🇹🇯 Population of Tajikistan

10,143,543
Current Population of Tajikistan
189,000
Net population growth this year
70.88
Population Density (people/km²)

As of July 1, 2023 the population of Tajikistan reached 10,143,543, of which 5,104,843 people are male and 5,038,700 female. The country has a population density of 70.8843 people per square kilometer. With an overall population growth rate of 1.863% for the year. According to the latest data, Tajikistan is set to increase its population size by 186,941 people next year. Making the total population count of Tajikistan 10,331,513 people by 2024.

Historic Population of Tajikistan (1950 - 2023)

Between 1950 and 2023 the population of Tajikistan grown from 1,526,140 people to 10,143,543. An increase of the population size by 564.65% in 73 years.

Year Total Male Female People +/- Density (p/km²) Growth Rate
1950 1,526,140 741,356 784,784 57,266 10.6648 3.753%
1951 1,582,466 769,236 813,230 55,385 11.0585 3.5%
1952 1,637,708 796,596 841,112 55,101 11.4445 3.365%
1953 1,692,876 823,936 868,939 55,233 11.83 3.263%
1954 1,748,476 851,544 896,931 55,967 12.2186 3.201%
1955 1,805,209 879,773 925,436 57,501 12.615 3.186%
1956 1,863,791 908,934 954,856 59,662 13.0244 3.201%
1957 1,924,945 939,407 985,538 62,645 13.4517 3.255%
1958 1,989,603 971,694 1,017,910 66,673 13.9036 3.351%
1959 2,058,891 1,006,330 1,052,562 71,902 14.3878 3.493%
1960 2,131,992 1,042,893 1,089,098 74,299 14.8986 3.485%
1961 2,208,026 1,080,992 1,127,034 77,770 15.43 3.523%
1962 2,287,181 1,120,689 1,166,492 80,540 15.9831 3.522%
1963 2,368,868 1,161,677 1,207,191 82,834 16.5539 3.497%
1964 2,452,671 1,203,754 1,248,917 84,772 17.1396 3.457%
1965 2,538,295 1,246,793 1,291,503 86,476 17.7379 3.407%
1966 2,625,653 1,290,707 1,334,946 88,240 18.3484 3.361%
1967 2,714,959 1,335,586 1,379,373 90,372 18.9725 3.329%
1968 2,806,566 1,381,681 1,424,885 92,842 19.6126 3.308%
1969 2,899,854 1,428,655 1,471,199 93,734 20.2645 3.233%
1970 2,993,019 1,475,598 1,517,421 92,596 20.9156 3.094%
1971 3,085,961 1,522,506 1,563,455 93,288 21.5651 3.023%
1972 3,180,461 1,570,265 1,610,196 95,712 22.2254 3.01%
1973 3,277,487 1,619,438 1,658,049 98,340 22.9035 3.001%
1974 3,377,758 1,670,384 1,707,373 102,201 23.6042 3.026%
1975 3,482,125 1,723,462 1,758,663 106,534 24.3335 3.06%
1976 3,590,606 1,778,682 1,811,923 110,427 25.0916 3.076%
1977 3,703,010 1,835,908 1,867,101 114,382 25.8771 3.089%
1978 3,818,114 1,894,544 1,923,570 115,826 26.6814 3.034%
1979 3,932,682 1,952,924 1,979,758 113,311 27.4821 2.881%
1980 4,045,965 2,010,688 2,035,277 113,254 28.2737 2.799%
1981 4,160,745 2,069,260 2,091,485 116,306 29.0758 2.795%
1982 4,278,908 2,129,551 2,149,357 120,020 29.9015 2.805%
1983 4,401,502 2,192,068 2,209,434 125,168 30.7582 2.844%
1984 4,529,501 2,257,269 2,272,232 130,830 31.6527 2.889%
1985 4,660,598 2,318,320 2,342,278 131,364 32.5688 2.819%
1986 4,798,281 2,376,430 2,421,852 144,002 33.531 3.001%
1987 4,946,294 2,438,672 2,507,622 152,023 34.5653 3.074%
1988 5,100,020 2,503,654 2,596,365 155,429 35.6395 3.048%
1989 5,264,332 2,580,876 2,683,456 173,195 36.7878 3.29%
1990 5,417,860 2,660,318 2,757,542 133,863 37.8607 2.471%
1991 5,556,306 2,732,863 2,823,443 143,027 38.8281 2.574%
1992 5,656,208 2,784,423 2,871,785 56,777 39.5263 1.004%
1993 5,717,806 2,813,432 2,904,373 66,419 39.9567 1.162%
1994 5,803,992 2,855,095 2,948,898 105,955 40.559 1.826%
1995 5,916,173 2,912,932 3,003,242 118,406 41.3429 2.001%
1996 6,035,600 2,974,898 3,060,702 120,447 42.1775 1.996%
1997 6,117,068 3,014,881 3,102,188 42,491 42.7468 0.695%
1998 6,156,804 3,030,353 3,126,452 36,981 43.0245 0.601%
1999 6,189,565 3,040,596 3,148,968 28,539 43.2534 0.461%
2000 6,272,998 3,079,596 3,193,403 138,329 43.8365 2.205%
2001 6,408,810 3,150,466 3,258,344 133,294 44.7855 2.08%
2002 6,541,754 3,221,270 3,320,485 132,595 45.7146 2.027%
2003 6,672,492 3,291,092 3,381,400 128,878 46.6282 1.932%
2004 6,801,204 3,360,112 3,441,092 128,545 47.5276 1.89%
2005 6,929,144 3,429,032 3,500,113 127,335 48.4217 1.838%
2006 7,057,417 3,498,489 3,558,928 129,210 49.3181 1.831%
2007 7,188,391 3,569,645 3,618,746 132,737 50.2333 1.847%
2008 7,324,627 3,643,840 3,680,787 139,736 51.1854 1.908%
2009 7,468,596 3,722,239 3,746,357 148,202 52.1914 1.984%
2010 7,621,779 3,804,994 3,816,786 158,165 53.2619 2.075%
2011 7,784,819 3,892,015 3,892,805 167,914 54.4013 2.157%
2012 7,956,382 3,982,893 3,973,488 175,211 55.6002 2.202%
2013 8,136,610 4,077,789 4,058,822 185,247 56.8596 2.277%
2014 8,326,348 4,176,921 4,149,426 194,228 58.1855 2.333%
2015 8,524,062 4,279,504 4,244,558 201,201 59.5672 2.36%
2016 8,725,318 4,383,379 4,341,940 201,311 60.9736 2.307%
2017 8,925,525 4,486,281 4,439,244 199,102 62.3726 2.231%
2018 9,128,132 4,590,127 4,538,006 206,113 63.7885 2.258%
2019 9,337,003 4,696,898 4,640,106 211,628 65.2481 2.267%
2020 9,543,207 4,801,490 4,741,718 200,780 66.6891 2.104%
2021 9,750,064 4,906,143 4,843,921 212,934 68.1346 2.184%
2022 9,952,787 5,008,732 4,944,055 192,512 69.5513 1.934%
2023 10,143,543 5,104,843 5,038,700 189,000 70.8843 1.863%

