| Year | GNI growth (annual %) | YoY |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 3.557 | N/A |
| 1997 | 3.816 | 7.29% |
| 1998 | 3.15 | -17.45% |
| 1999 | 3.411 | 8.25% |
| 2000 | 4.084 | 19.75% |
| 2001 | 1.663 | -59.28% |
| 2002 | 1.7 | 2.18% |
| 2003 | 2.405 | 41.48% |
| 2004 | 3.884 | 61.52% |
| 2005 | 3.49 | -10.13% |
| 2006 | 3.966 | 13.63% |
| 2007 | 2.826 | -28.73% |
| 2008 | 0.217 | -92.33% |
| 2009 | -2.384 | -1199.13% |
| 2010 | 4.158 | -274.37% |
| 2011 | 2.689 | -35.32% |
| 2012 | 1.988 | -26.07% |
| 2013 | 1.778 | -10.56% |
| 2014 | 2.452 | 37.87% |
| 2015 | 1.916 | -21.86% |
| 2016 | 1.92 | 0.25% |
| 2017 | 3.094 | 61.12% |
| 2018 | 2.575 | -16.77% |
| 2019 | 2.008 | -22.04% |
| 2020 | -4.427 | -320.54% |
| 2021 | 6.906 | -256.00% |
| 2022 | 3.336 | -51.70% |
| 2023 | 2.027 | -39.23% |
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks; National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
| Rank | Year | Flag | Country | GNI growth (annual %) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2023 | 🇲🇴 | Macao SAR, China | 50.146 |
| 2 | 2022 | 🇳🇴 | Norway | 26.458 |
| 3 | 2024 | 🇨🇩 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 22.789 |
| 4 | 2024 | 🇰🇬 | Kyrgyz Republic | 15.072 |
| 5 | 2024 | 🇷🇼 | Rwanda | 13.996 |
| 6 | 2016 | 🇱🇦 | Lao PDR | 13.624 |
| 7 | 2024 | 🇩🇯 | Djibouti | 12.764 |
| 8 | 2024 | 🇬🇪 | Georgia | 12.706 |
| 9 | 2024 | 🇳🇪 | Niger | 12.185 |
| 10 | 2024 | 🇲🇻 | Maldives | 11.361 |
| 11 | 2024 | 🇪🇹 | Ethiopia | 11.226 |
| 12 | 2024 | 🇬🇭 | Ghana | 10.886 |
| 13 | 2024 | 🇱🇾 | Libya | 10.822 |
| 14 | 2024 | 🇸🇳 | Senegal | 9.985 |
| 15 | 2024 | 🇨🇻 | Cabo Verde | 9.791 |
| 16 | 2024 | 🇬🇲 | Gambia, The | 9.666 |
| 17 | 2007 | 🇬🇱 | Greenland | 9.461 |
| 18 | 2024 | 🇼🇸 | Samoa | 8.422 |
| 19 | 2024 | 🇲🇷 | Mauritania | 8.03 |
| 20 | 2023 | 🇦🇪 | United Arab Emirates | 7.899 |
| 21 | 2011 | 🇪🇷 | Eritrea | 7.894 |
| 22 | 2024 | 🇻🇳 | Viet Nam | 7.857 |
| 23 | 2024 | 🇧🇯 | Benin | 7.712 |
| 24 | 2024 | 🇬🇳 | Guinea | 7.648 |
| 25 | 2003 | 🇹🇭 | Thailand | 7.567 |
| 26 | 2024 | 🇵🇭 | Philippines | 7.558 |
| 27 | 2024 | 🇬🇼 | Guinea-Bissau | 7.422 |
| 28 | 2024 | 🇱🇰 | Sri Lanka | 7.245 |
| 29 | 2024 | 🇳🇮 | Nicaragua | 7.226 |
| 30 | 2024 | 🇧🇲 | Bermuda | 7.039 |
| 31 | 2022 | 🇹🇬 | Togo | 6.756 |
