🇹🇷 Population of Türkiye

85,816,199
Current Population of Türkiye
450,700
Net population growth this year
111.51
Population Density (people/km²)

As of July 1, 2023 the population of Türkiye reached 85,816,199, of which 42,991,314 people are male and 42,824,885 female. The country has a population density of 111.507 people per square kilometer. With an overall population growth rate of 0.525% for the year. According to the latest data, Türkiye is set to increase its population size by 437,735 people next year. Making the total population count of Türkiye 86,260,417 people by 2024.

Historic Population of Türkiye (1950 - 2023)

Between 1950 and 2023 the population of Türkiye grown from 20,977,697 people to 85,816,199. An increase of the population size by 309.08% in 73 years.

Year Total Male Female People +/- Density (p/km²) Growth Rate
1950 20,977,697 10,518,629 10,459,068 524,720 27.2578 2.501%
1951 21,519,610 10,809,220 10,710,390 559,106 27.9619 2.598%
1952 22,094,511 11,093,120 11,001,391 590,695 28.7089 2.674%
1953 22,690,585 11,431,000 11,259,584 601,453 29.4835 2.651%
1954 23,267,962 11,788,956 11,479,006 553,302 30.2337 2.378%
1955 23,821,353 12,096,140 11,725,212 553,479 30.9527 2.324%
1956 24,473,658 12,443,776 12,029,882 751,131 31.8003 3.069%
1957 25,238,751 12,842,504 12,396,247 779,057 32.7945 3.087%
1958 26,007,700 13,241,147 12,766,554 758,841 33.7936 2.918%
1959 26,768,160 13,635,158 13,133,002 762,077 34.7817 2.847%
1960 27,510,980 14,019,307 13,491,673 723,564 35.7469 2.63%
1961 28,255,002 14,395,444 13,859,558 764,480 36.7137 2.706%
1962 29,033,647 14,783,931 14,249,716 792,810 37.7254 2.731%
1963 29,827,877 15,181,288 14,646,590 795,650 38.7574 2.668%
1964 30,612,821 15,574,139 15,038,682 774,238 39.7774 2.529%
1965 31,374,536 15,954,436 15,420,101 749,193 40.7671 2.388%
1966 32,172,785 16,346,548 15,826,238 847,304 41.8043 2.634%
1967 33,026,489 16,764,033 16,262,456 860,105 42.9136 2.604%
1968 33,884,075 17,173,695 16,710,380 855,065 44.0279 2.524%
1969 34,721,990 17,575,692 17,146,299 820,766 45.1167 2.364%
1970 35,540,990 17,988,319 17,552,672 817,234 46.1809 2.3%
1971 36,359,956 18,436,259 17,923,697 820,699 47.245 2.257%
1972 37,188,035 18,915,359 18,272,677 835,459 48.321 2.247%
1973 38,028,236 19,395,566 18,632,671 844,943 49.4127 2.222%
1974 38,863,420 19,874,057 18,989,362 825,424 50.4979 2.124%
1975 39,673,590 20,332,644 19,340,945 794,915 51.5507 2.004%
1976 40,500,997 20,737,296 19,763,701 859,900 52.6258 2.123%
1977 41,385,656 21,128,018 20,257,639 909,418 53.7753 2.198%
1978 42,292,206 21,539,407 20,752,799 903,682 54.9532 2.137%
1979 43,187,476 21,943,637 21,243,840 886,859 56.1165 2.054%
1980 44,089,069 22,366,413 21,722,656 916,326 57.288 2.078%
1981 44,981,877 22,801,335 22,180,542 869,290 58.4481 1.933%
1982 45,949,991 23,275,665 22,674,326 1,066,938 59.706 2.322%
1983 47,026,425 23,805,208 23,221,218 1,085,931 61.1047 2.309%
1984 48,106,764 24,336,886 23,769,878 1,074,746 62.5085 2.234%
1985 49,175,673 24,863,070 24,312,604 1,063,073 63.8974 2.162%
1986 50,223,885 25,379,416 24,844,469 1,033,351 65.2594 2.058%
1987 51,250,152 25,885,337 25,364,816 1,019,183 66.5929 1.989%
1988 52,275,890 26,391,207 25,884,683 1,032,291 67.9257 1.975%
1989 53,305,234 26,899,089 26,406,144 1,026,396 69.2632 1.926%
1990 54,324,142 27,401,908 26,922,234 1,011,420 70.5871 1.862%
1991 55,321,172 27,893,784 27,427,388 982,640 71.8826 1.776%
1992 56,302,037 28,377,226 27,924,811 979,090 73.1572 1.739%
1993 57,296,008 28,866,917 28,429,090 1,008,852 74.4487 1.761%
1994 58,310,245 29,366,906 28,943,339 1,019,622 75.7666 1.749%
1995 59,305,490 29,857,344 29,448,145 970,867 77.0597 1.637%
1996 60,293,786 30,345,189 29,948,597 1,005,726 78.3439 1.668%
1997 61,277,426 30,832,295 30,445,131 961,554 79.622 1.569%
1998 62,242,204 31,311,535 30,930,670 968,003 80.8756 1.555%
1999 63,185,615 31,782,313 31,403,302 918,818 82.1015 1.454%
2000 64,113,547 32,245,997 31,867,550 937,046 83.3072 1.462%
2001 65,072,018 32,724,348 32,347,670 979,897 84.5526 1.506%
2002 65,988,663 33,181,031 32,807,631 853,391 85.7437 1.293%
2003 66,867,327 33,617,545 33,249,782 903,938 86.8854 1.352%
2004 67,785,075 34,073,271 33,711,804 931,558 88.0779 1.374%
2005 68,704,714 34,529,812 34,174,902 907,721 89.2728 1.321%
2006 69,601,333 34,974,838 34,626,495 885,516 90.4379 1.272%
2007 70,468,869 35,405,571 35,063,298 849,556 91.5651 1.206%
2008 71,320,726 35,828,471 35,492,255 854,157 92.672 1.198%
2009 72,225,638 36,277,945 35,947,694 955,669 93.8478 1.323%
2010 73,195,345 36,760,181 36,435,164 983,744 95.1078 1.344%
2011 74,173,854 37,246,280 36,927,574 973,274 96.3792 1.312%
2012 75,277,439 37,794,598 37,482,841 1,233,896 97.8132 1.639%
2013 76,576,117 38,441,530 38,134,588 1,363,461 99.5007 1.781%
2014 78,112,074 39,207,948 38,904,126 1,708,451 101.4964 2.187%
2015 79,646,178 39,972,570 39,673,609 1,359,759 103.4898 1.707%
2016 81,019,394 40,654,471 40,364,923 1,386,673 105.2741 1.712%
2017 82,089,826 41,183,960 40,905,866 754,191 106.665 0.919%
2018 82,809,304 41,537,739 41,271,565 684,765 107.5999 0.827%
2019 83,481,684 41,866,950 41,614,734 659,994 108.4736 0.791%
2020 84,135,428 42,182,973 41,952,454 647,493 109.323 0.77%
2021 84,775,404 42,489,830 42,285,574 632,459 110.1546 0.746%
2022 85,341,241 42,762,430 42,578,812 499,216 110.8898 0.585%
2023 85,816,199 42,991,314 42,824,885 450,700 111.507 0.525%