Statements that can be derived from Tajikistan's population data

  • Tajikistan has a population of 10,143,543 people, as of July 1, 2023.
  • Tajikistan's population is equivalent to 0.13% of the total world population.
  • In 2023, Tajikistan's population will grow with 189,000 people.
  • In 2023, 19,999 more people will emigrate from Tajikistan than immigrate to the country.
  • The median age of the population in Tajikistan is 21.76 years.
  • In Tajikistan there are 70.88 people per square kilometers (0.386102 square miles), if spaced out evenly.
  • 22.70 infants die at birth out of a 1000 new born in Tajikistan.
  • In Tajikistan, 5,104,843 of the total population are male, and 5,038,700 are female.

Future Population of Tajikistan (2023 - 2100)

Tajikistan's population is set to incease in the future from 10,143,543 people to 20,398,913 people. An increase of the population size by 1236.63% from 2023 to 2100.

Year Total Male Female People +/- Density (p/km²) Growth Rate
2023 10,143,543 5,104,843 5,038,700 189,000 70.8843 1.863%
2024 10,331,513 5,199,470 5,132,044 186,941 72.1979 1.809%
2025 10,516,940 5,292,754 5,224,185 183,911 73.4936 1.749%
2026 10,699,866 5,384,719 5,315,147 181,942 74.7719 1.7%
2027 10,880,747 5,475,593 5,405,154 179,820 76.036 1.653%
2028 11,060,158 5,565,674 5,494,484 179,002 77.2897 1.618%
2029 11,239,983 5,655,932 5,584,051 180,648 78.5464 1.607%
2030 11,421,430 5,746,992 5,674,437 182,245 79.8143 1.596%
2031 11,604,660 5,838,944 5,765,716 184,215 81.0948 1.587%
2032 11,790,372 5,932,150 5,858,222 187,211 82.3925 1.588%
2033 11,979,028 6,026,861 5,952,167 190,101 83.7109 1.587%
2034 12,170,662 6,123,114 6,047,548 193,165 85.05 1.587%
2035 12,364,586 6,220,548 6,144,038 194,684 86.4052 1.575%
2036 12,560,173 6,318,825 6,241,348 196,490 87.772 1.564%
2037 12,757,794 6,418,146 6,339,648 198,753 89.153 1.558%
2038 12,956,642 6,518,127 6,438,514 198,941 90.5426 1.535%
2039 13,155,611 6,618,197 6,537,414 198,998 91.933 1.513%
2040 13,354,458 6,718,216 6,636,242 198,695 93.3226 1.488%
2041 13,552,074 6,817,622 6,734,453 196,539 94.7035 1.45%
2042 13,747,564 6,915,953 6,831,612 194,441 96.0696 1.414%
2043 13,940,358 7,012,927 6,927,431 191,145 97.4169 1.371%
2044 14,130,346 7,108,477 7,021,868 188,831 98.7446 1.336%
2045 14,317,447 7,202,551 7,114,896 185,372 100.052 1.295%
2046 14,501,303 7,294,967 7,206,336 182,340 101.3368 1.257%
2047 14,682,375 7,385,943 7,296,432 179,804 102.6022 1.225%
2048 14,859,804 7,475,048 7,384,756 175,054 103.8421 1.178%
2049 15,032,352 7,561,645 7,470,706 170,041 105.0479 1.131%
2050 15,200,990 7,646,217 7,554,773 167,235 106.2263 1.1%
2051 15,367,372 7,729,602 7,637,770 165,530 107.389 1.077%
2052 15,531,855 7,811,992 7,719,863 163,436 108.5385 1.052%
2053 15,693,676 7,892,993 7,800,682 160,206 109.6693 1.021%
