 1.7656
25 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡งSolomon Islands 1.7597
26 ๐Ÿ‡ผ๐Ÿ‡ธSamoa 1.7431
27 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฌTogo 1.7398
28 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡นEthiopia 1.7211
29 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ถEquatorial Guinea 1.7111
30 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ผMalawi 1.6993
31 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ณGuinea 1.6934
32 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฒComoros 1.6859
33 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡นSao Tome and Principe 1.6858
34 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ทLiberia 1.6748
35 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡บVanuatu 1.667
36 ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ผRwanda 1.6619
37 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฌMadagascar 1.6442
38 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ทEritrea 1.643
39 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ธSouth Sudan 1.6397
40 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ผGuinea-Bissau 1.6173
41 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ซFrench Guiana 1.6143
42 ๐Ÿ‡พ๐Ÿ‡ชYemen 1.5774
43 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ธState of Palestine 1.5595
44 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ถIraq 1.5538
45 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฑSierra Leone 1.5389
46 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฆGabon 1.5287
47 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ทNauru 1.5139
48 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ญGhana 1.5039
49 ๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ผZimbabwe 1.4752
50 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐPakistan 1.4588
51 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ชKenya 1.4431
52 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ดTonga 1.4421
53 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฆNamibia 1.4405
54 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฎKiribati 1.4341
55 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฏTajikistan 1.4266
56 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟKazakhstan 1.4194
57 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ปTuvalu 1.3982
58 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑIsrael 1.3909
59 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฌPapua New Guinea 1.3644
60 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฌKyrgyzstan 1.36
61 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ฌEgypt 1.3292
62 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฑTimor-Leste 1.2907
63 ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ดJordan 1.2798
64 ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ดFaroe Islands 1.27
65 ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฟAlgeria 1.2651
66 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ณMongolia 1.2614
67 ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฟUzbekistan 1.2594
68 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡พSyrian Arab Republic 1.2294
69 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฐTokelau 1.227
70 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ญPhilippines 1.2262
71 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ธLesotho 1.2184
72 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฟEswatini 1.2181
73 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ผBotswana 1.2151
74 ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡นHaiti 1.2101
75 ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฒMicronesia (Fed. States of) 1.2058
76 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡บGuam 1.1757
77 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒTurkmenistan 1.1745
78 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ดBolivia (Plurinational State of) 1.1712
79 ๐Ÿ‡ด๐Ÿ‡ฒOman 1.1701
80 ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฏDjibouti 1.1596
81 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ญMarshall Islands 1.151
82 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡พParaguay 1.1278
83 ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฏFiji 1.1184
84 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ซSaint Martin (French part) 1.115
85 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆSaudi Arabia 1.1037
86 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฆLao People's Democratic Republic 1.0928
87 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡พGuyana 1.0916
88 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡บNiue 1.0896
89 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡จSeychelles 1.0817
90 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ทSuriname 1.0748
91 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡พLibya 1.0743
92 ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ณHonduras 1.0738
93 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡นGuatemala 1.0692
94 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฆPanama 1.0664
95 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฎNicaragua 1.0608
96 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฆMorocco 1.0564
97 ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ชRรฉunion 1.0536
98 ๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฆSouth Africa 1.0516
99 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ธAmerican Samoa 1.0476
100 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ญCambodia 1.0449
101 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ผPalau 1.0396
102 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ญWestern Sahara 1.0356
103 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฐCook Islands 1.0306
104 ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ดDominican Republic 1.0244
105 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ชVenezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 1.0181
106 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ฎUnited States Virgin Islands 1.0075
107 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ชPeru 1.0068
108 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡จMonaco 0.9993
109 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉIndonesia 0.987
110 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ผKuwait 0.9828
111 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡งLebanon 0.973
112 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ตGuadeloupe 0.9702
113 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ชGeorgia 0.9689
114 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ณTunisia 0.9609
115 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ตNorthern Mariana Islands 0.9608
116 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฒMyanmar 0.9514
117 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡จEcuador 0.9382
118 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฐSri Lanka 0.9376
119 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡จNew Caledonia 0.9355
120 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฟBelize 0.9349
121 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฉGrenada 0.9311
122 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ตNepal 0.9232
123 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฑGreenland 0.9206
124 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ถMartinique 0.9167
125 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณIndia 0.9122
126 ๐Ÿ‡ผ๐Ÿ‡ซWallis and Futuna Islands 0.9032
127 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉBangladesh 0.9027
128 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ทTรผrkiye 0.8901
129 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณViet Nam 0.8889
130 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ทArgentina 0.8873
131 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ปCabo Verde 0.8836
132 ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ทFrance 0.8646
133 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฎGibraltar 0.8624
134 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ญBahrain 0.8589
135 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฉRepublic of Moldova 0.8569
136 ๐Ÿ‡ถ๐Ÿ‡ฆQatar 0.8519
137 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝMexico 0.8507
138 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ชIreland 0.8483
139 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡จSaint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.8444
140 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฟNew Zealand 0.8419
141 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡พMalaysia 0.8403
142 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ปEl Salvador 0.8381
143 ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ดRomania 0.8376
144 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ตDem. People's Republic of Korea 0.8336
145 ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฐDenmark 0.8336
146 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธIceland 0.8298
147 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟCzechia 0.8224
148 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ณBrunei Darussalam 0.8157
149 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ชSweden 0.8096
150 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ชEstonia 0.8045
151 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ดColombia 0.8042
152 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ซFrench Polynesia 0.8008
153 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ทIran (Islamic Republic of) 0.8006
154 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ปMaldives 0.8006
155 ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธUnited States of America 0.8005
156 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ชMontenegro 0.7999
157 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑNetherlands 0.7939
158 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎSlovenia 0.7916
159 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡นLithuania 0.7909
160 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡งBarbados 0.7883
161 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ถBonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba 0.7873
162 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ผCuraรงao 0.7872
163 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡จTurks and Caicos Islands 0.7857
164 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ญSaint Helena 0.7849
165 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ทBrazil 0.7764
166 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บAustralia 0.7759
167 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ชBelgium 0.7742
168 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฌAntigua and Barbuda 0.7687
169 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌBulgaria 0.7686
170 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡นTrinidad and Tobago 0.7682
171 ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡บHungary 0.7647
172 ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฐFalkland Islands (Malvinas) 0.7646
173 ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฒDominica 0.764
174 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐSlovakia 0.7634
175 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡งUnited Kingdom 0.761
176 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ปLatvia 0.7608
177 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟAzerbaijan 0.7602
178 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฒSaint Pierre and Miquelon 0.7542
179 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฒIsle of Man 0.752
180 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฒArmenia 0.7509
181 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฝSint Maarten (Dutch part) 0.7509
182 ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บRussian Federation 0.7469
183 ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ชGermany 0.7445
184 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ธMontserrat 0.7444
185 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฑChile 0.7403
186 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พBelarus 0.7387
187 ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธSerbia 0.7374
188 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ดNorway 0.7346
189 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ทCosta Rica 0.7327
190 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญSwitzerland 0.7325
191 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ณSaint Kitts and Nevis 0.7212
192 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡นAustria 0.7211
193 ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ชJersey 0.7208
194 ๐Ÿ‡ฝ๐Ÿ‡ฐKosovo (under UNSC res. 1244) 0.7208
195 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑPoland 0.714
196 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆCanada 0.7136
197 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฌGuernsey 0.7131
198 ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡พUruguay 0.7108
199 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡บCuba 0.7013
200 ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ทCroatia 0.7001
201 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ชUnited Arab Emirates 0.6981
202 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฎLiechtenstein 0.687
203 ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฎFinland 0.6867
204 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡บLuxembourg 0.6855
205 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡บMauritius 0.6744
206 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฒBermuda 0.6733
207 ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡จSaint Lucia 0.6678
208 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ทGreece 0.6675
209 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ธBahamas 0.666
210 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฐNorth Macedonia 0.6657
211 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡นPortugal 0.6647
212 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฑAlbania 0.6596
213 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡นBhutan 0.6569
214 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆBosnia and Herzegovina 0.6482
215 ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ฒJamaica 0.6457
216 ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ตJapan 0.6447
217 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡พCyprus 0.6387
218 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡นItaly 0.6362
219 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธSpain 0.63
220 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญThailand 0.6293
221 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฎAnguilla 0.6272
222 ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆUkraine 0.627
223 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ทPuerto Rico 0.6213
224 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡นMalta 0.5997
225 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡พCayman Islands 0.5885
226 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ผAruba 0.574
227 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณChina 0.5709
228 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ผChina, Taiwan Province of China 0.5674
229 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฒSan Marino 0.561
230 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ดChina, Macao SAR 0.5604
231 ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฉAndorra 0.5593
232 ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฌSingapore 0.5126
233 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฑSaint Barthรฉlemy 0.5102
234 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ฌBritish Virgin Islands 0.5016
235 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ฆHoly See 0.4828
236 ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ทRepublic of Korea 0.4372
237 ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐChina, Hong Kong SAR 0.3809