Statements that can be derived from Türkiye's population data

  • Türkiye has a population of 85,816,199 people, as of July 1, 2023.
  • Türkiye's population is equivalent to 1.07% of the total world population.
  • In 2023, Türkiye's population will grow with 450,700 people.
  • In 2023, 318,067 more people will emigrate from Türkiye than immigrate to the country.
  • The median age of the population in Türkiye is 31.76 years.
  • In Türkiye there are 111.51 people per square kilometers (0.386102 square miles), if spaced out evenly.
  • 7.45 infants die at birth out of a 1000 new born in Türkiye.
  • In Türkiye, 42,991,314 of the total population are male, and 42,824,885 are female.

Future Population of Türkiye (2023 - 2100)

Türkiye's population is set to decrease in the future from 85,816,199 people to 82,549,012 people. A decrease of the population size by 293.51% from 2023 to 2100.

Year Total Male Female People +/- Density (p/km²) Growth Rate
2023 85,816,199 42,991,314 42,824,885 450,700 111.507 0.525%
2024 86,260,417 43,204,472 43,055,945 437,735 112.0842 0.507%
2025 86,696,476 43,413,297 43,283,179 434,384 112.6508 0.501%
2026 87,132,333 43,621,904 43,510,428 437,329 113.2171 0.502%
2027 87,569,007 43,830,813 43,738,194 436,020 113.7845 0.498%
2028 88,003,384 44,038,454 43,964,931 432,735 114.3489 0.492%
2029 88,438,200 44,246,305 44,191,895 436,895 114.9139 0.494%
2030 88,879,698 44,457,591 44,422,107 446,102 115.4876 0.502%
2031 89,331,813 44,674,318 44,657,494 458,128 116.075 0.513%
2032 89,791,477 44,895,052 44,896,425 461,201 116.6723 0.514%
2033 90,247,581 45,114,353 45,133,228 451,006 117.265 0.5%
2034 90,691,921 45,328,166 45,363,756 437,674 117.8423 0.483%
2035 91,121,385 45,534,959 45,586,426 421,254 118.4004 0.462%
2036 91,533,912 45,733,638 45,800,274 403,799 118.9364 0.441%
2037 91,933,341 45,926,188 46,007,152 395,059 119.4554 0.43%
2038 92,322,146 46,114,036 46,208,110 382,552 119.9606 0.414%
2039 92,696,412 46,295,113 46,401,299 365,980 120.4469 0.395%
2040 93,057,500 46,470,020 46,587,480 356,195 120.9161 0.383%
2041 93,408,844 46,640,586 46,768,258 346,494 121.3726 0.371%
2042 93,748,894 46,805,918 46,942,976 333,607 121.8145 0.356%
2043 94,074,910 46,964,501 47,110,410 318,424 122.2381 0.338%
2044 94,385,345 47,115,561 47,269,784 302,447 122.6414 0.32%
2045 94,679,255 47,258,531 47,420,724 285,372 123.0233 0.301%
2046 94,954,360 47,392,090 47,562,270 264,838 123.3808 0.279%
2047 95,208,646 47,515,184 47,693,462 243,734 123.7112 0.256%
2048 95,439,366 47,626,383 47,812,982 217,705 124.011 0.228%
2049 95,646,318 47,725,702 47,920,616 196,200 124.2799 0.205%
2050 95,829,258 47,813,101 48,016,156 169,679 124.5176 0.177%
2051 95,982,212 47,885,357 48,096,855 136,231 124.7164 0.142%
2052 96,105,455 47,942,688 48,162,768 110,255 124.8765 0.115%
2053 96,201,362 47,986,310 48,215,052 81,558 125.0011 0.085%
2054 96,266,780 48,014,718 48,252,062 49,278 125.0861 0.051%