| 32 | 2024 | 🇲🇹 | Malta | 6.687 |
| 33 | 2024 | 🇰🇿 | Kazakhstan | 6.651 |
| 34 | 2024 | 🇦🇴 | Angola | 6.615 |
| 35 | 2024 | 🇳🇦 | Namibia | 6.464 |
| 36 | 2024 | 🇹🇿 | Tanzania | 6.344 |
| 37 | 2024 | 🇸🇬 | Singapore | 6.176 |
| 38 | 2024 | 🇲🇦 | Morocco | 6.034 |
| 39 | 2024 | 🇵🇪 | Peru | 5.997 |
| 40 | 2024 | 🇭🇳 | Honduras | 5.995 |
| 41 | 2024 | 🇭🇷 | Croatia | 5.866 |
| 42 | 2023 | 🇦🇫 | Afghanistan | 5.84 |
| 43 | 2024 | 🇽🇰 | Kosovo | 5.726 |
| 44 | 2024 | 🇹🇳 | Tunisia | 5.691 |
| 45 | 2024 | 🇲🇱 | Mali | 5.66 |
| 46 | 2024 | 🇬🇹 | Guatemala | 5.633 |
| 47 | 2024 | 🇸🇴 | Somalia, Fed. Rep. | 5.513 |
| 48 | 2024 | 🇦🇱 | Albania | 5.336 |
| 49 | 2024 | 🇸🇧 | Solomon Islands | 5.18 |
| 50 | 2024 | 🇰🇪 | Kenya | 5.162 |
| 51 | 2024 | 🇲🇾 | Malaysia | 5.146 |
| 52 | 2024 | 🇱🇹 | Lithuania | 5.137 |
| 53 | 2024 | 🇨🇮 | Cote d'Ivoire | 5.098 |
| 54 | 2024 | 🇨🇲 | Cameroon | 4.936 |
| 55 | 2024 | 🇮🇩 | Indonesia | 4.854 |
| 56 | 2024 | 🇭🇰 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 4.852 |
| 57 | 2024 | 🇬🇦 | Gabon | 4.723 |
| 58 | 2023 | 🇱🇧 | Lebanon | 4.615 |
| 59 | 2024 | 🇻🇪 | Venezuela, RB | 4.613 |
| 60 | 2023 | 🇧🇹 | Bhutan | 4.595 |
| 61 | 2024 | 🇧🇩 | Bangladesh | 4.564 |
| 62 | 2023 | 🇰🇮 | Kiribati | 4.449 |
| 63 | 2024 | 🇧🇾 | Belarus | 4.441 |
| 64 | 2024 | 🇷🇸 | Serbia | 4.347 |
| 65 | 2024 | 🇧🇦 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 4.332 |
| 66 | 2024 | 🇨🇷 | Costa Rica | 4.324 |
| 67 | 2024 | 🇵🇹 | Portugal | 4.289 |
| 68 | 2024 | 🇲🇺 | Mauritius | 4.25 |
| 69 | 2024 | 🇰🇷 | Korea, Rep. | 4.128 |
| 70 | 2024 | 🇨🇾 | Cyprus | 4.091 |
| 71 | 2024 | 🇳🇵 | Nepal | 4.047 |
| 72 | 2024 | 🇲🇳 | Mongolia | 3.944 |
| 73 | 2024 | 🇧🇿 | Belize | 3.943 |
| 74 | 2024 | 🇵🇰 | Pakistan | 3.936 |
| 75 | 2024 | 🇩🇴 | Dominican Republic | 3.865 |
| 76 | 2024 | 🇪🇸 | Spain | 3.829 |
| 77 | 2024 | 🇲🇰 | North Macedonia | 3.762 |
| 78 | 2004 | 🇵🇬 | Papua New Guinea | 3.758 |
| 79 | 2024 | 🇧🇸 | Bahamas, The | 3.709 |
| 80 | 2024 | 🇮🇳 | India | 3.684 |
| 81 | 2024 | 🇮🇪 | Ireland | 3.659 |
| 82 | 2024 | 🇷🇴 | Romania | 3.641 |
| 83 | 2024 | 🇲🇩 | Moldova | 3.537 |
| 84 | 2024 | 🇨🇱 | Chile | 3.526 |
| 85 | 2024 | 🇹🇩 | Chad | 3.499 |
| 86 | 2024 | 🇰🇭 | Cambodia | 3.423 |
| 87 | 2024 | 🇰🇲 | Comoros | 3.362 |
| 88 | 2024 | 🇵🇱 | Poland | 3.351 |
| 89 | 2023 | 🇹🇴 | Tonga | 3.031 |
| 90 | 2024 | 🇺🇦 | Ukraine | 3.022 |