2054 15,853,358 7,972,865 7,880,493 159,159 110.7852 1.004%
2055 16,011,786 8,052,076 7,959,710 157,695 111.8923 0.985%
2056 16,169,070 8,130,667 8,038,403 156,874 112.9914 0.97%
2057 16,325,692 8,208,897 8,116,794 156,369 114.0859 0.958%
2058 16,481,109 8,286,514 8,194,593 154,466 115.172 0.937%
2059 16,635,341 8,363,516 8,271,824 153,998 116.2498 0.926%
2060 16,788,782 8,440,098 8,348,683 152,883 117.322 0.911%
2061 16,940,261 8,515,692 8,424,570 150,076 118.3806 0.886%
2062 17,089,359 8,590,090 8,499,270 148,121 119.4225 0.867%
2063 17,236,234 8,663,363 8,572,872 145,629 120.4489 0.845%
2064 17,380,631 8,735,409 8,645,222 143,165 121.4579 0.824%
2065 17,522,186 8,806,056 8,716,129 139,944 122.4471 0.799%
2066 17,660,472 8,875,083 8,785,389 136,628 123.4135 0.774%
2067 17,795,216 8,942,347 8,852,869 132,860 124.3551 0.747%
2068 17,925,809 9,007,569 8,918,240 128,326 125.2677 0.716%
2069 18,052,171 9,070,737 8,981,434 124,398 126.1507 0.689%
2070 18,175,288 9,132,356 9,042,932 121,836 127.0111 0.67%
2071 18,294,451 9,192,080 9,102,372 116,491 127.8438 0.637%
2072 18,409,327 9,249,735 9,159,592 113,260 128.6466 0.615%
2073 18,520,406 9,305,566 9,214,840 108,897 129.4228 0.588%
2074 18,627,390 9,359,410 9,267,979 105,071 130.1704 0.564%
2075 18,730,900 9,411,581 9,319,319 101,950 130.8938 0.544%
2076 18,831,209 9,462,228 9,368,982 98,668 131.5948 0.524%
2077 18,928,740 9,511,546 9,417,194 96,394 132.2763 0.509%
2078 19,023,907 9,559,767 9,464,140 93,940 132.9413 0.494%
2079 19,116,611 9,606,813 9,509,798 91,468 133.5892 0.478%
2080 19,206,845 9,652,634 9,554,212 89,001 134.2197 0.463%
2081 19,294,340 9,697,103 9,597,238 85,989 134.8312 0.446%
2082 19,378,898 9,740,124 9,638,774 83,126 135.4221 0.429%
2083 19,461,013 9,781,930 9,679,084 81,104 135.9959 0.417%
2084 19,541,282 9,822,774 9,718,508 79,434 136.5568 0.406%
2085 19,619,162 9,862,394 9,756,768 76,327 137.1011 0.389%
2086 19,694,176 9,900,597 9,793,579 73,700 137.6253 0.374%
2087 19,766,202 9,937,272 9,828,930 70,352 138.1286 0.356%
2088 19,835,881 9,972,690 9,863,191 69,006 138.6155 0.348%
2089 19,903,008 10,006,804 9,896,204 65,248 139.0846 0.328%
2090 19,966,478 10,039,038 9,927,440 61,690 139.5281 0.309%
2091 20,026,353 10,069,418 9,956,934 58,059 139.9466 0.29%
2092 20,082,628 10,098,007 9,984,622 54,493 140.3398 0.271%
2093 20,135,255 10,124,756 10,010,498 50,760 140.7076 0.252%
2094 20,184,109 10,149,606 10,034,504 46,948 141.049 0.233%
2095 20,229,059 10,172,533 10,056,526 42,953 141.3631 0.212%
2096 20,270,461 10,193,741 10,076,720 39,850 141.6524 0.197%
2097 20,308,139 10,213,198 10,094,940 35,505 141.9157 0.175%
2098 20,341,975 10,230,832 10,111,143 32,167 142.1522 0.158%
2099 20,372,301 10,246,824 10,125,478 28,486 142.3641 0.14%
2100 20,398,913 10,261,158 10,137,755 24,739 142.5501 0.121%

