๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง Population Growth Rate of United Kingdom

The current population growth rate of United Kingdom is 0.328%. A -1.8% decrease from 2023, when the population growth rate was 0.334%. In the future, United Kingdom's population growth rate is projected to decrease to -0.073%, by the year 2100. A total decrease of the population growth rate of United Kingdom by -122.26% from today's standard.

Historic Population Growth Rate of United Kingdom (1950-2024)

United Kingdom has seen a decrease in population growth rate since the 1950's.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
1950 0.496% 248,045
1951 0.369% 185,634
1952 0.476% 240,185
1953 0.488% 247,429
1954 0.461% 235,208
1955 0.413% 211,447
1956 0.477% 245,247
1957 0.535% 276,325
1958 0.54% 280,503
1959 0.538% 281,164
1960 0.612% 321,576
1961 0.596% 314,892
1962 0.62% 329,866
1963 0.598% 319,902
1964 0.717% 386,070
1965 0.646% 350,061
1966 0.571% 311,812
1967 0.583% 319,913
1968 0.482% 265,846
1969 0.427% 236,704
1970 0.4% 222,589
1971 0.41% 228,886
1972 0.239% 133,939
1973 0.151% 84,689
1974 0.088% 49,604
1975 0.029% 16,529
1976 -0.042% -23,751
1977 -0.023% -13,032
1978 0.009% 4,888
1979 0.078% 43,883
1980 0.139% 78,466
1981 0.107% 60,571
1982 0.085% 48,002
1983 0.097% 54,956
1984 0.138% 78,325
1985 0.126% 71,259
1986 0.152% 86,470
1987 0.215% 122,356
1988 0.229% 130,295
1989 0.204% 116,606
1990 0.266% 152,081
1991 0.254% 145,941
1992 0.267% 153,632
1993 0.213% 122,813
1994 0.267% 154,062
1995 0.233% 134,866
1996 0.278% 161,579
1997 0.312% 181,643
1998 0.333% 194,604
1999 0.34% 199,159
2000 0.392% 230,523
2001 0.429% 253,422
2002 0.461% 273,926
2003 0.527% 314,292
2004 0.63% 377,811
2005 0.659% 397,971
2006 0.727% 441,946
2007 0.77% 472,006
2008 0.795% 490,943
2009 0.822% 511,511
2010 0.831% 521,811
2011 0.839% 530,836
2012 0.805% 513,894
2013 0.736% 473,246
2014 0.724% 469,168
2015 0.663% 432,552
2016 0.654% 429,126
2017 0.59% 390,077
2018 0.521% 346,301
2019 0.517% 345,030
2020 0.323% 216,600
2021 0.337% 226,531
2022 0.34% 229,261
2023 0.334% 226,472
2024 0.328% 222,803

Future Population Growth Rate of United Kingdom (2024-2100)

United Kingdom's population growth rate is projected to decrease in the future. According to the United Nation, it will drop from today's growth rate of 0.334% all the way down to -0.073% by the year 2100. The yearly downward trend is clearly visible from the charts and data below.

Year Population Growth Rate Overall Population +/-
2024 0.328% 222,803
2025 0.316% 215,529
2026 0.308% 210,859
2027 0.296% 203,127
2028 0.283% 194,951
2029 0.274% 189,017
2030 0.259% 178,892
2031 0.25% 173,054
2032 0.24% 166,708
2033 0.23% 160,313
2034 0.22% 153,948
2035 0.214% 149,485
2036 0.204% 143,162
2037 0.202% 141,739
2038 0.193% 135,601
2039 0.19% 134,119
2040 0.187% 132,261
2041 0.181% 128,377
2042 0.175% 124,299
2043 0.167% 118,763
2044 0.157% 111,523
2045 0.149% 105,898
2046 0.133% 94,891
2047 0.118% 84,465
2048 0.104% 74,648
2049 0.086% 61,291
2050 0.07% 50,407
2051 0.057% 40,760
2052 0.04% 28,444
2053 0.02% 14,284
2054 0.011% 8,228
2055 -0.004% -3,047
2056 -0.013% -9,193
2057 -0.02% -14,005
2058 -0.027% -19,430
2059 -0.03% -21,826
2060 -0.029% -20,729
2061 -0.03% -21,748
2062 -0.029% -20,871
2063 -0.022% -15,938
2064 -0.016% -11,550
2065 -0.012% -8,535
2066 -0.013% -9,153
2067 -0.007% -5,185
2068 -0.001% -822
2069 0.002% 1,492
2070 0.0% 25
2071 0.003% 2,390
2072 0.003% 1,999
2073 0.001% 445
2074 -0.004% -2,620
2075 -0.012% -8,358
2076 -0.019% -13,259
2077 -0.024% -17,077
2078 -0.033% -23,633
2079 -0.04% -28,798
2080 -0.046% -33,137
2081 -0.057% -40,567
2082 -0.064% -45,902
2083 -0.066% -47,350
2084 -0.073% -51,873
2085 -0.076% -54,132
2086 -0.081% -57,643
2087 -0.082% -58,316
2088 -0.081% -57,882
2089 -0.082% -58,014
2090 -0.079% -56,273
2091 -0.079% -56,328
2092 -0.078% -55,426
2093 -0.075% -53,245
2094 -0.073% -51,544
2095 -0.072% -50,612
2096 -0.068% -48,164
2097 -0.071% -50,018
2098 -0.067% -47,053
2099 -0.068% -48,152
2100 -0.073% -51,513

