Total Fertility Rate by Country in 1998

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7.84
database.earth
data source: UN WPP

In the year 1998, the world had a total fertility rate of 2.78 (births per woman).

The country with the highest total fertility rate was ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ชNiger, with a rate of 7.84 births per woman. Closely followed by ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ซAfghanistan with a total fertility rate of 7.69, and ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ดSomalia with 7.66 children born per woman.

The country with the lowest annual fertility rate was ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ฆHoly See with only 1 births per woman. Followed by ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐChina, Hong Kong SAR with a total fertility rate of 1.03, and ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ปLatvia with 1.1 children born per woman.

The geographic region with the highest total fertility was Africa with a rate of 5.3 births per woman. Closely followed by Latin America and the Caribbean with a total fertility rate of 2.74, and Asia with 2.61 children born per woman.

When devided into sub-subregions we can see that Middle Africa had the highest total fertility rate of 6.48 people. Closely followed by Eastern Africa with a total fertility rate of 6.13, and Western Africa with 6.05 children born per woman.

If we devide the global population into income groups we can see that Low-income countries had the highest total fertility rate of 6.17. While the lowest fertility rate is recorded by High-income countries with a TFR of only 1.67

Countries with the Highest Total Fertility Rate in 1998

RankFlagLocationTotal Fertility Rate (births per woman)
1๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ชNiger7.8399
2๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ซAfghanistan7.6932
3๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ดSomalia7.6561
4๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฉChad7.2665
5๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ธSouth Sudan7.0776
6๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฎBurundi6.958
7๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฑMali6.936
8๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฌUganda6.8371
9๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡นEthiopia6.792
10๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ดAngola6.7324
11๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฉDemocratic Republic of the Congo6.7003
12๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ซBurkina Faso6.6605
13๐Ÿ‡พ๐Ÿ‡ชYemen6.639
14๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฑSierra Leone6.4953
15๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ผMalawi6.2054
16๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ผRwanda6.1714
17๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฏBenin6.1359
18๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌNigeria6.0695
19๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฒZambia6.0673
20๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ณGuinea6.0514
21๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ทLiberia6.0169
22๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฌMadagascar5.9916
23๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ผGuinea-Bissau5.9697
24๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฑTimor-Leste5.9633
25๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ถEquatorial Guinea5.9138
26๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฟMozambique5.9054
27๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ซCentral African Republic5.8887
28๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฎCรดte d'Ivoire5.8544
29๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฒGambia5.8177
30๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฟUnited Republic of Tanzania5.811
31๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ธState of Palestine5.6925
32๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฒCameroon5.6562
33๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฉSudan5.6459
34๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ทEritrea5.6332
35๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ทMauritania5.6232
36๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ณSenegal5.5807
37๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐPakistan5.5066
38๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฒComoros5.3916
39๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡นSao Tome and Principe5.3035
40๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฌTogo5.2879
41๐Ÿ‡พ๐Ÿ‡นMayotte5.2558
42๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ชKenya5.2439
43๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ถIraq5.1123
44๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡งSolomon Islands4.9775
45๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฌCongo4.9087
46๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ญMarshall Islands4.8684
47๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ญGhana4.8287
48๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡นGuatemala4.8004
49๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฏDjibouti4.7955
50๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฆLao People's Democratic Republic4.7917
51๐Ÿ‡ผ๐Ÿ‡ธSamoa4.6446
52๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฌPapua New Guinea4.6317
53๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡บVanuatu4.6025
54๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฆGabon4.5757
55๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡นHaiti4.561
56๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆSaudi Arabia4.5236
57๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ณHonduras4.4725
58๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ดTonga4.3085
59๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฒMicronesia (Fed. States of)4.301
60๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฎKiribati4.2903
61๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ตNepal4.2751
62๐Ÿ‡ด๐Ÿ‡ฒOman4.2745
63๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡พSyrian Arab Republic4.2495
64๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฆNamibia4.176
65๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ดBolivia (Plurinational State of)4.1487
66๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฐTokelau4.1366
67๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ญCambodia4.1295
68๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฟEswatini4.1253
69๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ดJordan4.112
70๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฏTajikistan4.07
71๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ผZimbabwe4.0667
72๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ปTuvalu3.9512
73๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ปCabo Verde3.8978
74๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ญPhilippines3.884
75๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ธAmerican Samoa3.8783
76๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡นBhutan3.853
77๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ธLesotho3.8151
78๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡พParaguay3.7982
79๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฟBelize3.7521
80๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ซFrench Guiana3.7421
81๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ญWestern Sahara3.7223
82๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ทNauru3.6827
83๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ฌEgypt3.6814
84๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณIndia3.4462
85๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉBangladesh3.4274
86๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ผBotswana3.3618
87๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ปEl Salvador3.3425
88๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฎNicaragua3.3388
89๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฐCook Islands3.308
90๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡จEcuador3.228
91๐Ÿ‡ถ๐Ÿ‡ฆQatar3.2114
92๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡พGuyana3.1816
93๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ปMaldives3.1712
94๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡พMalaysia3.1204
95๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฏFiji3.1181
96๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒTurkmenistan3.0752
97๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡บNiue3.0541
98๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡พLibya3.0433
99๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ผKuwait3.0394
100๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฆMorocco3.0375
101๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡บGuam3.0081
102๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ชPeru3.0025
103๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ทSuriname2.9863
104๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฟUzbekistan2.9853
105๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑIsrael2.9219
106๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฒMyanmar2.9123
107๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ชVenezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)2.9121
108๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ญBahrain2.8892
109๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ดDominican Republic2.8345
110๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝMexico2.8146
111๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฌKyrgyzstan2.7953
112๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ซSaint Martin (French part)2.7946
113๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฆPanama2.7895
114๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ชUnited Arab Emirates2.7651
115๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ดColombia2.7166
116๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ทTรผrkiye2.7073
117๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฟAlgeria2.6911
118๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ฎUnited States Virgin Islands2.676
119๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ทArgentina2.6616
120๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉIndonesia2.6603
121๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡งLebanon2.6475
122๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฆSouth Africa2.6302
123๐Ÿ‡ผ๐Ÿ‡ซWallis and Futuna Islands2.6189
124๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ฒJamaica2.5744
125๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡จNew Caledonia2.5474
126๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ณBrunei Darussalam2.5329
127๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ทCosta Rica2.527
128๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡จTurks and Caicos Islands2.52
129๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฉGrenada2.4943
130๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ซFrench Polynesia2.4899
131๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฑGreenland2.4418
132๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฑAlbania2.425
133๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ทBrazil2.4183
134๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡จSaint Lucia2.4034
135๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ณMongolia2.3585
136๐Ÿ‡ฝ๐Ÿ‡ฐKosovo (under UNSC res. 1244)2.35
137๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡จSaint Vincent and the Grenadines2.3448
138๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ดFaroe Islands2.3384
139๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ผCuraรงao2.3153
140๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฒDominica2.3146
141๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ชRรฉunion2.3116
142๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ณSaint Kitts and Nevis2.3097
143๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡พUruguay2.2712
144๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ธBahamas2.2324
145๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฎGibraltar2.2038
146๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ณTunisia2.1968
147๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ทIran (Islamic Republic of)2.19
148๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฑChile2.1487
149๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ตGuadeloupe2.1467
150๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฝSint Maarten (Dutch part)2.1419
151๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฐSri Lanka2.1361
152๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณViet Nam2.098
153๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ถBonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba2.0892
154๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ทPuerto Rico2.0795
155๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธIceland2.0426
156๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡จSeychelles2.037
157๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฌAntigua and Barbuda2.0169
158๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฒSaint Pierre and Miquelon2.009
159๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ผPalau2.0057
160๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ผAruba2.0008
161๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ตDem. People's Republic of Korea1.9909
162๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธUnited States of America1.9799
163๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡จMonaco1.9542
164๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ชIreland1.9407
165๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟKazakhstan1.9381
166๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡บMauritius1.9112
167๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฒIsle of Man1.901
168๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฎAnguilla1.8984
169๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฟNew Zealand1.8953
170๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ชMontenegro1.8934
171๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฐNorth Macedonia1.8905
172๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ถMartinique1.89
173๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟAzerbaijan1.848
174๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡นMalta1.8351
175๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ดNorway1.8201
176๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญThailand1.8146
177๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฒArmenia1.81
178๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฒBermuda1.794
179๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡นTrinidad and Tobago1.7838
180๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บAustralia1.7652
181๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ทFrance1.7644
182๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡พCyprus1.7614
183๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ญSaint Helena1.7238
184๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฐDenmark1.7227
185๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡งUnited Kingdom1.7113
186๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ชGeorgia1.7033
187๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡พCayman Islands1.7025
188๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฎFinland1.7019
189๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡บLuxembourg1.6873
190๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ตNorthern Mariana Islands1.6849
191๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฉRepublic of Moldova1.6496
192๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑNetherlands1.6276
193๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡งBarbados1.6204
194๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡บCuba1.6169
195๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ชBelgium1.5942
196๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฎLiechtenstein1.5857
197๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฆBosnia and Herzegovina1.5608
198๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆCanada1.5525
199๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ผChina, Taiwan Province of China1.5407
200๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ชJersey1.5313
201๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ฌBritish Virgin Islands1.5227
202๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณChina1.5224
203๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ชSweden1.5058
204๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ทCroatia1.4988
205๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ทRepublic of Korea1.4966
206๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฌGuernsey1.4764
207๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡นPortugal1.4735
208๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญSwitzerland1.4692
209๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฐFalkland Islands (Malvinas)1.4679
210๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡นLithuania1.4581
211๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑPoland1.4389
212๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฑSaint Barthรฉlemy1.3931
213๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฉAndorra1.3834
214๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐSlovakia1.3763
215๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡นAustria1.3714
216๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ตJapan1.3707
217๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ธSerbia1.3705
218๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ชGermany1.3644
219๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ธMontserrat1.351
220๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ทGreece1.3385
221๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡บHungary1.3263
222๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ดRomania1.3158
223๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ชEstonia1.2719
224๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡พBelarus1.2677
225๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฒSan Marino1.2626
226๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฌSingapore1.2612
227๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บRussian Federation1.2415
228๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎSlovenia1.2309
229๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡นItaly1.2099
230๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆUkraine1.206
231๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟCzechia1.1561
232๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌBulgaria1.1358
233๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธSpain1.1308
234๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ดChina, Macao SAR1.1132
235๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ปLatvia1.1044
236๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐChina, Hong Kong SAR1.0251
237๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ฆHoly See1