2055 96,299,442 48,026,836 48,272,605 16,045 125.1286 0.017%
2056 96,299,401 48,022,840 48,276,560 -16,127 125.1285 -0.017%
2057 96,269,484 48,004,251 48,265,232 -43,709 125.0896 -0.045%
2058 96,212,048 47,972,099 48,239,949 -71,162 125.015 -0.074%
2059 96,127,752 47,926,819 48,200,933 -97,431 124.9055 -0.101%
2060 96,017,412 47,869,008 48,148,404 -123,249 124.7621 -0.128%
2061 95,884,538 47,800,366 48,084,172 -142,499 124.5894 -0.149%
2062 95,733,334 47,722,968 48,010,366 -159,908 124.393 -0.167%
2063 95,562,705 47,636,347 47,926,357 -181,351 124.1713 -0.19%
2064 95,371,790 47,539,908 47,831,881 -200,479 123.9232 -0.21%
2065 95,161,738 47,434,113 47,727,626 -219,624 123.6503 -0.231%
2066 94,935,524 47,320,512 47,615,013 -232,803 123.3563 -0.245%
2067 94,696,375 47,200,672 47,495,702 -245,496 123.0456 -0.259%
2068 94,444,291 47,074,356 47,369,935 -258,673 122.718 -0.274%
2069 94,181,038 46,942,444 47,238,594 -267,833 122.376 -0.284%
2070 93,907,769 46,805,707 47,102,062 -278,707 122.0209 -0.297%
2071 93,623,297 46,663,552 46,959,744 -290,236 121.6513 -0.31%
2072 93,329,183 46,516,626 46,812,558 -297,992 121.2691 -0.319%
2073 93,027,646 46,366,059 46,661,587 -305,082 120.8773 -0.328%
2074 92,719,413 46,212,341 46,507,072 -311,384 120.4768 -0.336%
2075 92,405,235 46,056,033 46,349,202 -316,971 120.0685 -0.343%
2076 92,085,587 45,897,452 46,188,136 -322,325 119.6532 -0.35%
2077 91,758,728 45,735,531 46,023,197 -331,394 119.2285 -0.361%
2078 91,424,284 45,569,862 45,854,421 -337,495 118.7939 -0.369%
2079 91,082,989 45,400,929 45,682,060 -345,095 118.3505 -0.379%
2080 90,733,584 45,228,210 45,505,374 -353,713 117.8965 -0.39%
2081 90,379,762 45,053,490 45,326,272 -353,932 117.4367 -0.392%
2082 90,021,719 44,876,806 45,144,912 -362,154 116.9715 -0.402%
2083 89,656,291 44,696,384 44,959,908 -368,702 116.4967 -0.411%
2084 89,284,211 44,512,618 44,771,592 -375,458 116.0132 -0.421%
2085 88,905,018 44,325,171 44,579,846 -382,929 115.5205 -0.431%
2086 88,519,988 44,134,641 44,385,346 -387,131 115.0202 -0.437%
2087 88,128,859 43,940,806 44,188,052 -395,127 114.512 -0.448%
2088 87,728,516 43,741,824 43,986,692 -405,558 113.9918 -0.462%
2089 87,320,848 43,538,810 43,782,038 -409,779 113.462 -0.469%
2090 86,909,805 43,333,908 43,575,898 -412,306 112.928 -0.474%
2091 86,494,216 43,126,192 43,368,024 -418,873 112.3879 -0.484%
2092 86,072,669 42,914,987 43,157,682 -424,220 111.8402 -0.493%
2093 85,645,946 42,700,927 42,945,018 -429,226 111.2857 -0.501%
2094 85,212,879 42,483,152 42,729,727 -436,907 110.723 -0.513%
2095 84,774,966 42,262,648 42,512,318 -438,920 110.154 -0.518%
2096 84,335,568 42,041,164 42,294,405 -439,875 109.5831 -0.522%
2097 83,893,371 41,817,658 42,075,712 -444,521 109.0085 -0.53%
2098 83,447,917 41,592,075 41,855,842 -446,387 108.4297 -0.535%
2099 82,999,731 41,364,588 41,635,143 -449,984 107.8473 -0.542%
2100 82,549,012 41,135,075 41,413,938 -451,453 107.2617 -0.547%