Why is the chart for future population growth rate mostly flat?

Predicting and projecting future population growth rate is extremely hard. Especially, the further you move into the future. Thus, the scientist and data collectors of the United Nations tend to add a flat number when reasonable projections can't be made.

Understanding Population Growth Rate: How Births, Deaths, and Migration Impact Population Size of United Kingdom

Population growth rate is defined as the annual average rate of change of population size, for a given country, territory, or geographic area, during a specified period. It is considered an international standard for measuring population change. The United Nations uses population growth rate as one of the key indicators for measuring population trends, and for forecasting future population size. Part of that data is used on this page to visualize and explore historic and future population growth rate over time.

What is Population Growth Rate?

Population growth rate is a measure of how quickly a population is increasing or decreasing in size over time. It is expressed as a percentage of change over a time period. Most commonly, its typically messured on a yearly basis, allowing you to evaluate percentage on year over year basis. However, population growth rate can be applied and calculated on any timeframe.

  • Population growth rate is used to indicate population increase or decrease in size over time.
  • It is measured as a percentage of change, from previous to current population size.
  • It is often expressed as a yearly rate, but can be applied to any timeframe.
  • A positive population growth rate indicates that a population is increasing.
  • A negative population growth rate indicates that a population is decreasing.
  • Birth rate, death rate, and migration affect the population growth rate.
  • A high birth rate and low death rate will result in a high population growth rate.
  • A low birth rate and high death rate will result in a low population growth rate.
  • Net migration also affect the population growth rate of United Kingdom.
  • Population growth rate is an important metric for demographic, environmental and economic forecasting.

How is Population Growth Rate calculated?

The population growth rate indicates the increase or decrease of a population in percent (%). The formula to calculate population growth rate can be used on any timeframe. In this case it indicates the population growth reate year over year, where a negative population growth rate is presented with red coloring and positive with green. The population growth rate of United Kingdom is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population Growth Rate Formula

Population Growth Rate = New Population - Original Population / Original Population * 100

What Causes Population Growth Rate to Increase or Decrease?

Just like any other country or region, United Kingdom's population growth rate is influenced by a variety of factors that causes it to increase or decrease.

Birth Rate

The number of births per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time affects population growth. Higher birth rates contribute to population growth, while lower birth rates slow down growth.

Death Rate

The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals in a population over a specific period of time also influences population growth. Higher death rates can reduce population growth, while lower death rates contribute to growth.

Total Fertility Rate

The average number of children born to women of childbearing age is known as the total fertility rate. Higher fertility rates can lead to population growth, while lower fertility rates can result in slower growth or even population decline.

Life Expectancy

The average number of years a person is expected to live affects population growth. Higher life expectancy can result in population growth, as people live longer and contribute to the population for a greater duration.

Immigration and Emigration

Migration patterns, including immigration (inflow of individuals from other countries) and emigration (outflow of individuals to other countries), can significantly impact population growth rates. Higher immigration rates can contribute to population growth, while high emigration rates can slow down growth.

Government Policies

Government policies related to family planning, healthcare, immigration, and social welfare can also influence population growth rates. For example, policies promoting contraception and family planning can lead to lower birth rates and slower growth.

Socioeconomic Factors

Factors such as economic development, education, and urbanization can affect population growth rates. Higher levels of education and economic opportunities often correlate with lower birth rates and slower population growth.

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2022.

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2022

Data Disclaimer

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