๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ผ Life Expectancy in Zimbabwe

63.06 years
Average Life Expectancy (both sexes)
60.49 years
Average Life Expectancy Males
65.31 years
Average Life Expectancy Females

The current average life expectancy for Zimbabwe in 2024 is 63.064 years of age. A 0.46% increase from 2023, when the average life expectancy was 62.7748 years, from birth to death. In the future, Zimbabwe's average life expectancy is projected to increase to 77.1846 years of age, by the year 2100. A total increase of the average life expectancy for people living in Zimbabwe by 22.39% from today's standard. This positive trend can be attributed to technological advancements, a better standard of living, and an icrease in healthcare availability.

Historic Life Expectancy in Zimbabwe (1950-2024)

Between 1950 to 2024 the average life expectancy of people living in Zimbabwe has increased from 49.4155 to 63.064 years. That is an 27.62% increase that allow people of the country to live an extra 13.6485 years of life, on average.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
1950 49.4155 47.2017 51.7159
1951 49.8355 47.629 52.121
1952 50.2394 48.0291 52.5238
1953 50.6334 48.4124 52.9247
1954 51.024 48.787 53.3281
1955 51.4106 49.1439 53.7428
1956 51.8011 49.5075 54.1585
1957 52.1959 49.8749 54.5788
1958 52.5823 50.2096 55.0182
1959 53.022 50.6288 55.4748
1960 53.4922 51.0771 55.9633
1961 53.9663 51.5162 56.4701
1962 54.4535 51.9651 56.9934
1963 54.9416 52.4135 57.5191
1964 55.4311 52.8663 58.0424
1965 55.9054 53.3053 58.5484
1966 56.3595 53.7244 59.0326
1967 56.7664 54.0893 59.4753
1968 57.1449 54.423 59.8926
1969 57.4813 54.7832 60.1911
1970 57.7608 55.0568 60.4673
1971 57.9959 55.2985 60.7076
1972 58.1755 55.4852 60.8917
1973 58.0872 55.2109 61.0225
1974 58.1937 55.3115 61.143
1975 58.2495 55.3512 61.2233
1976 57.6277 54.1678 61.2525
1977 56.9962 52.9722 61.2904
1978 54.7297 49.017 61.1655
1979 54.9184 49.1533 61.2777
1980 59.0621 56.1767 62.1533
1981 59.4463 56.3965 62.5217
1982 59.859 56.7504 62.9853
1983 59.9888 56.7208 63.2616
1984 60.6223 57.3453 63.9104
1985 60.9012 57.5101 64.3234
1986 60.9824 57.5184 64.4917
1987 60.7239 57.1934 64.3148
1988 60.2414 56.7543 63.8361
1989 59.4458 56.0615 62.9486
1990 58.3191 55.1608 61.5692
1991 57.0371 54.0982 60.0516
1992 55.6021 52.9077 58.3529
1993 53.9764 51.6285 56.4665
1994 52.5367 50.4021 54.7798
1995 51.1435 49.1814 53.1942
1996 48.9815 46.9395 51.1345
1997 48.5361 47.0012 50.1304
1998 47.5508 46.0237 49.1587
1999 46.3786 45.0313 47.8109
2000 46.0339 44.8339 47.2978
2001 44.5249 43.9971 45.1265
2002 45.9381 45.135 46.7928
2003 45.373 44.987 45.8336
2004 46.0426 45.6546 46.507
2005 46.5701 46.198 47.0052
2006 47.0559 46.8561 47.3506
2007 47.5756 47.6435 47.6414
2008 48.4559 48.246 48.7486
2009 49.7496 49.2455 50.2891
2010 51.9252 51.1965 52.6546
2011 53.9112 52.5085 55.2182
2012 55.3855 54.066 56.6087
2013 56.8422 55.397 58.1713
2014 58.106 56.5692 59.5079
2015 58.9895 57.3296 60.49
2016 59.7601 57.9399 61.4015
2017 60.2626 58.3038 62.0161
2018 60.9055 58.8518 62.7407
2019 61.0603 58.8296 63.0488
2020 61.53 59.0906 63.7468
2021 60.1347 57.7174 62.2889
2022 62.3601 59.8805 64.5438
2023 62.7748 60.2264 65.0125
2024 63.064 60.4917 65.3128

How is life expectancy calculated?

Life expectancy represent the average number of years of life remaining in a group of people. The numbers above represent life expectancy of the population in Zimbabwe, calculated from birth.

Future Life Expectancy in Zimbabwe (2024-2100)

Zimbabwe's average life expectancy is projected to increase in the future. By the year 2100, the country will have reached an average life expectancy of 77.1846 years of age. An 22.39% increase from today's standard.