Population Density of Türkiye

Today, Türkiye has a population density of 111.507 people per square kilometer. The country has seen a change in density from 27.2578 people/km² since the 1950 to 111.507 people/km² in 2023. In the future, Türkiye is projected to reach a population density of 107.2617 people per square kilometer, by the year 2100.

Population Density of Türkiye Between 1950 - 2100

View Detailed Population Density Data for Türkiye

Growth Rate of Türkiye's Population

The population growth rate of Türkiye currently stands at 0.525% as of July 1, 2023. This is a decrease by 0.06 percentage points when compared to data from previous year. By 2023, the population growth rate of Türkiye will decrease to 0.525%. If we look further into the future, we can see that Türkiye's population growth is projected to land at a negative rate of -0.547% by the year 2100.

Population Growth Rate of Türkiye Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Growth Rate
1950 2.501%
1960 2.63%
1970 2.3%
1980 2.078%
1990 1.862%
2000 1.462%
2010 1.344%
2020 0.77%
Year Growth Rate
2030 0.502%
2040 0.383%
2050 0.177%
2060 -0.128%
2070 -0.297%
2080 -0.39%
2090 -0.474%
2100 -0.547%
View Detailed Population Growth Rate Data for Türkiye

Life Expectancy of Türkiye

Today, Türkiye has an average life expectancy of 78.6821 years of age. The country has seen a change in life expectancy from 47.7487 years since the 1950 to 78.6821 years in 2023. In the future, Türkiye is projected to reach a population life expectancy of 90.0832 years of age, by the year 2100.

Life Expectancy of Türkiye Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Life Expectancy (Age)
1950 47,748
1960 50,740
1970 56,894
1980 62,504
1990 67,709
2000 71,861
2010 75,069
2020 75,850
Year Life Expectancy (Age)
2030 80,094
2040 82,012
2050 83,678
2060 85,110
2070 86,421
2080 87,683
2090 88,893
2100 90,083
View Detailed Life Expectancy Data for Türkiye

Migration to and from Türkiye

In 2023 Türkiye will see net migrations of -318,067 people. This means that 318,067 more people will emigrate from Türkiye than immigrate to the country this year. A decrease of net migrations when compared to the previous year of 2022, when the net migrations of Türkiye was -301,586.

