๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฆ Population Growth Rate of Panama

The current population growth rate of Panama is 1.352%. A 1.73% increase from 2022, when the population growth rate only was 1.329%. In the future, Panama's population growth rate is projected to decrease to -0.143%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of Panama by -110.58% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of Panama (1950-2023)

Panama has seen a decrease in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 2.434% 20,958
1951 2.527% 22,304
1952 2.589% 23,443
1953 2.626% 24,407
1954 2.639% 25,183
1955 2.675% 26,218
1956 2.712% 27,303
1957 2.769% 28,646
1958 2.814% 29,945
1959 2.875% 31,468
1960 2.931% 33,028
1961 2.986% 34,658
1962 3.031% 36,256
1963 3.057% 37,700
1964 3.043% 38,689
1965 3.014% 39,500
1966 2.985% 40,312
1967 2.941% 40,909
1968 2.895% 41,456
1969 2.847% 41,963
1970 2.802% 42,484
1971 2.776% 43,283
1972 2.737% 43,866
1973 2.672% 44,001
1974 2.614% 44,191
1975 2.548% 44,210
1976 2.48% 44,112
1977 2.419% 44,106
1978 2.369% 44,229
1979 2.342% 44,772
1980 2.329% 45,575
1981 2.328% 46,635
1982 2.325% 47,673
1983 2.327% 48,833
1984 2.297% 49,321
1985 2.26% 49,656
1986 2.231% 50,134
1987 2.194% 50,408
1988 2.163% 50,772
1989 2.112% 50,655
1990 2.131% 52,211
1991 2.076% 51,941
1992 2.065% 52,736
1993 2.052% 53,499
1994 2.039% 54,271
1995 2.029% 55,094
1996 2.02% 55,983
1997 2.008% 56,789
1998 1.996% 57,581
1999 1.981% 58,306
2000 1.963% 58,917
2001 1.949% 59,668
2002 1.931% 60,265
2003 1.916% 60,970
2004 1.925% 62,436
2005 1.896% 62,678
2006 1.862% 62,733
2007 1.846% 63,348
2008 1.83% 63,977
2009 1.802% 64,155
2010 1.777% 64,394
2011 1.782% 65,718
2012 1.775% 66,658
2013 1.746% 66,730
2014 1.742% 67,743
2015 1.74% 68,869
2016 1.729% 69,607
2017 1.705% 69,846
2018 1.645% 68,537
2019 1.56% 66,018
2020 1.344% 57,711
2021 1.288% 56,030
2022 1.329% 58,597
2023 1.352% 60,415

Future Population Growth Rate of Panama (2023-2100)

Panama's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of 1.329% all the way down to -0.143% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2023 1.352% 60,415
2024 1.31% 59,334
2025 1.266% 58,089
2026 1.227% 56,975
2027 1.189% 55,894
2028 1.155% 54,954
2029 1.122% 53,990
2030 1.094% 53,191
2031 1.069% 52,560
2032 1.042% 51,793
2033 1.016% 50,990
2034 0.988% 50,112
2035 0.96% 49,144
2036 0.931% 48,127
2037 0.901% 46,986
2038 0.875% 46,050
2039 0.844% 44,811
2040 0.819% 43,856
2041 0.787% 42,479
2042 0.765% 41,579
2043 0.742% 40,653
2044 0.714% 39,415
2045 0.689% 38,286
2046 0.664% 37,169
2047 0.645% 36,338
2048 0.619% 35,077
2049 0.592% 33,780
2050 0.565% 32,390
2051 0.54% 31,174
2052 0.52% 30,155
2053 0.501% 29,213
2054 0.478% 28,015
2055 0.459% 26,995
2056 0.439% 25,934
2057 0.417% 24,755
2058 0.397% 23,662
2059 0.381% 22,778
2060 0.362% 21,736
2061 0.339% 20,403
2062 0.323% 19,542
2063 0.31% 18,805
2064 0.295% 17,935
2065 0.28% 17,083
2066 0.262% 16,023
2067 0.248% 15,208
2068 0.229% 14,089
2069 0.22% 13,580
2070 0.203% 12,564
2071 0.191% 11,822
2072 0.174% 10,775
2073 0.162% 10,060
2074 0.151% 9,369
2075 0.134% 8,375
2076 0.122% 7,597
2077 0.108% 6,718
2078 0.099% 6,167
2079 0.08% 4,997
2080 0.068% 4,235
2081 0.055% 3,434
2082 0.042% 2,635
2083 0.029% 1,845
2084 0.017% 1,076
2085 0.008% 483
2086 -0.006% -377
2087 -0.016% -1,029
2088 -0.029% -1,801
2089 -0.039% -2,449
2090 -0.046% -2,892
2091 -0.058% -3,616
2092 -0.064% -3,976
2093 -0.074% -4,643
2094 -0.085% -5,280
2095 -0.094% -5,883
2096 -0.102% -6,373
2097 -0.112% -6,992
2098 -0.12% -7,487
2099 -0.131% -8,160
2100 -0.143% -8,858

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of Panama

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of Panama.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of Panama is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, Panama's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

Data Disclaimer

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