| 91 | 2024 | 🇬🇧 | United Kingdom | 2.987 |
| 92 | 2024 | 🇲🇭 | Marshall Islands | 2.974 |
| 93 | 2023 | 🇵🇼 | Palau | 2.954 |
| 94 | 2023 | 🇺🇸 | United States | 2.908 |
| 95 | 2024 | 🇧🇬 | Bulgaria | 2.881 |
| 96 | 2022 | 🇷🇺 | Russian Federation | 2.851 |
| 97 | 2024 | 🇦🇲 | Armenia | 2.836 |
| 98 | 2024 | 🇬🇷 | Greece | 2.784 |
| 99 | 2024 | 🇸🇨 | Seychelles | 2.767 |
| 100 | 2024 | 🇸🇰 | Slovak Republic | 2.752 |
| 101 | 2023 | 🇯🇵 | Japan | 2.728 |
| 102 | 2024 | 🇺🇾 | Uruguay | 2.695 |
| 103 | 2024 | 🇵🇦 | Panama | 2.692 |
| 104 | 2024 | 🇺🇬 | Uganda | 2.692 |
| 105 | 2024 | 🇩🇰 | Denmark | 2.688 |
| 106 | 2024 | 🇵🇾 | Paraguay | 2.681 |
| 107 | 2024 | 🇸🇮 | Slovenia | 2.641 |
| 108 | 2024 | 🇧🇷 | Brazil | 2.588 |
| 109 | 2024 | 🇨🇴 | Colombia | 2.518 |
| 110 | 2024 | 🇲🇬 | Madagascar | 2.498 |
| 111 | 2024 | 🇨🇿 | Czechia | 2.442 |
| 112 | 2023 | 🇲🇼 | Malawi | 2.375 |
| 113 | 2024 | 🇧🇳 | Brunei Darussalam | 2.193 |
| 114 | 2024 | 🇿🇼 | Zimbabwe | 2.118 |
| 115 | 2024 | 🇲🇪 | Montenegro | 2.063 |
| 116 | 2024 | 🇸🇻 | El Salvador | 1.931 |
| 117 | 2024 | 🇨🇫 | Central African Republic | 1.742 |
| 118 | 2024 | 🇮🇱 | Israel | 1.594 |
| 119 | 2024 | 🇳🇱 | Netherlands | 1.571 |
| 120 | 2024 | 🇨🇦 | Canada | 1.548 |
| 121 | 2023 | 🇳🇿 | New Zealand | 1.466 |
| 122 | 2024 | 🇮🇹 | Italy | 1.463 |
| 123 | 2024 | 🇪🇪 | Estonia | 1.352 |
| 124 | 2023 | 🇱🇸 | Lesotho | 1.32 |
| 125 | 2024 | 🇧🇪 | Belgium | 1.285 |
| 126 | 2024 | 🇲🇽 | Mexico | 1.263 |
| 127 | 2024 | 🇧🇭 | Bahrain | 1.259 |
| 128 | 2024 | 🇸🇪 | Sweden | 1.015 |
| 129 | 2024 | 🇫🇷 | France | 0.984 |
| 130 | 2024 | 🇱🇻 | Latvia | 0.963 |
| 131 | 2024 | 🇴🇲 | Oman | 0.896 |
| 132 | 2024 | 🇩🇿 | Algeria | 0.848 |
| 133 | 2024 | 🇪🇨 | Ecuador | 0.786 |
| 134 | 2024 | 🇪🇬 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 0.619 |
| 135 | 2024 | 🇧🇴 | Bolivia | 0.362 |
| 136 | 2023 | 🇸🇲 | San Marino | 0.284 |
| 137 | 2023 | 🇧🇼 | Botswana | 0.228 |
| 138 | 2024 | 🇩🇪 | Germany | 0.171 |
| 139 | 2024 | 🇸🇿 | Eswatini | -0.055 |
| 140 | 2024 | 🇿🇦 | South Africa | -0.107 |
| 141 | 2019 | 🇨🇺 | Cuba | -0.146 |
| 142 | 2024 | 🇨🇬 | Congo, Rep. | -0.163 |
| 143 | 2024 | 🇸🇦 | Saudi Arabia | -0.267 |
| 144 | 2024 | 🇸🇱 | Sierra Leone | -0.469 |
| 145 | 2024 | 🇮🇷 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | -0.594 |
