๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Population Growth Rate of Southern Asia

The current population growth rate of Southern Asia is 1.054%. A -2.32% decrease from 2023, when the population growth rate was 1.079%. In the future, Southern Asia's population growth rate is projected to decrease to -0.348%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of Southern Asia by -133.02% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of Southern Asia (1950-2024)

Southern Asia has seen a decrease in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 2.081% 9,891,074
1951 2.103% 10,208,672
1952 2.13% 10,559,573
1953 2.12% 10,736,174
1954 2.199% 11,378,912
1955 2.227% 11,781,976
1956 2.247% 12,155,494
1957 2.258% 12,492,612
1958 2.22% 12,562,227
1959 2.315% 13,400,088
1960 2.364% 14,010,005
1961 2.371% 14,384,279
1962 2.388% 14,837,619
1963 2.389% 15,200,999
1964 2.396% 15,613,923
1965 2.306% 15,385,997
1966 2.277% 15,543,385
1967 2.286% 15,965,515
1968 2.342% 16,741,617
1969 2.322% 16,993,867
1970 2.296% 17,190,927
1971 2.081% 15,929,521
1972 2.335% 18,270,961
1973 2.352% 18,841,440
1974 2.347% 19,244,832
1975 2.316% 19,437,229
1976 2.285% 19,625,847
1977 2.339% 20,563,569
1978 2.331% 20,976,163
1979 2.367% 21,805,339
1980 2.411% 22,748,933
1981 2.442% 23,609,196
1982 2.432% 24,093,047
1983 2.439% 24,751,736
1984 2.429% 25,263,827
1985 2.403% 25,605,863
1986 2.359% 25,740,737
1987 2.321% 25,921,484
1988 2.317% 26,484,567
1989 2.297% 26,867,560
1990 2.319% 27,760,235
1991 2.203% 26,969,987
1992 2.206% 27,612,022
1993 2.09% 26,734,105
1994 2.119% 27,681,364
1995 2.053% 27,377,245
1996 2.005% 27,289,011
1997 1.993% 27,676,670
1998 1.975% 27,967,828
1999 1.946% 28,109,836
2000 1.913% 28,170,714
2001 1.921% 28,828,544
2002 1.83% 27,986,968
2003 1.788% 27,844,068
2004 1.708% 27,059,723
2005 1.632% 26,303,931
2006 1.536% 25,140,354
2007 1.449% 24,070,422
2008 1.449% 24,436,469
2009 1.46% 24,977,207
2010 1.463% 25,394,161
2011 1.434% 25,247,790
2012 1.362% 24,332,620
2013 1.32% 23,890,678
2014 1.298% 23,807,614
2015 1.232% 22,880,477
2016 1.234% 23,205,241
2017 1.204% 22,910,187
2018 1.16% 22,341,359
2019 1.106% 21,552,666
2020 1.1% 21,664,360
2021 0.905% 18,004,812
2022 0.906% 18,189,659
2023 1.079% 21,868,665
2024 1.054% 21,600,505

Future Population Growth Rate of Southern Asia (2024-2100)

Southern Asia's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of 1.079% all the way down to -0.348% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2024 1.054% 21,600,505
2025 1.031% 21,360,047
2026 1.003% 20,981,816
2027 0.981% 20,722,040
2028 0.954% 20,356,861
2029 0.928% 19,989,990
2030 0.905% 19,659,988
2031 0.877% 19,231,135
2032 0.854% 18,897,469
2033 0.827% 18,443,727
2034 0.802% 18,033,827
2035 0.776% 17,593,651
2036 0.749% 17,116,309
2037 0.725% 16,673,440
2038 0.701% 16,251,151
2039 0.673% 15,699,979
2040 0.648% 15,213,919
2041 0.623% 14,713,971
2042 0.6% 14,270,574
2043 0.574% 13,731,324
2044 0.549% 13,207,633
2045 0.527% 12,736,845
2046 0.503% 12,236,768
2047 0.479% 11,695,848
2048 0.458% 11,249,164
2049 0.433% 10,667,355
2050 0.412% 10,196,817
2051 0.39% 9,686,774
2052 0.371% 9,248,502
2053 0.347% 8,681,288
2054 0.329% 8,266,759
2055 0.31% 7,816,974
2056 0.291% 7,357,276
2057 0.271% 6,881,363
2058 0.253% 6,430,324
2059 0.231% 5,899,181
2060 0.213% 5,447,901
2061 0.193% 4,929,836
2062 0.175% 4,497,657
2063 0.157% 4,023,212
2064 0.137% 3,524,975
2065 0.117% 3,003,157
2066 0.096% 2,480,298
2067 0.077% 1,990,767
2068 0.058% 1,488,436
2069 0.039% 1,014,768
2070 0.018% 473,758
2071 -0.002% -50,267
2072 -0.021% -544,676
2073 -0.037% -943,143
2074 -0.056% -1,438,727
2075 -0.073% -1,883,866
2076 -0.09% -2,329,521
2077 -0.108% -2,775,084
2078 -0.126% -3,240,152
2079 -0.139% -3,583,487
2080 -0.156% -3,993,350
2081 -0.172% -4,410,348
2082 -0.181% -4,637,372
2083 -0.193% -4,920,499
2084 -0.206% -5,235,344
2085 -0.218% -5,544,269
2086 -0.231% -5,851,522
2087 -0.241% -6,086,352
2088 -0.248% -6,260,611
2089 -0.257% -6,477,499
2090 -0.268% -6,726,427
2091 -0.279% -6,988,209
2092 -0.288% -7,201,416
2093 -0.298% -7,421,667
2094 -0.305% -7,557,480
2095 -0.311% -7,703,401
2096 -0.321% -7,912,266
2097 -0.328% -8,073,022
2098 -0.337% -8,246,365
2099 -0.341% -8,333,465
2100 -0.348% -8,471,747

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of Southern Asia

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of Southern Asia.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of Southern Asia is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, Southern Asia's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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