๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Population Growth Rate of New Zealand

The current population growth rate of New Zealand is 0.811%. A -2.64% decrease from 2022, when the population growth rate was 0.833%. In the future, New Zealand's population growth rate is projected to decrease to -0.073%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of New Zealand by -109.0% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of New Zealand (1950-2023)

New Zealand has seen a decrease in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 1.98% 37,840
1951 2.213% 43,192
1952 2.524% 50,456
1953 2.42% 49,577
1954 2.154% 45,158
1955 2.061% 44,129
1956 2.132% 46,616
1957 2.296% 51,330
1958 2.237% 51,146
1959 1.96% 45,755
1960 1.957% 46,604
1961 2.231% 54,251
1962 2.218% 55,137
1963 2.059% 52,294
1964 1.89% 48,950
1965 1.758% 46,386
1966 1.702% 45,694
1967 1.321% 35,989
1968 0.96% 26,455
1969 1.199% 33,411
1970 1.487% 42,005
1971 1.661% 47,645
1972 1.929% 56,340
1973 2.12% 63,180
1974 2.01% 61,168
1975 1.424% 44,064
1976 0.662% 20,704
1977 0.192% 6,020
1978 -0.056% -1,769
1979 0.008% 249
1980 0.286% 9,007
1981 0.566% 17,903
1982 1.014% 32,293
1983 1.116% 35,918
1984 0.772% 25,107
1985 0.334% 10,925
1986 0.479% 15,706
1987 0.602% 19,853
1988 0.4% 13,250
1989 0.668% 22,256
1990 3.091% 105,011
1991 1.821% 63,410
1992 1.09% 38,517
1993 1.227% 43,842
1994 1.393% 50,455
1995 1.512% 55,550
1996 1.437% 53,579
1997 1.091% 41,210
1998 0.713% 27,174
1999 0.515% 19,725
2000 0.618% 23,820
2001 1.152% 44,805
2002 1.854% 73,205
2003 1.729% 69,510
2004 1.309% 53,425
2005 1.193% 49,320
2006 1.078% 45,074
2007 0.899% 37,958
2008 0.928% 39,531
2009 1.064% 45,765
2010 0.947% 41,139
2011 0.656% 28,722
2012 0.665% 29,309
2013 1.155% 51,410
2014 1.677% 75,692
2015 1.68% 77,098
2016 1.668% 77,884
2017 1.653% 78,457
2018 2.193% 106,092
2019 2.721% 134,924
2020 1.369% 69,275
2021 1.324% 67,913
2022 0.833% 43,209
2023 0.811% 42,413

Future Population Growth Rate of New Zealand (2023-2100)

New Zealand's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of 0.833% all the way down to -0.073% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2023 0.811% 42,413
2024 0.783% 41,265
2025 0.758% 40,248
2026 0.732% 39,183
2027 0.698% 37,608
2028 0.669% 36,304
2029 0.639% 34,919
2030 0.613% 33,674
2031 0.587% 32,473
2032 0.558% 31,022
2033 0.532% 29,729
2034 0.504% 28,337
2035 0.481% 27,140
2036 0.46% 26,127
2037 0.438% 24,973
2038 0.42% 24,022
2039 0.404% 23,195
2040 0.388% 22,367
2041 0.371% 21,503
2042 0.355% 20,618
2043 0.337% 19,673
2044 0.32% 18,738
2045 0.302% 17,748
2046 0.285% 16,791
2047 0.27% 15,965
2048 0.252% 14,911
2049 0.241% 14,299
2050 0.231% 13,727
2051 0.215% 12,816
2052 0.207% 12,361
2053 0.199% 11,924
2054 0.19% 11,371
2055 0.181% 10,853
2056 0.173% 10,420
2057 0.166% 10,012
2058 0.157% 9,475
2059 0.148% 8,928
2060 0.143% 8,645
2061 0.137% 8,302
2062 0.132% 8,004
2063 0.123% 7,460
2064 0.117% 7,103
2065 0.11% 6,722
2066 0.104% 6,347
2067 0.092% 5,649
2068 0.089% 5,424
2069 0.082% 5,019
2070 0.073% 4,452
2071 0.065% 3,960
2072 0.054% 3,283
2073 0.046% 2,849
2074 0.035% 2,129
2075 0.029% 1,752
2076 0.019% 1,142
2077 0.007% 438
2078 0.003% 166
2079 -0.007% -416
2080 -0.017% -1,050
2081 -0.022% -1,380
2082 -0.03% -1,871
2083 -0.035% -2,118
2084 -0.042% -2,555
2085 -0.049% -3,018
2086 -0.056% -3,428
2087 -0.058% -3,553
2088 -0.059% -3,590
2089 -0.067% -4,095
2090 -0.066% -4,047
2091 -0.07% -4,299
2092 -0.071% -4,349
2093 -0.071% -4,340
2094 -0.072% -4,391
2095 -0.073% -4,444
2096 -0.074% -4,525
2097 -0.078% -4,727
2098 -0.075% -4,561
2099 -0.075% -4,565
2100 -0.073% -4,418

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of New Zealand

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of New Zealand.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of New Zealand is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, New Zealand's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

Data Disclaimer

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