๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡น Infant Mortality Rate of Sao Tome and Principe

11.04
Infant Mortality Rate
73
Infant Deaths
1,303
Overall Deaths

The current infant mortality rate of Sao Tome and Principe is 11.0433 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births. A -3.83% decrease from 2023, when the infant mortality rate was 11.4834 and 75 infants died for the year. In the future, Sao Tome and Principe's infant mortality rate is projected to decrease to 2.2446 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births, by the year 2100. A total decrease of Sao Tome and Principe's infant mortality rate by -79.67% from today's standard. This positive trend of Sao Tome and Principe's infant mortality rate can broadly be attributed to improvements in hygiene, water quality, and living conditions that reduced the spread of infections. The avalibality of midwife-led continuity of care (MLCC) from professional midwives according to international standard also plays a role in the overall decrease of the infant mortality rate.

Historic Infant Mortality Rate of Sao Tome and Principe (1950-2024)

Sao Tome and Principe has seen a decrease of the infant mortality rate since the 1950's. From 179.0344 to 11.0433 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births, a decrease of -93.83% in total.

Year Infant Mortality Rate (infant deaths for every 1,000 live births) Infant Deaths Overall Deaths
1950 179.0344 487 1,575
1951 178.9852 489 1,587
1952 179.0327 488 1,585
1953 179.0173 484 1,586
1954 178.8961 484 1,587
1955 178.4852 488 1,591
1956 177.4964 494 1,595
1957 175.5611 501 1,588
1958 172.3129 504 1,570
1959 167.4791 502 1,537
1960 161.0099 489 1,484
1961 153.1579 464 1,409
1962 144.4263 439 1,341
1963 135.5695 403 1,270
1964 127.1271 371 1,212
1965 119.5361 345 1,158
1966 112.9929 327 1,115
1967 107.4819 314 1,082
1968 102.8495 307 1,058
1969 98.8955 304 1,044
1970 95.4383 303 1,033
1971 92.257 285 1,006
1972 89.5315 286 1,004
1973 87.1805 288 1,008
1974 85.277 290 1,016
1975 83.9158 294 1,028
1976 83.1878 301 1,045
1977 83.142 310 1,064
1978 83.7562 322 1,085
1979 84.906 337 1,109
1980 86.3556 351 1,135
1981 87.7772 364 1,163
1982 88.8202 373 1,189
1983 89.2137 381 1,202
1984 88.8256 385 1,210
1985 87.7261 388 1,217
1986 89.4446 404 1,376
1987 84.3918 390 1,228
1988 82.7226 392 1,243
1989 82.6436 402 1,327
1990 80.3915 400 1,292
1991 79.3303 402 1,309
1992 78.4749 404 1,332
1993 77.4958 401 1,353
1994 76.2342 397 1,370
1995 74.5915 393 1,386
1996 72.5238 385 1,395
1997 70.0427 374 1,401
1998 67.1958 362 1,401
1999 64.0556 350 1,397
2000 60.7024 336 1,390
2001 57.2138 322 1,379
2002 53.667 319 1,382
2003 50.1454 304 1,382
2004 46.696 287 1,373
2005 43.901 274 1,403
2006 40.3292 257 1,378
2007 37.1749 243 1,378
2008 34.4003 228 1,389
2009 31.6805 211 1,390
2010 29.1957 196 1,394
2011 26.8802 181 1,395
2012 24.7333 168 1,387
2013 22.7475 155 1,381
2014 20.9404 141 1,363
2015 19.3062 128 1,346
2016 17.8462 115 1,330
2017 16.5577 105 1,319
2018 15.4316 97 1,307
2019 14.4516 90 1,305
2020 13.5954 85 1,354
2021 13.2208 84 1,375
2022 12.1416 78 1,297
2023 11.4834 75 1,287
2024 11.0433 73 1,303

Future Infant Mortality Rate of Sao Tome and Principe (2024-2100)

Sao Tome and Principe's positive downward trend in the infant mortality rate is set to decrease even further in the future. Where the infant mortality rate will shrink from 11.0433 to an average of 2.2446 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births. An additional decrease of -79.67% from 2024 to 2100.

