๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฑ Population Growth Rate of Timor-Leste

The current population growth rate of Timor-Leste is 1.419%. A -1.39% decrease from 2022, when the population growth rate was 1.439%. In the future, Timor-Leste's population growth rate is projected to decrease to -0.575%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of Timor-Leste by -140.52% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of Timor-Leste (1950-2023)

Timor-Leste has seen an increase in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 0.751% 3,117
1951 0.947% 3,961
1952 1.054% 4,453
1953 1.122% 4,794
1954 1.19% 5,141
1955 1.247% 5,454
1956 1.303% 5,772
1957 1.352% 6,070
1958 1.398% 6,361
1959 1.447% 6,681
1960 1.509% 7,072
1961 1.55% 7,375
1962 1.589% 7,680
1963 1.61% 7,906
1964 1.629% 8,132
1965 1.685% 8,550
1966 1.722% 8,890
1967 1.764% 9,264
1968 1.774% 9,485
1969 1.783% 9,702
1970 1.779% 9,856
1971 1.775% 10,008
1972 1.762% 10,114
1973 1.7% 9,929
1974 1.106% 6,553
1975 1.524% 9,146
1976 1.624% 9,903
1977 1.52% 9,411
1978 1.166% 7,316
1979 1.015% 6,440
1980 1.387% 8,910
1981 0.792% 5,143
1982 1.004% 6,580
1983 1.211% 8,020
1984 1.475% 9,902
1985 1.696% 11,570
1986 1.831% 12,713
1987 2.022% 14,310
1988 2.151% 15,546
1989 2.507% 18,543
1990 2.401% 18,200
1991 1.411% 10,899
1992 1.429% 11,200
1993 1.478% 11,749
1994 1.502% 12,121
1995 1.477% 12,101
1996 1.442% 11,986
1997 1.442% 12,158
1998 1.4% 11,979
1999 1.212% 10,500
2000 1.471% 12,921
2001 1.832% 16,361
2002 1.859% 16,913
2003 1.862% 17,253
2004 2.25% 21,281
2005 2.617% 25,369
2006 2.527% 25,133
2007 2.4% 24,462
2008 2.202% 22,967
2009 2.061% 21,960
2010 2.199% 23,933
2011 2.25% 25,046
2012 2.141% 24,353
2013 2.015% 23,406
2014 1.953% 23,144
2015 1.561% 18,822
2016 1.525% 18,676
2017 1.502% 18,670
2018 1.47% 18,551
2019 1.455% 18,633
2020 1.576% 20,482
2021 1.621% 21,412
2022 1.439% 19,296
2023 1.419% 19,304

Future Population Growth Rate of Timor-Leste (2023-2100)

Timor-Leste's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of 1.439% all the way down to -0.575% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2023 1.419% 19,304
2024 1.397% 19,271
2025 1.381% 19,329
2026 1.366% 19,374
2027 1.342% 19,297
2028 1.313% 19,131
2029 1.291% 19,054
2030 1.254% 18,754
2031 1.234% 18,681
2032 1.194% 18,290
2033 1.162% 18,013
2034 1.129% 17,710
2035 1.099% 17,433
2036 1.061% 17,008
2037 1.024% 16,592
2038 0.992% 16,228
2039 0.961% 15,878
2040 0.933% 15,567
2041 0.903% 15,194
2042 0.871% 14,799
2043 0.848% 14,531
2044 0.822% 14,206
2045 0.801% 13,951
2046 0.77% 13,515
2047 0.751% 13,282
2048 0.726% 12,938
2049 0.698% 12,534
2050 0.671% 12,122
2051 0.65% 11,818
2052 0.628% 11,497
2053 0.607% 11,180
2054 0.588% 10,890
2055 0.552% 10,295
2056 0.527% 9,872
2057 0.5% 9,422
2058 0.475% 8,986
2059 0.439% 8,349
2060 0.411% 7,843
2061 0.378% 7,243
2062 0.35% 6,742
2063 0.317% 6,126
2064 0.287% 5,562
2065 0.255% 4,942
2066 0.225% 4,382
2067 0.193% 3,760
2068 0.162% 3,159
2069 0.135% 2,637
2070 0.101% 1,969
2071 0.069% 1,359
2072 0.042% 816
2073 0.017% 327
2074 -0.011% -208
2075 -0.035% -695
2076 -0.061% -1,205
2077 -0.093% -1,816
2078 -0.116% -2,277
2079 -0.141% -2,757
2080 -0.166% -3,241
2081 -0.194% -3,774
2082 -0.221% -4,295
2083 -0.248% -4,819
2084 -0.271% -5,249
2085 -0.294% -5,672
2086 -0.317% -6,103
2087 -0.338% -6,481
2088 -0.362% -6,911
2089 -0.383% -7,280
2090 -0.402% -7,628
2091 -0.422% -7,971
2092 -0.442% -8,305
2093 -0.461% -8,619
2094 -0.475% -8,852
2095 -0.493% -9,129
2096 -0.51% -9,405
2097 -0.527% -9,663
2098 -0.541% -9,876
2099 -0.559% -10,144
2100 -0.575% -10,378

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of Timor-Leste

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of Timor-Leste.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of Timor-Leste is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, Timor-Leste's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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