Population Density of Tajikistan

Today, Tajikistan has a population density of 70.8843 people per square kilometer. The country has seen a change in density from 10.6648 people/km² since the 1950 to 70.8843 people/km² in 2023. In the future, Tajikistan is projected to reach a population density of 142.5501 people per square kilometer, by the year 2100.

Population Density of Tajikistan Between 1950 - 2100

View Detailed Population Density Data for Tajikistan

Growth Rate of Tajikistan's Population

The population growth rate of Tajikistan currently stands at 1.863% as of July 1, 2023. This is a decrease by 0.071 percentage points when compared to data from previous year. By 2023, the population growth rate of Tajikistan will decrease to 1.863%. If we look further into the future, we can see that Tajikistan's population growth is projected to land at a positive rate of 0.121% by the year 2100.

Population Growth Rate of Tajikistan Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Growth Rate
1950 3.753%
1960 3.485%
1970 3.094%
1980 2.799%
1990 2.471%
2000 2.205%
2010 2.075%
2020 2.104%
Year Growth Rate
2030 1.596%
2040 1.488%
2050 1.1%
2060 0.911%
2070 0.67%
2080 0.463%
2090 0.309%
2100 0.121%
View Detailed Population Growth Rate Data for Tajikistan

Life Expectancy of Tajikistan

Today, Tajikistan has an average life expectancy of 71.4344 years of age. The country has seen a change in life expectancy from 50.9382 years since the 1950 to 71.4344 years in 2023. In the future, Tajikistan is projected to reach a population life expectancy of 82.3193 years of age, by the year 2100.

Life Expectancy of Tajikistan Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Life Expectancy (Age)
1950 50,938
1960 53,627
1970 56,809
1980 59,505
1990 61,879
2000 63,259
2010 67,742
2020 67,994
Year Life Expectancy (Age)
2030 72,404
2040 73,743
2050 75,104
2060 76,493
2070 77,917
2080 79,375
2090 80,864
2100 82,319
View Detailed Life Expectancy Data for Tajikistan

Migration to and from Tajikistan

In 2023 Tajikistan will see net migrations of -19,999 people. This means that 19,999 more people will emigrate from Tajikistan than immigrate to the country this year. A decrease of net migrations when compared to the previous year of 2022, when the net migrations of Tajikistan was -19,999.

