๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ Population Growth Rate of Pakistan

The current population growth rate of Pakistan is 1.539%. A 3.99% increase from 2023, when the population growth rate only was 1.48%. In the future, Pakistan's population growth rate is projected to decrease to 0.168%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of Pakistan by -89.08% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of Pakistan (1950-2024)

Pakistan has seen a decrease in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 1.951% 699,507
1951 2.093% 765,770
1952 2.206% 824,432
1953 2.304% 880,878
1954 2.386% 933,935
1955 2.464% 988,083
1956 2.539% 1,043,636
1957 2.605% 1,098,779
1958 2.667% 1,155,059
1959 2.722% 1,211,154
1960 2.663% 1,217,141
1961 2.572% 1,206,794
1962 2.623% 1,262,907
1963 2.67% 1,320,389
1964 2.725% 1,384,059
1965 2.747% 1,433,961
1966 2.805% 1,505,354
1967 2.838% 1,566,849
1968 2.86% 1,624,629
1969 2.867% 1,676,234
1970 2.884% 1,735,327
1971 2.631% 1,627,033
1972 2.9% 1,843,557
1973 2.924% 1,913,879
1974 2.957% 1,993,270
1975 3.021% 2,098,107
1976 3.1% 2,220,051
1977 3.171% 2,343,095
1978 3.235% 2,468,009
1979 3.686% 2,911,311
1980 4.469% 3,676,630
1981 3.9% 3,345,449
1982 3.625% 3,228,943
1983 3.305% 3,047,988
1984 2.97% 2,826,462
1985 3.362% 3,302,237
1986 3.398% 3,452,720
1987 3.42% 3,595,186
1988 3.305% 3,592,859
1989 3.232% 3,630,919
1990 3.45% 4,006,976
1991 3.168% 3,802,685
1992 2.566% 3,170,199
1993 2.973% 3,776,337
1994 2.814% 3,679,596
1995 2.964% 3,988,744
1996 2.859% 3,960,933
1997 2.798% 3,988,492
1998 2.725% 3,992,611
1999 2.719% 4,093,432
2000 2.928% 4,534,067
2001 2.668% 4,249,494
2002 2.239% 3,653,791
2003 2.467% 4,121,606
2004 2.47% 4,229,898
2005 2.339% 4,104,527
2006 2.424% 4,354,428
2007 2.855% 5,266,653
2008 2.504% 4,745,112
2009 2.577% 5,009,730
2010 2.367% 4,715,296
2011 2.11% 4,298,739
2012 1.706% 3,543,381
2013 1.549% 3,270,327
2014 1.452% 3,111,009
2015 1.354% 2,941,463
2016 1.251% 2,754,509
2017 1.575% 3,515,689
2018 1.672% 3,794,161
2019 1.711% 3,949,851
2020 1.894% 4,451,844
2021 1.879% 4,500,265
2022 1.619% 3,945,468
2023 1.48% 3,662,189
2024 1.539% 3,867,148

Future Population Growth Rate of Pakistan (2024-2100)

Pakistan's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of 1.48% all the way down to 0.168% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2024 1.539% 3,867,148
2025 1.58% 4,033,633
2026 1.592% 4,126,841
2027 1.634% 4,305,228
2028 1.653% 4,426,951
2029 1.647% 4,484,257
2030 1.664% 4,607,214
2031 1.663% 4,682,409
2032 1.657% 4,743,737
2033 1.649% 4,798,507
2034 1.628% 4,817,272
2035 1.606% 4,829,443
2036 1.593% 4,866,527
2037 1.565% 4,857,063
2038 1.552% 4,891,760
2039 1.52% 4,864,596
2040 1.477% 4,799,041
2041 1.461% 4,818,493
2042 1.432% 4,792,319
2043 1.407% 4,773,644
2044 1.38% 4,747,576
2045 1.358% 4,736,955
2046 1.327% 4,693,303
2047 1.288% 4,615,295
2048 1.258% 4,563,458
2049 1.234% 4,532,329
2050 1.212% 4,506,408
2051 1.179% 4,436,056
2052 1.156% 4,399,931
2053 1.129% 4,347,492
2054 1.106% 4,308,328
2055 1.084% 4,269,552
2056 1.068% 4,252,541
2057 1.035% 4,162,971
2058 1.013% 4,115,301
2059 0.982% 4,030,525
2060 0.966% 4,002,850
2061 0.94% 3,933,828
2062 0.926% 3,909,220
2063 0.889% 3,789,121
2064 0.871% 3,746,410
2065 0.849% 3,680,925
2066 0.831% 3,633,129
2067 0.807% 3,558,548
2068 0.788% 3,501,670
2069 0.762% 3,413,912
2070 0.732% 3,301,915
2071 0.706% 3,208,138
2072 0.684% 3,130,281
2073 0.66% 3,040,479
2074 0.638% 2,957,397
2075 0.622% 2,901,380
2076 0.595% 2,792,854
2077 0.564% 2,663,322
2078 0.53% 2,516,056
2079 0.508% 2,425,267
2080 0.5% 2,397,430
2081 0.476% 2,293,664
2082 0.459% 2,223,002
2083 0.434% 2,113,197
2084 0.409% 1,996,048
2085 0.394% 1,931,751
2086 0.378% 1,862,983
2087 0.35% 1,732,084
2088 0.345% 1,711,248
2089 0.32% 1,591,425
2090 0.31% 1,548,171
2091 0.298% 1,491,644
2092 0.284% 1,426,922
2093 0.269% 1,353,928
2094 0.257% 1,297,740
2095 0.235% 1,189,654
2096 0.215% 1,090,578
2097 0.194% 984,213
2098 0.181% 920,897
2099 0.17% 869,289
2100 0.168% 856,707

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of Pakistan

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of Pakistan.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of Pakistan is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, Pakistan's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2024.

Data Published: 2024-07-11

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2024

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