Net Migration for Türkiye Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Net Migration
1950 -34,376
1960 -15,052
1970 -90,600
1980 -126,640
1990 -22,662
2000 -77,647
2010 69,638
2020 -80,952
Year Net Migration
2030 -131,282
2040 -59,996
2050 -59,996
2060 -59,996
2070 -59,996
2080 -59,996
2090 -59,996
2100 -59,996
View Detailed Migration Data for Türkiye

Births in Türkiye

In 2023, Türkiye will see 1,214,053 babies be born. That is a decrease when compared to the ammount of births recorded by Türkiye in 2022, when the country saw 1,236,900 new borns.

Births Türkiye Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Births
1950 974,272
1960 1,227,470
1970 1,378,533
1980 1,473,634
1990 1,405,759
2000 1,374,955
2010 1,298,263
2020 1,265,256
Year Births
2030 1,097,096
2040 1,069,343
2050 1,040,451
2060 897,536
2070 847,078
2080 808,921
2090 728,244
2100 666,559
View Detailed Birth Data for Türkiye

Deaths in Türkiye

In 2023, 445,281 people will die in Türkiye. That is an increase of Türkiye's death count when compared to 2022, when the country recorded 436,097 deaths.

Deaths Türkiye Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Deaths
1950 415,165
1960 488,850
1970 470,703
1980 430,666
1990 371,685
2000 360,256
2010 384,167
2020 536,806
Year Births
2030 519,708
2040 653,148
2050 810,774
2060 960,785
2070 1,065,785
2080 1,102,628
2090 1,080,563
2100 1,058,007
View Detailed Death Data for Türkiye

Median Age in Türkiye

The median age of Türkiye has been on an upward trend since the 1950's and it will continue well into the future. When the median age of Türkiye will reach 50.5383 years of age, by the year 2100.

Median Age in Türkiye Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Median Age
1950 18.5721
1960 18.3747
1970 17.214
1980 18.5542
1990 20.821
2000 23.6212
2010 27.1377
2020 30.5636
Year Median Age
2030 34.7609
2040 38.5335
2050 41.1108
2060 43.9714
2070 46.6587
2080 47.9849
2090 48.9718
2100 50.5383
View Detailed Median Age Data for Türkiye

Fertility Rate in Türkiye

The fertility rate of Türkiye has been on a downward trend since the 1950's and it will continue well into the future. When the total fertility rate of Türkiye will reach 1.6798 births per woman, by the year 2100.

Fertility Rate in Türkiye Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Total Fertility Rate (births per woman)
1950 6.468
1960 6.3831
1970 5.6247
1980 4.4256
1990 3.1258
2000 2.505
2010 2.1369
2020 1.917
Year Total Fertility Rate (births per woman)
2030 1.8072
2040 1.7595
2050 1.7419
2060 1.7062
2070 1.6922
2080 1.6705
2090 1.6859
2100 1.6798
View Detailed Fertility Rate Data for Türkiye

Infant Mortality Rate in Türkiye

The infant mortality rate is recorded as infant deaths under 1 year for every 1,000 live births. It gives us an insight into the maternal and infant health of Türkiye while at the same time being an important marker for the overall health of the country. The infant mortality rate of Türkiye has been on a positive downward trend since the 1950's when the infant mortality rate of the country was 196.0685. Today, Türkiye has a much better infant mortality rate of 7.4502 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births. This is set to improve even further in the future when Türkiye is projected to record an infant mortality rate of only 1.4955 infant deaths for every 1,000 live births, by the year 2100.

Infant Mortality Rate in Türkiye Between 1950 - 2100 (10 Year Increments)

Year Infant Mortality Rate
1950 196.0685
1960 168.5049
1970 128.031
1980 91.9615
1990 56.7475
2000 30.8342
2010 15.2973
2020 8.102
Year Infant Mortality Rate
2030 5.7855
2040 4.1314
2050 3.1773
2060 2.6032
2070 2.2029
2080 1.91
2090 1.686
2100 1.4955
View Detailed Infant Mortality Rate Data for Türkiye

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

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