Regions with the Highest Net Reproduction Rate in 2025

Rank Region Net Reproduction Rate
1 Africa 1.7778
2 Oceania 0.9979
3 Asia 0.8986
4 Latin America and the Caribbean 0.8731
5 Northern America 0.7928
6 Europe 0.7341

Sub-regions with the Highest Net Reproduction Rate in 2025

Rank Sub-region Net Reproduction Rate
1 Middle Africa 2.2963
2 Western Africa 1.9082
3 Eastern Africa 1.7779
4 Northern Africa 1.369
5 Melanesia 1.3673
6 Central Asia 1.3276
7 Micronesia 1.2391
8 Polynesia 1.2144
9 Western Asia 1.1837
10 Southern Africa 1.0809
11 Southern Asia 0.9957
12 South-Eastern Asia 0.9738
13 Caribbean 0.9362
14 Central America 0.8987
15 South America 0.8538
16 Western Europe 0.7899
17 Australia/New Zealand 0.7869
18 Northern Europe 0.77
19 Eastern Europe 0.7395
20 Southern Europe 0.6505
21 Eastern Asia 0.5757

Income Groups with the Highest Net Reproduction Rate in 2025

Rank Income Group Net Reproduction Rate
1 Low-income countries 1.9087
2 Lower-middle-income countries 1.1422
3 No income group available 1.0197
4 Middle-income countries 0.992
5 High-income countries 0.7583
6 Upper-middle-income countries 0.7297

How is Net Reproduction Rate calculated?

A population's net reproduction rate is most commonly calculated as Total Net Reproduction Rate or TFR for short. The Total Net Reproduction Rate (TFR) is a standard demographic indicator that is used internationally to estimate the average number of children born per woman in a population. It is calculated by adding up all the age-specific net reproduction rates, multiplying this sum by five (the width of the age-group interval), and then dividing by 1,000.

Population Net Reproduction Rate Formula

Total Net Reproduction Rate = (Sum of ASFR x 5 ) / 1,000

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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