๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Population Growth Rate of Southern Asia

The current population growth rate of Southern Asia is 1.026%. A 0.88% increase from 2023, when the population growth rate only was 1.017%. In the future, Southern Asia's population growth rate is projected to decrease to -0.33%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of Southern Asia by -132.16% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of Southern Asia (1950-2024)

Southern Asia has seen a decrease in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 2.086% 9,680,161
1951 2.169% 10,280,715
1952 2.228% 10,795,774
1953 2.207% 10,932,615
1954 2.32% 11,759,752
1955 2.34% 12,138,795
1956 2.377% 12,626,226
1957 2.281% 12,402,442
1958 2.403% 13,374,353
1959 2.415% 13,770,153
1960 2.445% 14,278,913
1961 2.474% 14,808,837
1962 2.428% 14,897,166
1963 2.451% 15,405,830
1964 2.438% 15,706,379
1965 2.331% 15,377,128
1966 2.277% 15,372,894
1967 2.352% 16,252,174
1968 2.286% 16,165,506
1969 2.285% 16,531,399
1970 2.4% 17,778,558
1971 2.101% 15,913,132
1972 2.39% 18,517,398
1973 2.385% 18,920,980
1974 2.462% 20,015,030
1975 2.447% 20,389,282
1976 2.439% 20,819,513
1977 2.467% 21,582,956
1978 2.376% 21,293,478
1979 2.503% 22,993,874
1980 2.476% 23,314,688
1981 2.494% 24,075,472
1982 2.485% 24,593,758
1983 2.487% 25,237,139
1984 2.463% 25,615,041
1985 2.441% 26,018,552
1986 2.426% 26,498,692
1987 2.374% 26,551,504
1988 2.348% 26,889,917
1989 2.333% 27,353,614
1990 2.286% 27,429,783
1991 2.241% 27,502,255
1992 2.229% 27,979,764
1993 2.113% 27,095,914
1994 2.085% 27,307,647
1995 2.077% 27,780,793
1996 2.042% 27,881,390
1997 2.025% 28,216,862
1998 2.005% 28,500,554
1999 1.973% 28,607,888
2000 1.914% 28,294,580
2001 1.91% 28,790,786
2002 1.778% 27,290,219
2003 1.807% 28,237,080
2004 1.757% 27,949,175
2005 1.674% 27,088,951
2006 1.649% 27,139,571
2007 1.519% 25,397,039
2008 1.519% 25,778,794
2009 1.536% 26,476,320
2010 1.486% 26,004,340
2011 1.457% 25,873,670
2012 1.373% 24,727,967
2013 1.318% 24,064,779
2014 1.253% 23,176,684
2015 1.188% 22,231,596
2016 1.212% 22,954,981
2017 1.169% 22,403,536
2018 1.154% 22,382,779
2019 1.121% 22,000,106
2020 1.087% 21,562,273
2021 0.896% 17,943,795
2022 1.012% 20,463,925
2023 1.017% 20,767,820
2024 1.026% 21,178,842

Future Population Growth Rate of Southern Asia (2024-2100)

Southern Asia's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of 1.017% all the way down to -0.33% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2024 1.026% 21,178,842
2025 1.013% 21,123,609
2026 0.997% 21,001,826
2027 0.984% 20,932,596
2028 0.968% 20,800,355
2029 0.949% 20,577,955
2030 0.93% 20,353,260
2031 0.906% 20,010,046
2032 0.879% 19,603,750
2033 0.856% 19,244,952
2034 0.826% 18,736,962
2035 0.801% 18,306,424
2036 0.777% 17,907,578
2037 0.748% 17,363,733
2038 0.721% 16,858,254
2039 0.697% 16,409,835
2040 0.672% 15,930,856
2041 0.646% 15,426,472
2042 0.617% 14,825,180
2043 0.594% 14,367,272
2044 0.57% 13,867,194
2045 0.548% 13,409,632
2046 0.528% 12,982,152
2047 0.5% 12,357,604
2048 0.478% 11,862,966
2049 0.46% 11,478,841
2050 0.435% 10,904,159
2051 0.412% 10,362,484
2052 0.396% 9,994,387
2053 0.377% 9,551,689
2054 0.355% 9,028,182
2055 0.338% 8,628,766
2056 0.32% 8,197,835
2057 0.301% 7,733,841
2058 0.279% 7,190,864
2059 0.254% 6,578,913
2060 0.237% 6,151,078
2061 0.214% 5,554,338
2062 0.2% 5,213,741
2063 0.179% 4,661,390
2064 0.162% 4,219,409
2065 0.141% 3,686,921
2066 0.12% 3,137,691
2067 0.099% 2,586,251
2068 0.082% 2,159,366
2069 0.06% 1,576,360
2070 0.042% 1,116,064
2071 0.019% 487,604
2072 0.001% 31,287
2073 -0.014% -356,848
2074 -0.034% -904,664
2075 -0.055% -1,456,199
2076 -0.07% -1,845,463
2077 -0.087% -2,275,925
2078 -0.107% -2,800,897
2079 -0.117% -3,058,160
2080 -0.133% -3,466,382
2081 -0.152% -3,973,643
2082 -0.163% -4,242,738
2083 -0.178% -4,627,485
2084 -0.185% -4,794,252
2085 -0.201% -5,198,800
2086 -0.216% -5,584,155
2087 -0.221% -5,703,100
2088 -0.233% -5,989,121
2089 -0.245% -6,285,397
2090 -0.25% -6,412,517
2091 -0.261% -6,681,492
2092 -0.268% -6,842,823
2093 -0.278% -7,072,213
2094 -0.286% -7,253,175
2095 -0.296% -7,473,959
2096 -0.303% -7,627,517
2097 -0.31% -7,782,408
2098 -0.317% -7,947,772
2099 -0.321% -8,022,253
2100 -0.33% -8,202,730

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of Southern Asia

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of Southern Asia.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of Southern Asia is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, Southern Asia's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2024.

Data Published: 2024-07-11

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2024

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