Year Infant Mortality Rate (infant deaths for every 1,000 live births) Infant Deaths Overall Deaths
2024 11.0433 73 1,303
2025 10.6594 71 1,319
2026 10.2831 70 1,335
2027 9.9028 68 1,351
2028 9.5412 66 1,368
2029 9.2142 65 1,386
2030 8.9071 63 1,407
2031 8.6202 62 1,427
2032 8.3361 60 1,449
2033 8.0716 59 1,471
2034 7.782 57 1,494
2035 7.5045 56 1,518
2036 7.2515 54 1,544
2037 7.0086 52 1,571
2038 6.7688 51 1,599
2039 6.568 49 1,629
2040 6.3647 48 1,662
2041 6.1536 46 1,694
2042 5.9473 45 1,725
2043 5.7694 43 1,761
2044 5.5817 42 1,795
2045 5.4144 41 1,832
2046 5.2336 40 1,868
2047 5.1177 39 1,904
2048 4.9946 38 1,940
2049 4.8815 37 1,977
2050 4.7796 36 2,016
2051 4.6662 35 2,055
2052 4.5713 35 2,096
2053 4.4804 34 2,138
2054 4.3878 33 2,181
2055 4.288 33 2,222
2056 4.1942 32 2,264
2057 4.1075 31 2,308
2058 4.0254 31 2,354
2059 3.9341 30 2,396
2060 3.8512 30 2,441
2061 3.7754 29 2,488
2062 3.6978 28 2,533
2063 3.6284 28 2,578
2064 3.5596 27 2,626
2065 3.4936 27 2,673
2066 3.428 26 2,720
2067 3.3769 26 2,767
2068 3.3224 26 2,814
2069 3.2666 25 2,859
2070 3.2085 25 2,905
2071 3.1599 24 2,951
2072 3.1096 24 2,999
2073 3.0585 23 3,046
2074 3.0047 23 3,095
2075 2.9625 22 3,143
2076 2.9286 22 3,194
2077 2.8947 22 3,248
2078 2.8628 21 3,302
2079 2.8269 21 3,359
2080 2.7946 21 3,416
2081 2.7562 20 3,475
2082 2.7281 20 3,540
2083 2.6918 20 3,604
2084 2.663 19 3,672
2085 2.6304 19 3,739
2086 2.5962 19 3,807
2087 2.569 18 3,880
2088 2.5341 18 3,951
2089 2.5061 18 4,021
2090 2.4834 18 4,094
2091 2.4573 17 4,164
2092 2.4304 17 4,231
2093 2.4066 17 4,296
2094 2.3814 17 4,362
2095 2.358 16 4,423
2096 2.338 16 4,487
2097 2.316 16 4,544
2098 2.2876 16 4,597
2099 2.2667 16 4,650
2100 2.2446 15 4,697

What is Infant Mortality Rate?

Mortality rate is a measure of the frequency of occurrence of death in a defined population during a specified interval. Infant mortality rate refers to the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births in a given population. It is an important indicator of the overall health and well-being of a society, as well as the quality of healthcare and socio-economic conditions.

How is Infant Mortality Rate calculated?

The infant mortality rate or IMR for short is the number of children that die under one year of age in a given year, per 1,000 live births. Thus, infant mortality rates are calculated as the number of deaths in the first year of life divided by the number of live births, multiplied by 1000.

Infant Mortality Rate Formula

Infant Mortality Rate = deaths under 1 year / live births * 1000

What Countries have the Lowest Infant Mortality Rate?

In general, developed countries tend to have lower infant mortality rates due to better access to healthcare, advanced medical facilities, and public health initiatives. In contrast, developing countries often have higher rates due to various factors such as limited access to healthcare, inadequate nutrition, poor sanitation, and infectious diseases.

Infant Mortality Rate numbers for country change each year, thus we provide a list of countries with the lowest infant mortality rate in 2024, and previous years dating back to the 1950's.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2024.

Data Published: 2024-07-11

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2024

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