| 146 | 2024 | 🇫🇮 | Finland | -0.743 |
| 147 | 2024 | 🇲🇿 | Mozambique | -0.86 |
| 148 | 2024 | 🇦🇹 | Austria | -0.881 |
| 149 | 2024 | 🇭🇺 | Hungary | -1.025 |
| 150 | 2023 | 🇨🇭 | Switzerland | -1.106 |
| 151 | 2024 | 🇬🇶 | Equatorial Guinea | -1.215 |
| 152 | 2022 | 🇻🇺 | Vanuatu | -2.343 |
| 153 | 2024 | 🇱🇺 | Luxembourg | -2.366 |
| 154 | 2024 | 🇭🇹 | Haiti | -2.607 |
| 155 | 2022 | 🇧🇫 | Burkina Faso | -2.875 |
| 156 | 2024 | 🇮🇶 | Iraq | -3.335 |
| 157 | 2024 | 🇦🇷 | Argentina | -3.789 |
| 158 | 2012 | 🇦🇿 | Azerbaijan | -3.893 |
| 159 | 2018 | 🇾🇪 | Yemen, Rep. | -5.761 |
| 160 | 2023 | 🇰🇼 | Kuwait | -7.603 |
| 161 | 2023 | 🇹🇯 | Tajikistan | -7.911 |
| 162 | 2024 | 🇹🇱 | Timor-Leste | -8.63 |
| 163 | 2020 | 🇶🇦 | Qatar | -13.075 |
| 164 | 2015 | 🇸🇸 | South Sudan | -16.273 |
| 165 | 2024 | 🇸🇩 | Sudan | -17.801 |
| 166 | 2024 | 🇵🇸 | West Bank and Gaza | -36.347 |
* The year of the latest collection varies between countries, thus the most recent collected GNI growth (annual %) are displayed for each country.
| Rank | Year | Income Group | GNI growth (annual %) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2024 | Lower middle income | 5.78 |
| 2 | 2023 | High income | 1.464 |
| 3 | 2015 | Low income | -3.711 |
* The year of the latest collection varies between income groups, thus the most recent collected GNI growth (annual %) are displayed for each income group.
| Rank | Year | Economic Zone | GNI growth (annual %) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2024 | Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) | 7.559 |
| 2 | 2024 | South Asia (IDA & IBRD) | 6.43 |
| 3 | 2023 | Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) | 3.37 |
| 4 | 2024 | Early-demographic dividend | 3.331 |
| 5 | 2024 | Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) | 1.789 |
| 6 | 2023 | OECD members | 1.603 |
| 7 | 2024 | Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) | 1.452 |
| 8 | 2023 | Post-demographic dividend | 1.422 |
| 9 | 2024 | Euro area | 1.298 |
* The year of the latest collection varies between economic zones, thus the most recent collected GNI growth (annual %) are displayed for each economic zone.
Data found on this page is based on World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.
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