๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ผ Life Expectancy in Rwanda

68.02 years
Average Life Expectancy (both sexes)
65.71 years
Average Life Expectancy Males
70.14 years
Average Life Expectancy Females

The current average life expectancy for Rwanda in 2024 is 68.0167 years of age. A 0.34% increase from 2023, when the average life expectancy was 67.7852 years, from birth to death. In the future, Rwanda's average life expectancy is projected to increase to 80.2675 years of age, by the year 2100. A total increase of the average life expectancy for people living in Rwanda by 18.01% from today's standard. This positive trend can be attributed to technological advancements, a better standard of living, and an icrease in healthcare availability.

Historic Life Expectancy in Rwanda (1950-2024)

Between 1950 to 2024 the average life expectancy of people living in Rwanda has increased from 43.18 to 68.0167 years. That is an 57.52% increase that allow people of the country to live an extra 24.8367 years of life, on average.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
1950 43.18 42.6566 43.7177
1951 43.4735 42.9421 44.0133
1952 43.7749 43.2682 44.2855
1953 44.0922 43.6055 44.5778
1954 44.4288 43.9436 44.9086
1955 44.7944 44.3095 45.2702
1956 45.1763 44.6874 45.653
1957 45.608 45.1105 46.0899
1958 46.0522 45.5253 46.5604
1959 46.5459 46.0115 47.0589
1960 47.0218 46.4783 47.5414
1961 47.4581 46.909 47.9794
1962 47.802 47.2408 48.3336
1963 43.998 42.9031 45.0922
1964 48.1314 47.5455 48.6854
1965 48.2031 47.6454 48.7283
1966 48.0836 47.5192 48.6159
1967 47.9873 47.4499 48.4935
1968 47.7313 47.1603 48.2741
1969 47.4374 46.8676 47.9811
1970 47.1162 46.5937 47.6139
1971 46.7555 46.2927 47.1963
1972 46.3433 45.9157 46.751
1973 45.9438 45.5923 46.2766
1974 45.5664 45.2456 45.8692
1975 45.3242 44.9857 45.6445
1976 45.312 44.8987 45.707
1977 45.5794 45.0583 46.0823
1978 46.1654 45.5069 46.8086
1979 47.0868 46.2731 47.8919
1980 48.1223 47.1688 49.0734
1981 49.2161 48.1175 50.3224
1982 50.1881 48.9694 51.4247
1983 50.9439 49.6223 52.2947
1984 51.4449 50.0451 52.8851
1985 51.7042 50.2482 53.2106
1986 51.7059 50.2187 53.2513
1987 51.4655 49.9717 53.0232
1988 50.9137 49.4524 52.44
1989 49.4846 47.5466 51.5732
1990 47.7629 45.4147 50.3438
1991 46.2429 43.7137 49.0522
1992 44.3972 41.8398 47.2529
1993 42.9371 40.5984 45.5276
1994 12.1575 11.4064 13.3249
1995 41.5183 39.2032 43.7277
1996 42.4858 40.6125 44.24
1997 41.9785 39.5639 44.2739
1998 43.0985 40.6959 45.3707
1999 45.7487 44.2989 47.0852
2000 47.7977 46.4874 48.9971
2001 49.4897 47.9559 50.8883
2002 51.262 49.9118 52.4652
2003 53.5291 52.2604 54.6634
2004 55.5204 54.0971 56.7926
2005 56.9683 55.309 58.4436
2006 58.3422 56.5116 59.9756
2007 59.5041 57.5268 61.2724
2008 60.6407 58.479 62.586
2009 61.8128 59.6795 63.7265
2010 62.804 60.9271 64.4757
2011 63.4764 61.4788 65.2641
2012 64.1887 62.2327 65.9379
2013 64.6512 62.5722 66.51
2014 65.0877 62.9184 67.0308
2015 65.4188 63.2256 67.3864
2016 65.7326 63.4842 67.7561
2017 66.1404 63.8083 68.2452
2018 66.3539 64.0704 68.4211
2019 66.6905 64.3583 68.8093
2020 66.9534 64.6379 69.0627
2021 66.8496 64.5849 68.9225
2022 67.528 65.2368 69.6252
2023 67.7852 65.4927 69.8857
2024 68.0167 65.7084 70.1378

How is life expectancy calculated?

Life expectancy represent the average number of years of life remaining in a group of people. The numbers above represent life expectancy of the population in Rwanda, calculated from birth.