Net Migration for Tajikistan Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Net Migration
1950 23,371
1960 2,464
1970 5,559
1980 -5,554
1990 -41,579
2000 -13,870
2010 -33,731
2020 -3,564
Year Net Migration
2030 -19,999
2040 -19,999
2050 -19,999
2060 -19,999
2070 -19,999
2080 -19,999
2090 -19,999
2100 -19,999
View Detailed Migration Data for Tajikistan

Births in Tajikistan

In 2023, Tajikistan will see 256,589 babies be born. That is a decrease when compared to the ammount of births recorded by Tajikistan in 2022, when the country saw 259,276 new borns.

Births Tajikistan Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Births
1950 58,180
1960 107,273
1970 125,778
1980 163,011
1990 228,102
2000 199,562
2010 237,236
2020 262,763
Year Births
2030 258,575
2040 293,512
2050 280,275
2060 285,711
2070 277,319
2080 262,679
2090 251,200
2100 235,012
View Detailed Birth Data for Tajikistan

Deaths in Tajikistan

In 2023, 47,579 people will die in Tajikistan. That is an increase of Tajikistan's death count when compared to 2022, when the country recorded 46,771 deaths.

Deaths Tajikistan Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Deaths
1950 24,286
1960 35,437
1970 38,740
1980 44,187
1990 52,655
2000 47,362
2010 45,345
2020 58,418
Year Births
2030 56,326
2040 74,817
2050 93,042
2060 112,823
2070 135,498
2080 153,669
2090 169,518
2100 190,276
View Detailed Death Data for Tajikistan

Median Age in Tajikistan

The median age of Tajikistan has been on an upward trend since the 1950's and it will continue well into the future. When the median age of Tajikistan will reach 39.261 years of age, by the year 2100.

Median Age in Tajikistan Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Median Age
1950 20.7532
1960 20.6835
1970 16.2127
1980 17.1991
1990 17.1844
2000 17.2325
2010 19.8114
2020 21.3383
Year Median Age
2030 22.8384
2040 25.0601
2050 27.6441
2060 29.7759
2070 31.99
2080 34.6559
2090 37.035
2100 39.261
View Detailed Median Age Data for Tajikistan

Fertility Rate in Tajikistan

The fertility rate of Tajikistan has been on a downward trend since the 1950's and it will continue well into the future. When the total fertility rate of Tajikistan will reach 1.8745 births per woman, by the year 2100.

Fertility Rate in Tajikistan Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Total Fertility Rate (births per woman)
1950 5.0385
1960 6.5474
1970 7.0035
1980 6.1097
1990 5.3422
2000 4.0057
2010 3.4569
2020 3.2367
Year Total Fertility Rate (births per woman)
2030 2.868
2040 2.6109
2050 2.4019
2060 2.2325
2070 2.0993
2080 2.0055
2090 1.9261
2100 1.8745
View Detailed Fertility Rate Data for Tajikistan

Infant Mortality Rate in Tajikistan

The infant mortality rate is recorded as infant deaths under 1 year for every 1,000 live births. It gives us an insight into the maternal and infant health of Tajikistan while at the same time being an important marker for the overall health of the country. The infant mortality rate of Tajikistan has been on a positive downward trend since the 1950's when the infant mortality rate of the country was 164.9425. Today, Tajikistan has a much better infant mortality rate of 22.6994 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births. This is set to improve even further in the future when Tajikistan is projected to record an infant mortality rate of only 4.4383 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births, by the year 2100.

Infant Mortality Rate in Tajikistan Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Infant Mortality Rate
1950 164.9425
1960 145.8518
1970 124.8098
1980 101.2563
1990 81.5991
2000 67.716
2010 36.4709
2020 27.8939
Year Infant Mortality Rate
2030 18.4881
2040 14.7482
2050 11.6016
2060 9.1442
2070 7.3304
2080 6.1405
2090 5.1654
2100 4.4383
View Detailed Infant Mortality Rate Data for Tajikistan

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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