Regions with the Highest Total Fertility Rate in 1998

RankLocationTotal Fertility Rate (births per woman)
1Africa5.2956
2Latin America and the Caribbean2.7387
3Asia2.607
4Americas2.4691
5Oceania2.4271
6Northern America1.9377
7Europe1.4146

Sub-regions with the Highest Total Fertility Rate in 1998

RankLocationTotal Fertility Rate (births per woman)
1Middle Africa6.4818
2Eastern Africa6.1286
3Western Africa6.0488
4Melanesia4.3681
5Southern Asia3.6115
6Western Asia3.589
7Northern Africa3.5487
8Polynesia3.5065
9Micronesia3.3581
10Central America3.0685
11Central Asia2.7889
12Southern Africa2.7622
13South-Eastern Asia2.7164
14South America2.6254
15Caribbean2.5941
16Australia/New Zealand1.7877
17Northern Europe1.6758
18Western Europe1.5308
19Eastern Asia1.5107
20Southern Europe1.3097
21Eastern Europe1.2673

Income Groups with the Highest Total Fertility Rate in 1998

Data Information

Data found on this page is based on the medium fertility variant of the United Nations Revision of World Population Prospects 2024.

Data Published: 2024-07-11

Data Sources

The United Nations - Department of Economic and Social Affairs (Population Division)

Source data made available by UN Revision of World Population Prospects 2024 under CC BY 3.0 IGO.

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