Future Life Expectancy in Rwanda (2024-2100)

Rwanda's average life expectancy is projected to increase in the future. By the year 2100, the country will have reached an average life expectancy of 80.2675 years of age. An 18.01% increase from today's standard.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
2024 68.0167 65.7084 70.1378
2025 68.2415 65.9146 70.3857
2026 68.4653 66.1224 70.6307
2027 68.6768 66.3191 70.8625
2028 68.882 66.5031 71.094
2029 69.0848 66.6903 71.3177
2030 69.2941 66.8827 71.5488
2031 69.4873 67.0587 71.764
2032 69.692 67.2459 71.9906
2033 69.8789 67.4188 72.1957
2034 70.0732 67.5972 72.4107
2035 70.2489 67.755 72.6089
2036 70.432 67.9244 72.8105
2037 70.608 68.0861 73.0052
2038 70.7935 68.2572 73.2095
2039 70.9711 68.4237 73.4029
2040 71.134 68.5733 73.5845
2041 71.3231 68.7469 73.7936
2042 71.4968 68.911 73.9816
2043 71.6678 69.0737 74.1654
2044 71.8316 69.2301 74.3413
2045 72.008 69.4004 74.5278
2046 72.1711 69.5554 74.7034
2047 72.3328 69.7091 74.8768
2048 72.4882 69.859 75.0415
2049 72.6569 70.0231 75.2178
2050 72.8136 70.1767 75.3808
2051 72.9792 70.3401 75.5515
2052 73.1397 70.4986 75.7168
2053 73.3016 70.661 75.881
2054 73.4577 70.8142 76.043
2055 73.6142 70.9707 76.2023
2056 73.7704 71.1278 76.3603
2057 73.9367 71.2956 76.5273
2058 74.089 71.4509 76.6791
2059 74.2475 71.6144 76.8348
2060 74.4055 71.7793 76.9877
2061 74.5611 71.939 77.1408
2062 74.7143 72.0987 77.2893
2063 74.8628 72.2544 77.4321
2064 75.0138 72.4125 77.5773
2065 75.1564 72.5637 77.7126
2066 75.3144 72.7282 77.865
2067 75.4639 72.8881 78.005
2068 75.6245 73.0577 78.1572
2069 75.7738 73.2198 78.2943
2070 75.9179 73.3746 78.4283
2071 76.0701 73.5389 78.5689
2072 76.217 73.6988 78.7032
2073 76.3609 73.8523 78.8381
2074 76.513 74.0165 78.9784
2075 76.6662 74.1824 79.1188
2076 76.8155 74.3464 79.2535
2077 76.9557 74.4979 79.3829
2078 77.0952 74.651 79.5093
2079 77.2514 74.8229 79.6495
2080 77.3928 74.9805 79.7749
2081 77.5404 75.144 79.9067
2082 77.6858 75.3085 80.0331
2083 77.8324 75.4699 80.1653
2084 77.9835 75.6388 80.2988
2085 78.1321 75.8048 80.4302
2086 78.2727 75.9631 80.5536
2087 78.414 76.1225 80.6772
2088 78.5585 76.2849 80.8042
2089 78.6999 76.4461 80.9263
2090 78.8533 76.6165 81.0631
2091 78.9988 76.7808 81.1902
2092 79.1449 76.9428 81.3212
2093 79.2893 77.1032 81.4506
2094 79.4325 77.2659 81.5745
2095 79.5762 77.4263 81.7022
2096 79.7054 77.5708 81.817
2097 79.8513 77.734 81.9464
2098 79.987 77.8882 82.0639
2099 80.1256 78.0449 82.185
2100 80.2675 78.2056 82.3085

Factors that Affect Life Expectancy

Just like any other region or country, Rwanda's life expectancy is influenced by a variety of factors, that include both individual and population-level factors. Broadly speaking, life expectancy is most affected by fertility rate, deaths, immigration and emigration. Some of the individual and population-level factors listed below can get you a better insight into its causes and affects of life expectancy.

Healthcare and Medical Advances

Access to quality healthcare, advancements in medical technology, and improvements in disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment play a significant role in increasing life expectancy. This includes vaccinations, antibiotics, surgical procedures, and the management of chronic conditions can greatly increase life expectancy of a country or region.

Socioeconomic Status

Income, education, and occupation are strongly correlated with life expectancy. Higher socioeconomic status typically provides individuals with better access to healthcare, healthier living conditions, and improved overall well-being, contributing to longer life expectancy of a country or region.

Environmental Factors

Environmental conditions can impact life expectancy. Access to clean air, water, and sanitation, as well as exposure to environmental pollutants and hazardous substances, can affect health outcomes and life expectancy.

Social Support and Relationships

Strong social connections, supportive relationships, and community engagement has also been linked to improved health outcomes and increased life expectancy. Social isolation and loneliness, on the other hand, can have negative effects on health and decrease life expectancy.

Access to and Quiality of Education

Education is associated with better health outcomes and increased life expectancy. It promotes healthier behaviors, improves health literacy, and provides individuals with opportunities for better employment and income.

Public Health Measures

Effective public health measures, such as disease surveillance, prevention programs, and health education campaigns, can have a significant impact on life expectancy by reducing the incidence and impact of infectious diseases, promoting healthy behaviors, and improving overall population health.

Immigration and Emigration

Life expectancy of a region or country is also affected by immigration of emigration. If healthier people immigrate or emigrate from a country, the life expectancy numbers of those two regions will be influenced by the movement of said people.

Causes of Positive Life Expectancy in Rwanda

Causes of Negative Life Expectancy in Rwanda

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2024.

Data Published: 2024-07-11

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2024

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