Year Life Expectancy (Age) Life Expectancy Male Life Expectancy Female
2024 63.064 60.4917 65.3128
2025 63.3459 60.7509 65.6057
2026 63.6289 61.013 65.8989
2027 63.897 61.2569 66.1814
2028 64.1633 61.502 66.4596
2029 64.441 61.7566 66.7518
2030 64.7025 61.9968 67.0271
2031 64.9498 62.22 67.2912
2032 65.2027 62.4518 67.5592
2033 65.4316 62.6611 67.8031
2034 65.6732 62.8843 68.0593
2035 65.9185 63.1096 68.3215
2036 66.1531 63.3274 68.5712
2037 66.3804 63.5334 68.8179
2038 66.6079 63.7405 69.0653
2039 66.828 63.9418 69.3044
2040 67.0422 64.1418 69.5342
2041 67.2569 64.339 69.7678
2042 67.4707 64.5366 70.0007
2043 67.6857 64.7354 70.2337
2044 67.8934 64.9288 70.4594
2045 68.0917 65.1137 70.6752
2046 68.2945 65.3009 70.8977
2047 68.4776 65.4686 71.1016
2048 68.6703 65.6501 71.3119
2049 68.8708 65.8377 71.5321
2050 69.0694 66.0246 71.7502
2051 69.2712 66.2176 71.9691
2052 69.4532 66.3898 72.1712
2053 69.6299 66.56 72.3654
2054 69.8091 66.7288 72.5656
2055 69.9923 66.9022 72.7691
2056 70.1702 67.0783 72.9603
2057 70.3367 67.2373 73.1456
2058 70.5145 67.4079 73.3419
2059 70.6875 67.5749 73.5325
2060 70.8473 67.7303 73.7081
2061 71.0171 67.896 73.8928
2062 71.1802 68.0563 74.0697
2063 71.3479 68.2236 74.2479
2064 71.5154 68.3907 74.4257
2065 71.6762 68.551 74.5967
2066 71.8434 68.7167 74.7745
2067 72.011 68.8833 74.9518
2068 72.1686 69.0436 75.115
2069 72.3281 69.2006 75.2847
2070 72.485 69.3578 75.4488
2071 72.6386 69.515 75.606
2072 72.787 69.6678 75.7574
2073 72.9427 69.8293 75.9144
2074 73.0997 69.9923 76.0722
2075 73.2611 70.1575 76.2362
2076 73.4184 70.322 76.3924
2077 73.581 70.4892 76.5566
2078 73.7337 70.6497 76.7075
2079 73.895 70.8202 76.8646
2080 74.0492 70.9822 77.0165
2081 74.2014 71.141 77.1673
2082 74.3475 71.2959 77.3096
2083 74.5034 71.4585 77.4629
2084 74.6569 71.6178 77.6147
2085 74.8115 71.7841 77.7604
2086 74.9692 71.9539 77.9081
2087 75.1306 72.1228 78.0644
2088 75.2863 72.29 78.2102
2089 75.4334 72.4466 78.3491
2090 75.5858 72.6114 78.49
2091 75.749 72.7875 78.6394
2092 75.9101 72.9593 78.7895
2093 76.061 73.1226 78.9277
2094 76.2239 73.2998 79.0747
2095 76.3821 73.4697 79.2205
2096 76.5433 73.6453 79.3657
2097 76.7028 73.822 79.5065
2098 76.8677 74.0012 79.6553
2099 77.0301 74.1773 79.8028
2100 77.1846 74.3469 79.9407

Factors that Affect Life Expectancy

Just like any other region or country, Zimbabwe's life expectancy is influenced by a variety of factors, that include both individual and population-level factors. Broadly speaking, life expectancy is most affected by fertility rate, deaths, immigration and emigration. Some of the individual and population-level factors listed below can get you a better insight into its causes and affects of life expectancy.

Healthcare and Medical Advances

Access to quality healthcare, advancements in medical technology, and improvements in disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment play a significant role in increasing life expectancy. This includes vaccinations, antibiotics, surgical procedures, and the management of chronic conditions can greatly increase life expectancy of a country or region.

Socioeconomic Status

Income, education, and occupation are strongly correlated with life expectancy. Higher socioeconomic status typically provides individuals with better access to healthcare, healthier living conditions, and improved overall well-being, contributing to longer life expectancy of a country or region.

Environmental Factors

Environmental conditions can impact life expectancy. Access to clean air, water, and sanitation, as well as exposure to environmental pollutants and hazardous substances, can affect health outcomes and life expectancy.

Social Support and Relationships

Strong social connections, supportive relationships, and community engagement has also been linked to improved health outcomes and increased life expectancy. Social isolation and loneliness, on the other hand, can have negative effects on health and decrease life expectancy.

Access to and Quiality of Education

Education is associated with better health outcomes and increased life expectancy. It promotes healthier behaviors, improves health literacy, and provides individuals with opportunities for better employment and income.

Public Health Measures

Effective public health measures, such as disease surveillance, prevention programs, and health education campaigns, can have a significant impact on life expectancy by reducing the incidence and impact of infectious diseases, promoting healthy behaviors, and improving overall population health.

Immigration and Emigration

Life expectancy of a region or country is also affected by immigration of emigration. If healthier people immigrate or emigrate from a country, the life expectancy numbers of those two regions will be influenced by the movement of said people.

Causes of Positive Life Expectancy in Zimbabwe

Causes of Negative Life Expectancy in Zimbabwe

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2024.

Data Published: 2024-07-11

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2024

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